Learn Spanish. 1st Grammar Workbook. Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

at, to

A

a
(ah)

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2
Q

before, in front of, in the presence of

A

ante
(AHN-teh)

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3
Q

short, low, under

A

bajo
(BAH-hoh)

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4
Q

against

A

contra
(KOHN-trah)

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5
Q

from, of

A

de
(deh)

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6
Q

after, since, from

A

desde
(DEHS-deh)

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7
Q

during

A

durante
(doo-RAHN-teh)

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8
Q

among, between

A

entre
(EHN-treh)

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9
Q

toward

A

hacia
(AH-syah)

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10
Q

except

A

menos
(MEH-nohs)

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11
Q

except, save

A

salvo
(SAHL-boh)

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12
Q

according to

A

según
(seh-GOON)

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13
Q

without

A

sin
(seen)

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14
Q

on, upon, over, about

A

sobre
(SOH-breh)

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15
Q

after, behind (Note: used in a more abstract or figurative sense.)

A

tras
(trahs)

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16
Q

the bed

A

la cama
(KAH-mah)

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17
Q

Juan is in his bed.

A

Juan está en su cama.

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18
Q

I’m with my friends.

A

Estoy con mis amigos.

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19
Q

the boss, the leader

A

el jefe, la jefa
(HEH-feh)

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20
Q

the bicycle

A

la bicicleta
(bee-see-KLEH-tah)

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21
Q

the connection, the relationship

A

la relación
(rreh-lah-SYOHN)

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22
Q

Flavia turns a certain age (birthday) on April 4, 2000.

A

Flavia cumple el cuatro de abril de 2000.

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23
Q

He/she returns from the office by bike.

A

Regresa de la oficina en bicicleta.

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24
Q

to drive

A

manejar
(mah-neh-HAHR)

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25
Q

seated, sitting

A

sentado
(sehn-TAH-doh)

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26
Q

to give, to give away

A

regalar
(rreh-gah-LAHR)

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27
Q

to bloom

A

florecer
(floh-reh-SEHR)

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28
Q

My grandparents drive a car around the city.

A

Mis abuelos manejan en coche por la ciudad.

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29
Q

Felipe is seated between Maria and Pablo.

A

Felipe está sentado entre María y Pablo.

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30
Q

The flowers bloom in spring.

A

Las flores florecen en primavera

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31
Q

Martin speaks without thinking (Note: don’t use creer in this case).

A

Martín habla sin pensar.

32
Q

Tomas studies to learn.

A

Tomás estudia para aprender.

33
Q

My husband always travels with me.

A

Mi esposo siempre viaja conmigo.

34
Q

I talk with you in the park.

A

Hablo en el parque contigo.

35
Q

to achieve, to fulfill, to turn

A

cumplir
(koom-PLEER)

36
Q

the present

A

el regalo
(rreh-GAH-loh)

37
Q

to enter

A

entrar
(ehn-TRAHR)

38
Q

to give them

A

darles
(DAHR-lehs)

39
Q

to kick

A

patear
(pah-teh-AHR)

40
Q

the ocean

A

el océano
(oh-SEH-ah-noh)

41
Q

José asks María when her mother returns.

A

José le pregunta a María cuándo regresa su mamá.

42
Q

Teresa looks for the dogs to feed them.

A

Teresa busca a los perros para darles de comer.

43
Q

to come (Note: don’t use “llegar” in this case)

A

venir
(beh-NEER)

44
Q

On Tuesday I am going to Madrid.

A

El martes voy a Madrid.

45
Q

Peter exercises at night, not during the day.

A

Pedro hace ejercicio de noche, no de día.

46
Q

the balcony

A

el balcón
(bahl-KOHN)

47
Q

He/She returns from the party at four in the morning.

A

Regresa de la fiesta a las cuatro de la mañana.

48
Q

He/she walks from his/her home to the work.

A

Camina desde su casa hasta el trabajo.

49
Q

She/He sells dresses from her/his home.

A

Vende vestidos desde su casa.

50
Q

to feed

A

darle de comer
(DAHR-leh deh koh-MEHR)

51
Q

to give (Note: in this case don’t use regalar)

A

dar
(dahr)

52
Q

the boat, the ship

A

el barco
(BAHR-koh)

53
Q

He/she travels by boat.

A

Viaja por barco.

54
Q

He/she walks for two hours.

A

Camina por dos horas.

55
Q

According to my mom, the film is bad.

A

Según mi mamá, la película es mala.

56
Q

the fight, the struggle, the battle

A

la lucha
(LOO-chah)

57
Q

the change

A

el cambio
(KAHM-byoh)

58
Q

clumatic, climate

A

climático
(klee-MAH-tee-koh)

59
Q

The battle against the climate change.

A

La lucha contra el cambio climático.

60
Q

The man jumps through the window.

A

El hombre salta por la ventana.

61
Q

I am against the ideas of that professor.

A

Estoy contra las ideas de ese profesor.

62
Q

According to the doctor, you (inf, sing) should eat a lot of vegetables and fruits.

A

Según el doctor, debes comer muchas verduras y frutas.

63
Q

the coast

A

la costa
(KOHS-tah)

64
Q

current, common, the current

A

corriente, la corriente
(koh-RRYEHN-teh)

65
Q

the race, the career

A

la carrera
(kah-RREH-rah)

66
Q

to sail

A

navegar
(nah-beh-GAHR)

67
Q

On Mother’s Day, I buy a gift for my mom.

A

El Día de la Madre, compro un regalo para mi mamá.

68
Q

to take, to wear, to carry

A

llevar
(yeh-BAHR)

69
Q

quantum physics

A

física cuántica
(FEE-see-kah KWAN-tee-ka)

70
Q

The professor talks about quantum physics.

A

El profesor habla sobre física cuántica.

71
Q

Maria carries her wallet with her.

A

María lleva su cartera con ella.

72
Q

The house is yellow in color.

A

La casa es de color amarillo.

73
Q

Please describe (sing, formal) a lion.

A

Por favor, describe un león.

74
Q

Silvia kicks the door.

A

Silvia patea la puerta.

75
Q

the fish (Note: the word refers to a fish that is alive and swimming in the water)

A

el pez
(pehs)