Learn Spanish. 1st Grammar Workbook. Chapter 4 Flashcards

describing things

1
Q

fast

A

rápido
(RRAH-pee-doh)

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2
Q

slow

A

lento
(LEHN-toh)

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3
Q

cheap

A

barato
(bah-RAH-toh)

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4
Q

expensive

A

caro
(KAH-roh)

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5
Q

famous

A

famoso
(fah-MOH-soh)

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6
Q

long

A

largo
(LAHR-goh)

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7
Q

short. Note: to describe the length or duration of something

A

сorto
(KOHR-toh)

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8
Q

young, young person

A

joven
(HOH-behn)

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9
Q

elderly (Note: don’t use “viejo”)

A

anciano
(ahn-SYAH-noh)

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10
Q

pretty

A

lindo
(LEEN-doh)

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11
Q

ugly/unpleasant

A

feo
(FEH-oh)

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12
Q

sad

A

triste
(TREES-teh)

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13
Q

rich

A

rico
(RREE-koh)

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14
Q

new

A

nuevo
(nweh-boh)

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15
Q

blond

A

rubio
(RROO-byoh)

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16
Q

dark-haired/dark-skinned

A

moreno
(moh-REH-noh)

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17
Q

delicious. Note: don’t use “delicioso”.

A

sabroso
(sah-BROH-soh)

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18
Q

the easy problem

A

el problema fácil

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19
Q

the fast motorcycle

A

la moto rápida

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20
Q

the cheap chair

A

la silla barata

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21
Q

the famous girl

A

la niña famosa

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22
Q

the happy woman

A

la mujer feliz

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23
Q

the sad man

A

el hombre triste

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24
Q

the dark-skinned boy

A

el niño moreno

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25
the delicious food (Note: in this case don't use "deliciosa")
la comida sabrosa
26
the lesson
la lección (lehk-SYOHN)
27
the short lesson
la lección corta
28
the long train
el tren largo
29
red
rojo (rroh-hoh)
30
blue
azul (ah-SOOL)
31
yellow
amarillo (ah-mah-REE-yoh)
32
green
verde (bEhr-deh)
33
grey
gris (grees)
34
pink
rosa/rosado (RROH-sah)/(rroh-SAH-doh)
35
brown
marrón (mah-rrohn)
36
orange
anaranjado/naranja (ah-nah-rahn-hah-doh)/(nah-rahng-hah)
37
the red planet
El planeta rojo (RROH-hoh)
38
the black pencil
el lápiz negro
39
the white cat
el gato blanco
40
the yellow sofa
el sofá amarillo
41
the green chair
la silla verde
42
the blue motorcycle
la moto azul
43
the pink house (Note: In this case don't use "rosa")
la casa rosada
44
the brown dog (f)
la perra marrón
45
the red planets
los planetas rojos
46
the black pencils
los lápices negros
47
the white cats (m)
los gatos blancos
48
the yellow sofas
los sofás amarillos
49
the green chairs
las sillas verdes
50
the blue motorcycles
las motos azules
51
the pink houses. Note: In this case don't use "rosa"
las casas rosadas
52
the brown dogs (f)
las perras marrones
53
also, too, as well
también (tahm-byehn)
54
mathematics [mæθɪˈmætɪks]
matemáticas (mah-teh-mah-tee-kahs)
55
the literature
la literatura (lee-teh-rah-TOO-rah)
56
lazy
perezoso (peh-reh-sOh-soh)
57
unhappy
infeliz (eem-feh-LEES)
58
but (Note: give two options)
pero/mas (PEH-roh)/(mahs) Note: mas is more literature using
59
unintelligent
poco inteligente
60
- The mother is kind. - And the father? - Also kind. Note. Don't use simpático in this case.
- La madre es amable. - ¿Y el padre? - También es amable.
61
- The aunts are hardworking. - And the uncles? - Also hardworking.
- Las tías son trabajadoras. - ¿Y los tíos? - También son trabajadores.
62
this (m)
este (EHS-teh)
63
this (f)
esta (EHS-tah)
64
these (m)
estos (EHS-tohs)
65
these (f)
estas
66
that (m). Note: when referring to things or people closer to you.
ese (EH-seh)
67
that (f). Note: when referring to things or people closer to you.
esa (EH-sah)
68
that (m). Note: when referring to things or people that are further away.
aquel (ah-KEHL)
69
that (f). Note: when referring to things or people that are further away.
aquella (ah-keh-yah)
70
those (m). Note: when referring to things or people closer to you.
esos (EH-sohs)
71
those (f). Note: when referring to things or people closer to your.
esas (EH-sahs)
72
those (m). Note: when referring to things or people that are further away.
aquellos (ah-KEH-yohs)
73
those (f). Note: when referring to things or people that are further away.
aquellas (ah-keh-yahs)
74
the dress
el vestido (behs-TEE-doh)
75
the shirt
la camisa (kah-MEE-sah)
76
the shoe
el zapato (sah-PAH-toh)
77
the sweater
el suéter (sweh-tehr)
78
the wool
la lana (lah-nah)
79
the silk
la seda (SEH-dah)
80
the pants
el pantalón (pahn-tah-LOHN)
81
the blouse
la blusa (bloo-sah)
82
the t-shirt
la camiseta (kah-mee-SEH-tah)
83
the skirt
la falda (FAHL-dah)
84
very
muy (mwee)
85
the sports shoe Note: Don't use zapato in this case
la zapatilla deportiva (sah-pah-tee-yah deh-pohr-tee-bah)
86
those sports shoes
esas zapatillas deportivas
87
a lot of
mucho (moo-choh)
88
Those flowers are very beautiful.
Esas flores son muy hermosas.
89
quite
bastante (bahs-TAHN-teh)
90
not a lot
poco (POH-koh)
91
too, too much
demasiado (deh-mah-SYAH-doh)
92
who
quién (kyehn)
93
Who is that doctor?
¿Quién es ese doctor?
94
That (over there) train is large.
Aquel tren es grande.
95
the building
el edificio (eh-dee-FEE-syoh)
96
- Is this girl happy? - No, unhappy
- ¿Es feliz esta niña? - No, es infeliz.
97
- Are these youngsters (m) riches? - No, poor
- ¿Son ricos estos muchachos? - No, son pobres.
98
That (over there) house is beautiful.
Aquella casa es hermosa.
99
- Is that woman elderly? - No, young.
- ¿Es anciana esa mujer? - No, es joven.
100
they (m) are
ellos son
101
they (f) are
ellas son
102
the tree
el árbol (ahr-bohl)
103
the post office
el correo (koh-RREH-oh)
104
the fish store
la pescadería (pehs-kah-deh-ree-ah)
105
the supermarket
el supermercado (soo-pehr-mehr-kah-doh)
106
the office
la oficina (oh-fee-SEE-nah)
107
the car (Note: don't use "carro" in this case)
el coche (KOH-cheh)
108
the theater
el teatro (teh-ah-troh)
109
the salesperson (m)
el dependiente (deh-pehn-DYEHN-teh)
110
the salesperson (f)
la dependienta
111
the fruit and vegetable store
la verdulería (behr-doo-leh-ree-ah)
112
the park
el parque (PAHR-keh)
113
the garden/yard
el jardín (hahr-DEEN)
114
the school (Note: don't use "escuela" in this case)
el colegio (koh-leh-hyoh)
115
the college/university
la universidad (oo-nee-behr-see-DAHD)
116
the movie theater
el cine (SEE-neh)
117
the church
la iglesia (ee-GLEH-syah)
118
the airport
el aeropuerto (ah-eh-roh-PWEHR-toh)
119
the bar
el bar (bahr)
120
the restaurant
el restaurante (rrehs-tow-RAHN-teh)
121
the avenue
la avenida (ah-beh-NEE-dah)
122
and
y/e (ee)/(eh) Note: we use "e" when the following word begins with the sound "I" or "hi".
123
wide
ancho (AHN-choh)
124
Luis is a friendly person
Luis es una persona simpática.
125
The blue house
La casa azul