Learn Spanish. 1st Grammar Workbook. Chapter 9 Flashcards
to work
trabajar
(trah-bah-HAHR)
to look
mirar
(mee-RAHR)
to arrive, to come, to reach
llegar
(yeh-GAHR)
to look for/pick up
buscar
(boos-KAHRR)
to teach
enseñar
(ehn-seh-NYAHR)
to buy
comprar
(kohm-PRAHR)
to need
necesitar
(neh-seh-see-TAHR)
to pay
pagar
(pah-GAHR)
to return (to a place)
regresar
(rreh-greh-SAHR)
to take(to get)/to drink
tomar
(toh-MAHR)
to prepare
preparar
(preh-pah-RAHR)
to fix
arreglar
(ah-rreh-GLAHR)
to travel
viajar
(byah-HAHR)
to explain
explicar
(ehks-plee-KAHR)
How much is it?
¿Cuánto cuesta?
(KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah)
the kilo
el kilo
(KEE-loh)
Ok/all right
está bien
(ehs-TAH byehn)
Here you are
aquí tiene
(ah-KEE TYEH-neh)
the living room
la sala
(SAH-lah)
the dining room
el comedor
(koh-meh-DOHR)
the kitchen
la cocina
(koh-SEE-nah)
the cup
la taza
(TAH-sah)
the glass (in the context of a drinking glass)
el vaso
(BAH-soh)
the refrigerator
el refrigerador
(rreh-free-heh-rah-DOHR)
the oven
el horno
(OHR-noh)
the bedroom
la habitación
(ah-bee-tah-SYOHN)
the garage
el garaje
(gah-RAH-heh)
the stairs
las escaleras
(ehs-kah-LEH-rahs)
the bathroom
el baño
(BAH-nyoh)
the mirror
el espejo
(ehs-PEH-hoh)
the roof
el techo
(TEH-choh)
to want/to wish
desear
(deh-seh-AHR)
the library
la biblioteca
(bee-blyoh-TEH-kah)
to read
leer
(leh-EHR)
true, certain
cierto
(SYEHR-toh)
false
falso
(FAHL-soh)
his/her
su
(soo)
the Friday
el viernes
(BYEHR-nehs)
from Monday through Friday
de lunes a viernes
(deh LOO-nehs ah BYEHR-nehs)
your
tu
(too)
fruits and vegetables
frutas y verduras
(FROO-tahs ee behr-DOO-rahs)
all
todos/todas
(TOH-dohs)/(TOH-dahs)
the work/job
el trabajo
(trah-BAH-hoh)
Teresa and Pedro travel by train to work.
Teresa y Pedro viajan en tren al trabajo.
them, for you (indirect object pronoun)
les
(lehs)
children (note: don’t use “niños” or “chicos”)
hijos
(EE-hohs)
our/ours
nuestro
(NWEHS-troh)
how to behave
cómo comportarse
(kohm-pohr-TAHR-seh)
We explain to our children how to behave.
Nosotros les explicamos a nuestros hijos cómo comportarse.
to learn
aprender
(ah-prehn-DEHR)
to eat
comer
(koh-MEHR)
to drink
beber
(beh-BEHR)
to understand
comprender
(kohm-prehn-DEHR)
to think/to believe in
creer (en)
(kreh-EHR)
should/must/ought to (do something)
deber (+ infinitivo)
(deh-BEHR)
to sell
vender
(behn-DEHR)
to put in
meter
(meh-TEHR)
to turn on
prender
(prehn-DEHR)
to run
correr
(koh-RREHR)
to break
romper
(rrohm-PEHR)
same
mismo
(MEES-moh)
everything
todo
(TOH-doh)
the waiter, the waitress (Note: don’t use “el mesero” and “la mesera)
el camarero, la camarera
(kah-mah-REH-roh)
the order
el pedido
(peh-DEE-doh)
with
con
(kohn)
the coworker/colleague (Note: don’t use “el compañero de trabajo” in this case)
el colega, la colega
(koh-LEH-gah)
the fish (Note: the word is used when the fish has been caught and is typically prepared for consumption)
el pescado
(pehs-KAH-doh)
late/afternoon
tarde
(TAHR-deh)
the water
la agua
(AH-gwah)
the newspaper
el periódico
(peh-REEOH-dee-koh)
something/anything
algo
(AHL-goh)
The girl runs to the school to avoid being late.
La muchacha corre al colegio para no IIegar tarde.
to open
abrir
(ah-BREER)
to write
escribir
(ehs-kree-BEER)
to receive/to welcome
recibir
(rreh-see-BEER)
to share
compartir
(kohm-pahr-TEER)
to decide
decidir
(deh-see-DEER)
to describe
describir
(dehs-kree-BEER)
to discuss
discutir
(dees-koo-TEER)
to go up
subir
(soo-BEER)
to suffer
sufrir
(soo-FREER)
to want/to love
querer
(keh-REHR)
to go
ir
(eer)
We want to go to the beach tomorrow.
Queremos ir a la playa mañana.
to live
vivir
(bee-BEER)
the candy
el caramelo
(kah-rah-MEH-loh)
the countryside
el campo
(KAHM-poh)
the door
la puerta
(PWEHR-tah)
the letter
la carta
(KAHR-tah)
your (formal, polite)
vuestro
(BWEHS-troh)
the news
las noticias
(noh-TEE-syahs)
the husband (Note: don’t use “esposo” in this case).
el marido
(mah-REE-doh)
You (inf, sing) receive (welcome) your friends at your house.
Tú recibes a tus amigos en tu casa.
You (inf, plural, masculine) write letters to your parents
Vosotros escribís cartas a vuestros padres.
parents
padres
(PAH-drehs)
You (inf, masculine, plural) eat at that excellent restaurant.
Vosotros coméis en ese restaurante excelente.
I open the door.
Yo abro la puerta.
It’s twenty to one. (Note: give two possible options)
Es la una menos veinte./Veinte para la una.
