Language development Part 1 Flashcards
Define productive language
Spoken language that conveys articulation and intonation. Occurs in the Broca’s area of the brain
Define receptive language
Understanding of words or sentences, perception of physical properties of sounds, processing takes place in wernickes area
Define morphemes
smallest subunit of a word that conveys meaning.
example of a morpheme
come, incomeing
Define phonemes
a difference in the way in which two words convey meaning
-word, prefix, suffix
Define phonemic difference
the pronunciation that changes by the meaning of the word, example of cat and scat. only one phonemic difference
Define semantics
meanings of words and sentences: definitions.
Define grammar
structure rules of language, syntax that governs the formation of sentences. closely linked to semantics
at what age is preverbal
up to one year
when do first words appear?
1 to 1.5 years
when do first sentences appear?
1.5+ years