Landscape Processes - Human Flashcards

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1
Q

How have Humans Changed the Landscape of the UK?

A

Through:

  • Agriculture.
  • Forestry.
  • Settlement.
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2
Q

People have Cleared the Land of Forest to Make Space for ___________. Hedgerows and Walls have been Put In to Mark Out ________.

A

Farming…Fields…

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3
Q

What are the Three Different Types of Farming?

A
  • Arable.
  • Dairy.
  • Sheep.
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4
Q

What is Arable Farming?

A

Flat Land with Good Soil in East England.

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5
Q

What is Dairy Farming?

A

Warm and Wet Areas in South West England.

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6
Q

What is Sheep Farming?

A

Takes Place in the Harsher Conditions in the Uplands, it has a Lack of Trees on Hills.

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7
Q

What is Forestry?

A

The Management of Areas of Woodland.

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8
Q

The UK Used to be Covered in ______________ Woodland, but there is Little Natural Woodland Left.

A

Deciduous.

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9
Q

Coniferous (Evergreen) Forests have been Planted for _________. The Trees are Often __________ in Straight Lines.

A

Timber…Planted…

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10
Q

Factors of Where Settlements have been Developed?

A
  • Early Setters Needed a Water Supply.

- Bridging Points Over Rivers.

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11
Q

As Settlements Grew, they Further Influenced the Landscape. What are the Examples?

A
  • Land was Concreted Over for Roads and Buildings, which Affected Drainage Patterns.
  • Some Rivers were Diverted through Underground Channels.
  • Some River Channels were Straightened or had Embankments Built to Prevent Flooding.
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12
Q

Most of the Biggest Cities are Ports or _____________ Areas. These Landscapes are More _________ than Natural.

A

Industrial…Urban…

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13
Q

Three Ways as to How Rocks are Broken Down?

A

Mechanical, Chemical and Biological Weathering.

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