Landing Gear Flashcards
How many degrees can the nose gear be controlled by either rudder or tiller?
Rudder: 7º either direction
Tiller: 70º either direction (overrides breaks)
* Body Gear operate above 20º with airspeed below 15 knts * Body Gear deactivate and centered above 20 knts
How many gear compose the landing gear systems
- nose wheel (steerable)
- Main Gear:
- 2 Body Gear of 4 wheels each (steerable)
- 2 Wing Gear of 4 wheels each (non-steerable)
Air/Ground sensing system
- nose gear extension sensing (for stall warning and steering)
- main gear tilt sensors - tilted (air mode); not tilted (ground mode)
When is the landing gear lever lock release?
- in flight; main gear tilted and body gear centered
- pushing and holding override switch
How many landing gear doors?
Nose Gear:
- 2 x hydraulic doors
- 2 x mechanical door
Main Body Gear
- 1 x hydraulic door
- 2 x mechanical door
Main Wing Gear
- 1 x hydraulic door
- 1 x mechanical door
What keeps the lading gear in the UP/Down positions?
Up:
- nose gear: mechanically locked
- main gear: unlocks
Down:
- all gear: down locks
What happens if a gear is not up and locked after normal transit time?
- EICAS Gear indication changes to expanded non-normal format
- effected gear will show in transit or Down
Landing Gear Alternate Extension
- activated by pushing Alternate Gear Extension switches
- gear up locks and door latches are electrically released
- gravity extends gear
- springs pull downlocks in to position
Components of Brake System
- Normal Brakes
- Alternate brakes
- anti-skid protection
- auto brakes
- parking brake
- brake accumulator
Alternate Brake systems
- HYD 1 supplies alternate brakes if HYD 4 pressure is low
- HYD 2 supples alternate brakes if HYD 4 and 1 pressure is low
Brake Torque Limiter
- sensor detect excessive torque during breaking
- signal sent to antiskid valve to release brake pressure
Auto-break arming:
- normal breaks functioning
- anti-skid functioning
- on the ground; RTO can only be selected
- in flight; five levels of deceleration
When does RTO activate?
- RTO selected
- on the ground above 85 kts
- all thrust levers moved to idle
When does autobreak activate?
- ground mode sense
- wheel spin up
- thrust levers idle
How much pressure does the brake accumulator provide?
- pressurized by HYD 4
- enough pressure to set and hold parking brake
- not enough to stop aircraft
Which hydraulic system should be pressurized first with parking brake set?
HYD 4 to prevent transfer of hydraulic fluid from HYD 1 or 2
BRAKE SOURCE Light
Active brake hydraulic sources (hydraulic systems 4, 1, and 2) have low pressure
Sequence of events during Landing Gear Retraction
- lever moved to UP positions
- landing gear doors open
- automatic braking occurs
- landing gear hydraulically retract
- after retraction indicator changes to UP for 10 secs and then blanks
Brake Temp Amber
Relative value 5 or higher
After Alternate Gear Extension after loss of HYD #4 what is the sequence of the gear doors?
- Gear doors remain open (no hydraulic pressure)
- After Landing Gear Lever is placed DN (via checklist):
- nose gear doors close (on HYD #1)
- main body gear doors close (on HYD #1)
- wing gear doors remain open (on HYD #4)