Labuitslagen Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperkaliemie

A

Bij nierfalen, DM, RAAS-remmers, NSAIDs

Kan leiden tot hartritmestoornissen

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2
Q

Hypercalciemie

A

Bij maligniteiten, plotse immobilisatie bij ouderen, hyperthyreoidie, feochromocytoom

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3
Q

Hypocalciemie

A

Bij vitD deficientie, hypoparathyreoidie, malabsorptie, nierinsufficientie
Spiertrekkingen, hartritmestoornissen, neuropsychiatrische symptomen

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4
Q

IgM-antistoffen

A

acute infectie

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5
Q

HbsAg

A

infectie hepB, besmettelijk

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6
Q

HCV-RNA

A

acute infectie hepC

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7
Q

Anti-HCV

A

chronische infectie hepC

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8
Q

Anti-Hbc

A

doorgemaakte infectie

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9
Q

HbeAg

A

actieve chronische infectie

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10
Q

Hypernatriemie

A

Door uitdroging, ontregelde DM, excessief zweten

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11
Q

Hyponatriemie

A

Diuretica, nierziekten, braken, diarree, ziekten met oedeem (hartfalen, nefrotisch syndroom)

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12
Q

Verhoogd ureum en verhoogd creat

A

Nierfunctie stoornis, post-renale obstructie

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13
Q

Verhoogd ureum, normaal creat

A

Uitdroging, obstructie nierarterie, verhoogde weefselafbraak, darmbloeding

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14
Q

Positieve acute fase eiwitten

A

CRP, ferritine, fibrinogeen

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15
Q

Negatieve acute fase eiwittten

A

Albumine, transferrine

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16
Q

Verhoogd ammoniak en verlaagd ureum

A

encephalopathie of ureumcyclusdefect

17
Q

Laag ferritinine

A

Ijzergebreksanemie

18
Q

Verlaagd haptoglobine

A

Verhoogde hemolyse

19
Q

Verhoogd ASAT

A

Lever of spierschade

20
Q

Verhoogd GGT

A

cholestase of overmatig alcohol gebruik

21
Q

Verhoogd AF

A

cholestase, botziekten, zwangerschap