CVRM Flashcards

1
Q

Risicoprofiel CVRM

A
HVZ, DM, RA, chronische nierschade
HVZ in familie < 65 jaar
Verhoogde BP of cholesterol
Roken, obesitas
Vermoeden erfelijke dyslipidemie
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2
Q

LO CVRM

A

Pols: frequentie en regelmaat
2x bloeddruk
BMI

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3
Q

AO CVRM

A
Lipidenprofiel
Glucose
eGFR
Albumine/creatinine
Na en K bij start diureticum
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4
Q

Medicatie ter verlaging cholesterol

A
  1. Simvastine, rosuvastine
  2. Verhogen dosering
  3. Toevoegen ezetimib
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5
Q

Medicatie ter verlaging bloeddruk

A
  1. ACER, ARB, B-blokker, ca-antagonist, thiazidediureticum
  2. Combinatie 2-3 bovenstaande
  3. Verhogen doseringen
  4. Toevoegen spironolacton
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6
Q

Combinaties vermijden

A

B-blokker met diureticum (DM)

ACE-R met ARB (nierfalen)

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7
Q

LO stabiele AP

A

BP en pols

Ausculatie hart en longen

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8
Q

AO stabiele AP

A

Glucose, lipiden en nierfunctie
Hb (anemie)
TSH (hyperthyreoidie)
Rust-ECG (hartfalen, ritmestoornis)

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9
Q

Aanval stabiele AP medicatie

A

Nitroglycerine spray

Klachten over binnen 15 min, anders ambulance

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10
Q

Medicatie stabiele AP >2 aanvallen/week

A
  1. B-blokker of dihydropyridine-calciumantagonist
  2. Combinatie bovenstaande
  3. Toevoegen nitraat
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11
Q

Medicatie cardiovasculaire preventie

A

Acetylsalicylzuur

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