Astma, COPD Flashcards

1
Q

AO astma < 6 jaar

A

Screening inhalatieallergenen

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2
Q

AO astma > 6 jaar

A

Screening inhalatieallergenen en spirometrie

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3
Q

Astma volledig onder controle indien

A

< 2x/week klachten of noodmedicatie
Geen beperkingen of nachtklachten
Normale spirometrie

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4
Q

Medicatie astma < 1 jaar

A

Salbutamol op de proef

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5
Q

Medicatie astma 1 - 6 jaar

A

Salbutamol

Evt + budosonide max 6 weken

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6
Q

Medicatie astma > 6 jaar

A

Salbutamol

Evt + budosonide max 6 weken

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7
Q

Budosonide toevoegen indien

A

Frequente symptomen astma

Gebruik salbutamol 3x/week

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8
Q

Tekenen acuut respiratoir falen

A

Cyanose
SaO2 < 92%
Uitputting

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9
Q

Behandeling acuut respiratoir falen astma

A

Vernevelen salbutamol en iptratropiumbromide

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10
Q

Spirometrie > 12% verbetering bij FEV1

A

Astma

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11
Q

Z-score FEV1/FVC < -1.64

A

COPD

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12
Q

Medicatie COPD

A
  1. Salbutamol
  2. LABA OF LAMA (+ ICS >2x/jaar exacerbaties)
  3. LABA + LAMA (+ ICS >2x/jaar exacerbaties)
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13
Q

Verwijzen bij COPD

A

FEV1 < 50%
SaO2 < 90%
> 2x exacerbaties met ICS

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14
Q

Indicatie AO acute rhinosinusitis

A

> 5 dagen koorts
Kinderen < 3 maanden
Minder dan helft drinken

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15
Q

Medicatie acute rhinosinusitis

A

Paracetamo

Xyometazolinespray

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16
Q

AB bij acute rhinosinusitis

A

> 3 maanden ernstig ziek

> 5 dagen koorts