Labeling the cell Flashcards
Lysosome
big organelle
Smooth ER
long columns
golgi apparatus
packages and modifies vesicles
rough ER
has ribosomes and makes proteins
ribosome
small organelle
cytoplasm
extra space/fluid
plasma membrane
area around the cell
mitochondria
oval with stuff inside, this makes ATP (powerhouse)
microtubules
weird shape tube
centrioles
weird tube is shape
nucleoplasm
stuff inside the nucleus
nucleolus
middle part of nucleus
nuclear envelope
area around the nucleus
Diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis are
passive processes
osmosis
is not a passive process
Inorganic compounds
salts, acids, bases, water
organic compounds
proteins
C pairs with ___ in RNA
G
G pairs with ___ in DNA
C
U pairs with ____ in RNA
A
A pairs with ____ in RNA
U
T pairs with____ in DNA
A
A pairs with ___ in RNA
U
Functions of membrane proteins
bind to ligands, regulate passage of water and small solutes, act as carrier molecules for various solutes, act as anchors or stabilizers for cell membrane
not a function of membrane proteins
serve as cell nutrients