Lab - Station 2 Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

(W1) where is the cerebral hemispheres

A

(S) on the big brain, the left and right sides

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2
Q

where is the longitudinal fissure

A

(Space) the big crack that separates the cerebral hemispheres

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3
Q

where is the cerebral cortex

A

(Gray Matter) on the disk brain, the outer dark areas

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4
Q

where is the cerebral gyri

A

(Ridge) the wrinkles in the brain

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5
Q

where is the cerebral sulci

A

(D) the cracks in between all the wrinkles/cerebral gyri

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6
Q

where are the frontal lobes

A

(Region) the large front part of the brain, he will rub where the frontal bone would be

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7
Q

where are the frontal poles

A

(F) the large front part of the brain, he will tap where the frontal bone would be

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8
Q

where are the parietal lobes

A

(Region) the top part of the brain, he will lay his hand flat where the parietal bones would be

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9
Q

where are the temporal lobes

A

(Region) the sides of the brain, he will rub where the temporal bones would be

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10
Q

where are the temporal poles

A

(F) the bottom of the brain, two large wrinkly circles on the inferior side, he will tap of the temporal areas

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11
Q

where are the occipital lobes

A

(Region) the back of the brain, he will rub where the occipital bone would be

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12
Q

where are the occipital poles

A

(F) the back of the brain, he will tap where the occipital bone would be

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13
Q

where is the insula

A

(Region) on the hemi brain, under the lateral sulcus, the two mounds inside the crack

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14
Q

where is the central sulcus

A

(D) the middle depression on the side, a line goes to the side of the brain with a big C on the top

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15
Q

where is the precentral gyrus

A

(Ridge) the thick line to the right of the central sulcus

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16
Q

where is the precentral sulcus

A

(D) the canal to the right of the precentral gyrus

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17
Q

where is the postcentral gyrus

A

(Ridge) the thick line to the left of the central sulcus

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18
Q

where is the postcentral sulcus

A

(D) the canal to the left of the postcentral gyrus

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19
Q

where is the lateral sulcus

A

(D) the large canal perpendicular to the central sulcus

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20
Q

where is the corpus callosum

A

(S) the big sombrero of the seahorse, the big pocket above the head of the seahorse

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21
Q

where is the cingulate gyrus

A

(Ridge) the small ridge right above the corpus callosum

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22
Q

where is the cingulate sulcus

A

(D) the canal above the cingulate gyrus

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23
Q

where is the parieto-occipital sulcus

A

(D) the top part of the sideway V to the right of the seahorse

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24
Q

where is the calcarine sulcus

A

(D) the lower part of the sideways V to the right of the seahorse

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25
Q

where is the fornix

A

(S) on the disk brain, the big U in the middle, it makes up the top part of the Y in the middle of the disk

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26
Q

where is the septum pellucidum

A

(S) the line connected to the fornix, makes up the bottom line in the Y in the middle of the disk

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27
Q

where is the olfactory bulb

A

(F) on the big brain on the bottom, the little fingers connected to the tracts

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28
Q

where are the tracts

A

(S) on the big brain at the bottom, the line line/arm that is connected to the olfactory bulb

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29
Q

where are the lateral ventricles

A

(Space) the two spaces of the sides of the septum pellucidum

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30
Q

where is the septal nuclei

A

(Union) makes up the middle of the Y where all three lines connect

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31
Q

where is the hippocampus

A

(S) the big blobs on the bottom of the disk brain, looks like cinnamon roles

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32
Q

where is the corona radiata

A

(White Matter) the inner white tissue on the disk

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33
Q

where is the cranial dura matter

A

(Covering) the most outer covering on top of the big brain

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34
Q

where is the cranial arachnoid matter

A

(Covering) the reallyyyy small film/cover on the bottom side of the big brain

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35
Q

where is the falx cerebri

A

(Infolding) where the dura matter goes into the crack when it is lifted up

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36
Q

(BQ W1) what is one of the “pleasure centers” affected by addictive drugs

A

septal nuclei

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37
Q

what functions in memory and understanding spacial relationships

A

hippocampus

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38
Q

what is located between the cerebrum and cerebellum

A

tentorium cerebelli

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39
Q

what is between the cerebellar hemispheres

A

falx cerebelli

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40
Q

in the cranial region, which spaces are potential spaces vs real spaces

A

epidural space=potential space
subdural space=potential space
subarachnoid space=real space

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41
Q

in the spinal region, which spaces are potential spaces vs real spaces

A

epidural space=real space
subdural space=potential space
subarachnoid space=real space

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42
Q

(W2) where is the transverse cervical nerve

A

(S), (2352) the Y coming from the platysma to the face

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43
Q

where is the supraclavicular nerves

A

(S), (2352) near the muscle under the platysma, back toward the neck, also makes a little Y

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44
Q

where is the phrenic nerve

A

(S), (2120) looks like suspenders under the lungs

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45
Q

where are roots C-5 through T-1

A

(Roots), (2345) near the shoulder, C-5 is the most superficial and neck the neck then C-6, C-7, C-8, and T-1 that is deep

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46
Q

where is the dorsal scapular nerve

A

(S), (2345) nerve in between C-5 and C-6

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47
Q

where is the long thoracic nerve

A

(S), (2345) nerve the on side of body below the armpit

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48
Q

where is the upper trunk

A

(Trunk), (2345) the union of C-5 and C-6 roots

49
Q

where is the middle trunk

A

(Trunk), (2345) further down the C-7 root

50
Q

where is the lower trunk

A

(Trunk), (2345) the union of C-8 and T-1 roots

51
Q

where is the suprascapular nerve

A

(S), (2345) under the upper trunk

52
Q

where is the anterior divisions

A

(Division), (2345) when the probe is touching all the roots “above probe”

53
Q

what is the posterior division

A

(Division), (2345) when the probe is touch all the roots “below probe”

54
Q

where is the lateral cord

A

(Cord), (2345) where the upper and middle trunk meet, closer to the shoulder

55
Q

where is the medial cord

A

(Cord), (2345) the continuation of the medial trunk

56
Q

where is the posterior cord

A

(Cord), (2345) underneath the trunks, make other branches

57
Q

where is the lateral pectoral nerve

A

(S), (2345) the nerve on the right side of the body on the pecs

58
Q

where is the medial pectoral nerve

A

(S), (2345) the nerve on the pecs on the left side

59
Q

where is the upper subscapular nerve

A

(S), (2345) most lateral, closest to the M

60
Q

where is the lower subscapular nerve

A

(S), (2345) the nerve in between the upper ss nerve and thora. nerve

61
Q

where is the thoracodorsal nerve

A

(S), (2345) the deepest nerve, furthest from M

62
Q

where is the axillary nerve

A

(S), (2345) very tiny under all the roots, connected to the posterior cord

63
Q

where is the radial nerve

A

(S), (2345) right next to the upper subscapular nerve, thick, closer to the M

64
Q

where is the medial cutaneous nerve

A

(S), (2345) most inferior part of M, starts higher up than the M, not actually apart of M

65
Q

where is the ulnar nerve

A

(S), (2345) the string on the left side of the M, the first line

66
Q

where is the median nerve

A

(S), (2345) the middle bottom section of the M

67
Q

where is the medial root of the median nerve

A

(Root), (2345) the left upper side of the median nerve

68
Q

where is the lateral root of the median nerve

A

(Root), (2345) the right side of the median nerve

69
Q

where is the musculocutaneous nerve

A

(S), (2345) the right top side of the M, very small and goes into arm

70
Q

(W2 BQ) what is the sensory nerve to the external ear and skin in front of it

A

great auricular nerve

71
Q

what is the sensory to the top of the shoulder

A

supraclavicular nerves

72
Q

what is the nerve that supplies the funny bone

A

ulnar nerve

73
Q

(W3) where is the fibrous layer of the eye

A

(Region) the outer white layer AND the clear disk

74
Q

where is the sclera

A

(S) the white part of the fibrous layer

75
Q

where is the cornea

A

(S) the clear disk of the fibrous layer

76
Q

where is the vascular layer of the eye

A

(Region) the red middle layer

77
Q

where is the ciliary body

A

(Collective S) the striated muscle and the white projections on the inner lining of the eye

78
Q

where is the ciliary muscle

A

(S) the striated muscle part of the ciliary body

79
Q

where is the ciliary process

A

(Projection) the white projections of the ciliary body

80
Q

where is the iris

A

(S) the blue colorful part

81
Q

where is the pupil

A

(Space) the empty space inside the iris

82
Q

where is the constrictor pupillae muscle

A

(S) the little ridges between the iris and the pupil

83
Q

where is the dilator pupillae muscle

A

(S) the little ridges on the outside of the iris

84
Q

where is the retina

A

(Internal S) the orange and purple region of the eye

85
Q

where is the optic part

A

(Portion) the orange part of the retina

86
Q

where is the nonvisual part

A

(Portion) the purple part of the retina

87
Q

where is the ora serrata

A

(Margin) the bumpy line that separates the orange and purple sections of the retina

88
Q

where is the macula

A

(S) the yellow dot in the back of the retina, #8

89
Q

where is the fovea centralis

A

(Feature) the small indent next to the macula, #9

90
Q

where is the optic disc

A

(S) the yellow to the left of the macula, only on the inside, #7

91
Q

where is the optic nerve

A

(S) the yellow part above the optic disc, looks like corn

92
Q

where is the central artery of the retina

A

(S) the red line in between the optic nerve

93
Q

where is the lens

A

(S) the most posterior part of the eye, looks like a bubble, behind the iris and cornea

94
Q

where is the anterior segment of the eyeball

A

(Region) the area between the lens and the cornea

95
Q

where is the aqueous humor of the eye

A

(Fluid) what fills the anterior segment

96
Q

where is the anterior chamber of the eye

A

(Space) the area between the cornea and the iris (front and middle pieces)

97
Q

where is the posterior chamber of the eye

A

(Space) the area between the iris and the lens (middle and back pieces)

98
Q

where is the posterior segment of the eye

A

(Region) the area behind the lens, the space above the retina

99
Q

where is the vitreous body of the eye

A

(Fluid) what fills the posterior segment of the eye

100
Q

where is the superior rectus muscle

A

(S) on top, #16

101
Q

where is the inferior rectus muscle

A

(S) on bottom, #19

102
Q

where is the medial rectus muscle

A

(S) on the side below blue, #18

103
Q

where is the lateral rectus muscle

A

(S) on the side across from blue, #20

104
Q

where is the superior oblique muscle

A

(S) the muscle connected to the blue dot, #17

105
Q

where is the trochlea of the eye

A

(S) the blue dot

106
Q

where is the inferior oblique muscle

A

(S) going across on the bottom, #21

107
Q

where is the levator palpebrae superioris

A

(S) goes on top and has a little brain, #14

108
Q

where is the superior eyelid

A

(S) the top eyelid

109
Q

where is the inferior eyelid

A

(S) the bottom eyelid

110
Q

where is the palpebral fissue

A

(Space) the space between the two eyelids

111
Q

where are the eyelashes

A

(S) eyelashes

112
Q

where is the bulbar conjunctiva

A

(Covering) the thin coat on top of the eye

113
Q

where is the palpebral conjunctiva

A

(Covering) on the inside on the eyelid

114
Q

where is the lacrimal caruncle

A

(S) the pink dot in the corner of the eye

115
Q

where is the lacrimal gland

A

(S) the little brain, #15

116
Q

(BQ W3) what is dense with cones so it is the area of sharpest vision

A

fovea centralis

117
Q

what is known as the blind spot

A

the optic disk

118
Q

what attaches to ciliary bodies

A

suspensory ligament of the lens

119
Q

what makes tears

A

the lacrimal gland