Lab: Respiratory System Flashcards
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A
A
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B
A
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C
A
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D
A
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E
A
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F
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G
A
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H
A
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I
A
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J
A
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K
A
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L
A
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M
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N
A
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O
A
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P
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A
A
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B
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C
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D
A
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E
A
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F
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G
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H
A
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I
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J
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K
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L
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M
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N
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O
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A
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B
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C
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D
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E
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F
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A
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B
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C
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D
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E
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F
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G
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H
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I
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J
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D
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H
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E
61
what part of the respiratory tract is being shown and what kind of tissue is the pointer touching?
tracheal mucosa
pseudostratified ciliated columnar ET (PCCE)
62
what part of the respiratory tract is shown and what is the tissue being pointed to?
trachea
hyaline cartilage
63
what part of the respiratory system is being shown and what kind of tissue is present
alveolar sacs/alveoli
simple squamous epithelium
64
A
parietal pleura
65
B
visceral pleura
66
C
pleural cavity
67
what muscles are used in inspiration, and what is their action?
68
what muscles are used in expiration, and what is their action?
69
what is being shown within the circle?
respiratory membrane where gas exchange is occuring between the alveoli and the blood capillaries
70
A
nasopharynx
71
B
oropharynx
72
C
laryngopharynx
73
D
vocal fold
74
E
trachea
75
F
soft palate
76
G
nasal vestibule
77
H
hard palate
78
I
epiglottis
79
J
hyoid bone
80
K
thyroid cartilage
81
L
cricoid cartilage
82
A
bronchioles
83
B
trachea
84
C
primary bronchi
85
D
secondary bronchi
86
E
tertiary bronchi
87
A
superior nasal concha
88
B
middle nasal concha
89
C
inferior nasal concha
90
A
superior lobe
91
B
inferior lobe
92
C
middle lobe
93
D
inferior lobe
94
E
superior lobe
95
A
respiratory bronchiole
96
B
alveoli
97
C
alveolar duct
98
D
alveolar sac
99
A
epiglottis
100
B
hyoid bone
101
C
thyroid cartilage
102
D
cricoid cartilage
103
E
cricothyroid ligament
104
arytenoid cartilage
105
A
thyrohyoid membrane
106
B
hyaline cartilage rings of trachea
107
A
lamina propria
108
B
goblet cell
109
C
pseudostratified ciliated columnar ET PCCE
110
D
seromucous glands
111
E
hyaline cartilage
112
A
palatine tonsils
113
B
pharyngeal tonsils
114
C
lingual tonsils
115
what nerve innervates the diaphragm
phrenic
116
what do the nasal conchae do
make air turbulent in order to warm and humidify it
117
what does the conducting zone include
trachea
primary, secondary, tertiary bronchi
bronchioles
118
what does the respiratory zone inclue
respiratory bronchioles
alveolar ducts
alveolar sacs
alveoli
respiratory membrane
119
describe the mucociliary escalator
not including the nasal vestibule, the entire respiratory tract is lined with PCCE all the way down to the bronchioles. It has globlet cells and seromucous glands which secrete mucous. Potential pathogens/particles stick to the mucous. The mucous is moved up and out of the respiratory tract by the cilia
120
what kind of tissue lines the alveoli and what is it's purpose
simple squamous ET for gas diffusion
121
what kind of tissue lines the nasal vestibule
stratified squamous ET for abrasion protection
122
define respiration
production of gas exchange in the lungs
123
what paired cartilaginous structures of the larynx move to change the tension of the vocal cords
arytenoid cartilage
124
why is there cartilage in the conducting zone and not the respiratory zone
cartilage is needed in the conducting zone for structural support as the tubes are larger. In the respiratory zone, the tubes are smaller and don't need the same support
