Lab quizzes 6-10 Flashcards

1
Q

how do you determine if a subject has reached steady state in submaximal HR (lab 6)

A

HR does not change 6 bpm for 2 consecutive minutes

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2
Q

based on ACSM position stand which of the following would be expected to result in health benefits

A

meeting ACSM guidelines for physical activity
reducing time spent in sedentary pursuits
breaking up prolonged periods of sedentary behavior

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3
Q

T/F: predicting one’s VO2 max can be valuable for making exercise conditions

A

true

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4
Q

when estimating VO2 max using the extrapolation/graphing method it is advised to plot two HRs that fall between what values

A

greater than 120 bpm but less than 85% of HRmax

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5
Q

how long will students step during Queens College step test

A

3 minutes

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6
Q

which methods will be used to predict VO2 max in lab 6

A

nonexercise VO2 max prediction
submax HR extrapolation

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7
Q

calculate the HRR for an individual with a HR max of 200 bpm and a resting HR of 80 bpm

A

120 bpm

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8
Q

T/F: BMI is an adequate measurement of disease risk for individuals across any fitness level

A

false

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9
Q

in conjunction with BMI, _____ is used to assess health risk and is valuable in assessing central obesity

A

waist circumfrence

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10
Q

the interrelationship among energy availability, menstrual function, and bone mineral density is referred to as the

A

athlete triad

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11
Q

how many skinfold sites are used in lab 10 (body comp)

A

7

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12
Q

list 2 potential sources of error involved in skinfold method for assessment of body composition

A

accuracy of skinfold measurement
technician training

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13
Q

Subject A has a body mass of 50 kg and body fat percentage of 10%. What is their lean body mass in kg?

A

45

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14
Q

the ______ corresponds to how many standard deviations away your BMD is compared to the mean for a healthy young adult of the same sex

A

t score

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15
Q

the ______ corresponds to how many standard deviations away your BMD value is compared to the mean for your age, sex, and ethnicity

A

z score

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16
Q

mean arterial pressure represents the _____ pressure in the arteries during a cardiac cycle

A

average

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17
Q

T/F: high blood pressure always results in acute symptoms

A

false

18
Q

aerobic training decreases blood pressure in what conditions

A

rest and submaximal exercise at the same maximal intensity

19
Q

what would a resting BP of 116/79 be classified as

A

normotensive

20
Q

during GXT, the _______ is used to indicate the hearts ability to function normally under increased myocardial O2 demand

A

ECG

21
Q

during the lab procedure, what are the two positions in which we will be taking BP

A

standing and sitting

22
Q

you record the following data at rest: systolic=100 and diastolic = 70 what is PP

A

30 mmHg

23
Q

how does systolic BP change with increased exercise intensity

A

increases

24
Q

normal core body temperature is around what temperature

A

37

25
Q

list 2 mechanisms of heat transfer

A

conduction and convection

26
Q

T/F: the body always loses heat through all four mechanisms of heat transfer

A

false

27
Q

body mass loss during exercise can occur from what mechanism

A

sweat loss
metabolic mass loss
respiratory water loss
urinary water loss

28
Q

using the information below, calculate the amount of energy lost to heat
total kcal produced: 100 kcal
cycling efficiency: 20%

A

80 kcals lost to heat

29
Q

some atheletes prepare for competitions in hot weather by deliberately choosing to have some of their training outside during the hottest part of the day. What is this type of adaptation called

A

acclimitization

30
Q

exercise plus heat stress may reduce plasma volume more than exercise alone. Why?

A

because heat stress increases sweat rate

31
Q

how many minutes do students exercise in thermoregulation lab

A

40 min

32
Q

approximately what altitude are we stimulating in todays lab

A

pikes peak (14,110 ft above sea level)

33
Q

list the two conditions under which hypoxia will be administered during the lab condition

A

rest and submaximal exercise

34
Q

when determining inspiratory partial pressure of O2 (PiO2), which parameters are dependent on altitude

A

Pb

35
Q

which statement best explains the shape advantages of the Hb-O2 dissociation curve at sea level

A

near the top of the curve, small changes in PaO2 have minimal effects on SaO2

36
Q

T/F: the amount of O2 dissolved in the plasma is extremely small compared to the amount bound to Hb

A

true

37
Q

what variable would not be affected from sea level to acute high altitude exposure

A

HR max at Vo2 max

38
Q

T/F: the percentage of O2 in Boulder is less than at sea level

A

False

39
Q

which of the following parameters does not contribute directly to CaO2

A

cardiac output

40
Q

which of the following populations would be expected to have a larger percent decrease in VO2 max at 20,000 ft

A

elite endurance trained athletes