Lab Practical Flashcards

1
Q

height of the orbital entrance

A

35 mm

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2
Q

width of the orbital entrance

A

40 mm

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3
Q

orbital depth

A

40 mm

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4
Q

length of the optic canal

A

4-9 mm

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5
Q

angle formed between theoretical intersection of the optic canals

A

75 degrees

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6
Q

volume of the orbit

A

29 mL

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7
Q
orbital index (Broca):
Megaseme
A

> 89

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8
Q
orbital index (Broca):
Mesaseme
A

84-89

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9
Q
orbital index (Broca):
microseme
A

< 84

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10
Q

inferior margin bones: (2)

A
  1. zygomatic bone

2. maxilla

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11
Q

medial margin bones: (2)

A
  1. frontal process maxilla

2. posterior lacrimal crest

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12
Q

lateral margin bones: (2)

A
  1. zygomatic process frontal

2. zygomatic bone

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13
Q

superior margin bone: (1)

A
  1. frontal bone
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14
Q

orbital wall bones:

Floor (3)

A
  1. orbital plate maxilla
  2. orbital surface zygomatic
  3. orbital process palatine
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15
Q

orbital wall bones:

Lateral (2)

A
  1. greater wing sphenoid

2. orbital surface zygomatic

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16
Q

orbital wall bones:

Roof (2)

A
  1. orbital plate frontal

2. lesser wing sphenoid

17
Q

orbital wall bones:

Medial (4)

A
  1. lamina papyracea (ethmoid)
  2. frontal process of maxilla
  3. lacrimal bone
  4. sphenoid
18
Q

orbital index of Broca

A

(height of orbit x100) / width of orbit

19
Q

sexual differences:

superior orbital margin

A

sharper in the female

20
Q

sexual differences:

supraorbital ridge

A

more pronounced in males

21
Q

sexual differences:

forehead

A

more vertical in females

22
Q

sexual differences:

zygomatic process of frontal process

A

more robust (wider and thicker) in the male