Lab Practical Flashcards
Ace this shitttttt
Sea Cucumber scientific name
Holothuroidea/Holothuria
Sea Cucumber Phylum
Echinodermata
Sea Cucumber class
Holothuroidea
Sea Cucumber Coleom
Coelmate
Sea cucumber symmetry
Radial
Aids in locomotion (echinoderms)
Water vascular system
Runs from body to mouth
sea cucumber
5 pairs of tube feet
Scientific name of Horseshoe Crab
Limulus Polyphemus
Horseshoe crab phylum
Arthropoda
Class of horseshoe crab
Meristomata
Clade of horseshoe crab
Chelicerata
Coelom of horseshoe crab
Coelomate
Horseshoe crab symmetry
Bilateral
Aid in feeding of horseshoe crab
chelicerae
horseshoe crabs have one pair of
Pedipalps
Horseshoe crabs use these for grasping females or holding prey, used for movement in younger
Pedipalps
Horseshoe crabs have four pairs of
walking legs
genus of sea anemone
metridium
Sea Anemone phylum
Cnidaria
Sea anemone class
anthozoa
subclass of sea anemone
Hexacorallia
Dominant stage of sea anemone
Polyp stage, medusa stage absent
Sea anemones are mostly sessile or motile?
Sessile
Symmetry of sea anemone
Radial
Coelom of sea anemone
acoelomate
Scientific name of Chiton
Polyplacophora
Phylum of Chiton
Mollusca
Class of chiton
Polyplacophora
Symmetry of Chiton
Bilateral
Body cavity of chiton
Coelomate
Chiton shells are composed of
8 dorsal plates
Radula in chiton
tongue like organ– grazing on algae
Sea star scientific name
Asteroidea
Phylum of sea star
Echinoderm
Class of sea star
Asteroidea
Coelom of sea star
Coelomate
Symmetry of sea star
Radial
These are used by sea stars to capture prey— locomotion and respiration
Tube feet
Scientific name of snail
Helix
Phylum of snail
Mollusca
Class of snail
Gastropoda
Symmetry of snail
Bilateral symmetry
Body cavity in snail
Coelom- small hemocoel
Most snails are _________
(sexual male+female)
Hermaphroditic
Snail’s foot is used for ________
locomotion
Mantle in snail
secretes shell when present
Visceral mass
houses internal organs
Helix
Land snail
Millipede scientific name
Diplopoda
Phylum of millipede
Arthropoda
Sub phylum of millipede
Myriapod
Body style of millipede
More rounded body
Millipedes have ___ legs per trunk segment
2
Do millipedes have coleoms?
Yes (hemocoel)
Symmetry of millipedes
Bilateral
Centipede scientific name
Chilopoda
Phylum of centipede
Arthropoda
Class of centipede
Chilopoda
sub phylum of centipede
Myriapoda
Do centipedes have coleoms?
Yes, hemocoel
Symmetry of centipedes
Bilateral
Centipedes have ______ leg per trunk segment
1
Scientific name of Sponge
Porifera
Phlyum of Sponge
Porifera
Class of sponges in lab
Calcarea, Silicea
Class that inlcudes 90% of sponges
Demospongiae
Sponges lack true tissues/organs
True
Hole at the top of a sponge
Osculum
Generate water current inside of sponge and ingest food
Choanocytes
Symmetry of sponges
Asymmetrical
Coelom of Sponge
Acoelomate- no body cavity
tiny pores on body of sponges that allow water, oxygen and nutrients to enter sponge
Ostia
Scientific name of Moon Jelly
Aurelia Aurita
Phylum of Moon Jelly
Cnidaria
Class of Moon Jelly
Scyphoza
Dominant stage in moon jelly
Medusa stage
Do Moon Jelly’s have coeloms?
No- acoelomate
Symmetry of Moon Jelly
Radial symmetry
Portuguese Man of War scientific name
Physalia Physalis
Portuguese man o war phylum
Cnidaria
Class of Portuguese man o war
Hydrozoa
Symmetry of Portuguese man of war
Radial symmetry
Coelom of Portuguese man of war
No coelom- acoelomate
Dominant phase of Portuguese man of war
both polyp and medusa phase
Gas filled bladder in Portuguese man of war that allows to float
Pneumatophore
Used by Portuguese man of war to sting and paralyze prey
tentacles
Scientific name of coral
Anthozoa
Phylum of coral
Cnidaria
Class of Coral
Anthozoa
Symmetry of coral
Radial symmetry
Coelom of coral
Acoelomate- no body cavity
What is the dominant stage of coral
Polyp dominant
Scientific name of nautilus
Nautilus pompilius
Phylum of nautilus
Mollusca
Class of nautilus
Cephalopod
Symmetry of nautilus
Bilateral
Coelom of nautilus
Coelomate
Crayfish phylum
Arthropod
Crayfish class
Crustacean
Crayfish coelom
Coelomate- true coleom
Symmetry of crayfish
Bilateral symmetry
Crayfish have how many pairs of attenae?
2 pairs
Crayfish have ten legs and are known as
Decapods
Brittle star scientific name
Ophiuroidea
Phylum of brittle star
Echinoderm
Class of brittle star
Ophiuroidea
Symmetry of brittle star
Radial symmetry
Coelom of brittle star
Coelomate- true coelom
The difference between sea and brittle star
Brittle stars have flexible arms that have a snakelike motion
Can expel appendages at attacker
(brittle star)
Autonomy