Lab 4 Flashcards

Know what happens to an RBC when placed in isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic solution Define diffusion Define osmosis

1
Q

What happens to red blood cells placed in an isotonic solution?

A

No net movement of water, the cell maintains its normal shape.

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2
Q

What happens to a red blood cell in a hypotonic solution?

A

Water enters the cell, causing it to swell and potentially burst (hemolysis).

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3
Q

What happens to a red blood cell in a hypertonic solution?

A

Water leaves the cell, causing it to shrink (creation).

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4
Q

What is diffusion?

A

Diffusion is the passive movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until equilibrium is achieved.

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5
Q

What is osmosis?

A

Osmosis is the passive movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from a lower concentration of solutes to a higher concentration until equilibrium is achieved.

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