Lab 25: Hemolysin Production Flashcards
1
Q
what are hemolysins?
A
exoenzymes associated with pathogenic species of Gram-positive cocci such as Staphylococcus and Streptococcus. there are also Gram-negative bacteria capable of production hemolysis
2
Q
what do hemolysins attack?
A
the cell membrane of the RBC and can be detected on blood agar
3
Q
alpha hemolysins
A
partially break down the RBCs causing a greenish appearance
4
Q
beta hemolysins
A
break down RBCs completely and result in clear colors
5
Q
what is blood agar?
A
TSA with 5% sheep blood
6
Q
results for S. aureus?
S. pyogenes?
A. faecalis?
E. aerogenes?
A
-beta
-beta
-alpha
-gamma (nothing)