Lab 2 -Organ Systems Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Brain

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2
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Thyroid

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3
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Pharynx

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4
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Larynx

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5
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Lungs

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6
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Heart

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7
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Diaphragm

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8
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Liver

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9
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Stomach

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10
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Spleen

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11
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Large intestine

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12
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Greater ornentum

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13
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Small intestine

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14
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Thymus, spleen, lymphatic vessels

A

Lymphatic system

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15
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Bones, cartilage, tendons

A

Skeletal system

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16
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Pancreas, pituitary gland

A

Endocrine

17
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Trachea, bronchi, lungs

A

Respiratory

18
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Epidermis, dermis, cutaneous sense organs

A

Integumentary system

19
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Testis, prostate

A

Male reproductive system

20
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Liver, large intestine, rectum

A

Digestive system

21
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Kidneys, ureter, urethra

A

Urinary system

22
Q

Name the cells that are produced by the testes and ovaries

A

Ova - ovaries

Sperm - testes

23
Q

List the four primary tissue types

A

Epithelial
Muscular
Connective
Nervous

24
Q

Explain why an artery is an organ.

A

An organ is defined as a structure that contains two or more tissue types that perform a specific function. An artery contains smooth muscle tissue and connective tissue. It’s function is to move blood away from the head to the rest of the body.

25
Q

Name two major organ systems that communicate within the body to maintain homeostasis. Briefly describe their different control mechanisms.

A

Endocrine: produces chemical hormones that travel in the blood to create an effect

Nervous system: sends electrical signals to activate certain glands

26
Q

Explain the role that the skeletal system plays in facilitating cardiovascular system function.

A

B