L5 Flashcards

1
Q

movement of cells has 2 components

A

migration to a particular tissue / organ
movement within tissue / organ

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2
Q

how do you enhance the chances of rare antigen specific t and b cells of interacting with each other

A

have collections of t cells and immune cells in sites where infection is likely to happen

have cells circulate throughout body and have specialized sites of antigen capture here lymphocyte / antigen interactions are enabled

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3
Q

what are the primary lymphoid tissues?

A

where b and t cells develop - thymus and bone marrow

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4
Q

what are secondary lymphoid tissues

A

where lymphocytes migrate to - lymph nodes, spleen, MALT

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5
Q

efferent lymphatic vessel

A

drain away from lymph node

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6
Q

afferent lymphatic vessel

A

brings lymph to lymph nodes

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7
Q

sign to go revise lymphocyte activation process

A

woo

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8
Q

circulating lymphocytes encounter antigen in _____

A

peripheral lymphnodes

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9
Q

lymphocytes and lymph return to blood via the ____

A

thoracic duct

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10
Q

naive lymphocytes enter lymph nodes from ___

A

blood

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11
Q

go revise lymph node structure

A

woo

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12
Q

MALT

A

mucosal associated lymphoid tissues

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13
Q

GALT (gut associated lymphoid tissue) is important for what

A

making immunoglobulin A

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14
Q

m cell

A

specialized cell type - allows antigen to transit across epithelial barrier directly into peyer’s patch

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15
Q

the spleen has no ____

A

afferent lymphatics

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16
Q

the spleen filters ___ from ___

A

antigen
blood

17
Q

the spleen can enable us to respond to ______

A

blood borne pathogens

18
Q

_______ let lymphocytes leave bloodstream and enter lymph node

A

high endothelial venules

19
Q

what controls lymphocyte migration?

A

adhesion molecules
chemokines

20
Q

reminder to go look at adhesion molecule chart

A

woo

21
Q

migration steps

A

selectin driven
firm attachment
extravasation

22
Q

diapedesis

A

extravasation
immune cell across epithelial wall

23
Q

chemokines are ____ that control _____

A

cytokines
movement of cells