L22 Flashcards

1
Q

5 classes of antibody:

A
IgG
IgA
IgM
IgD
IgE
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2
Q

Lymphocytes –

A

the antigen-specific cells of the immune system

they proliferate in response to antigen

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3
Q

T lymphocytes (T-cells):

A

Help, regulate or kill

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4
Q

B lymphocytes (B-cells):

A

Produce antibody (Ab) molecules

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5
Q

The antigen receptors on lymphocytes: B cell

A

The BCR (antibody) on B cells directly recognises native antigen

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6
Q

The antigen receptors on lymphocytes: Tc cell

A

The TCR on cytotoxic T cells recognises processed antigen presented by MHC class I

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7
Q

The antigen receptors on lymphocytes: Th cells

A

The TCR on helper T cells recognises processed antigen presented by MHC class II

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8
Q

Summary

A
  • Antigen drives the immune response
  • Adaptive responses involve proliferation of antigen-specific cells
  • Cytokines aid in communication between cells
  • Regulatory T-cells limit harmful immune responses
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