Kingdom (Plantae) Flashcards
1
Q
Bryophyta
A
This is moss & liverworts Simple leaves and stems Single called rhizoids (rootlet) No vascular tissue (no xylem and phloem) Reproduce by producing spores
2
Q
Pteridophyta or Filicinophyta
A
These are ferns Have roots, stems and leaves. • Have a vascular tissue (xylem and phloem). • Reproduce by producing spores – develop under the leaf.
3
Q
Seed Plants (Spermatophyta)
A
There are two important seed plants:
- Conifers (Coniferophyta)
- Flowering plants
(Angiospermatophyta)
4
Q
Angiospermatophyta
A
These are flowing plants
5
Q
Coniferophyta (conifers)
A
Do not have real flowers. Seeds grow inside cones. Have roots, stems and leaves. Have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem).
6
Q
Angiospermatophyta (flowering plants)
A
These plants have seeds which grow inside
an ovary which is found inside a flower.
(Compare conifers???)
u Have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem).
u Have roots stems and leaves.
u Divided into two groups - monocotyledons
and dicotyledons.