Kenna - Auditory & Visual Systems Flashcards
outer 1/3 of the external auditory meatus contains what?
sebaceous and ceruminous glands
What is the function of the external ear?
Collect and conduct sound
what 2 arteries supply blood to the external ear?
superficial temporal and posterior auricular a.
what is the function of the middle ear?
to transfer sound waves into fluid waves in the inner ear via vibration of the ossicles
which ossicle articulates with the fenestra vestibuli?
stapes
what ossicle acts as a bridge?
incus
which ossicle is attached to the tympanic membrane?
maleus
what muscle tenses the tympanic membrane to decrease the sound produced by chewing? innervation?
tensor tympani m.; V3
what muscle pulls the stapes away from the fenestra vestibuli for protection during loud noises? innervation?
stapedius m.; facial n.