Kansas-Nebraska Act Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of opposition was from North?

A

91%

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2
Q

What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act 1954 do?

A
  • Repealed the Missouri Compromise
  • Introduced popular sovereignty
  • Divided the land into 2 pieces.
    • Kansas = West of Missouri
    • Nebraska = No plantation agriculture
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3
Q

Douglas’s personal motivation for creating the Kansas Nebraska Act?

A
  • ‘I could travel from Boston to Chicago by the light of my own effigy.’
  • Could enhance his popularity in Illinois.
  • Financial benefit from a railroad connecting Chicago.
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4
Q

When was the Kansas-Nebraska Act introduced?

A

January 1954

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5
Q

Slave Power Conspiracy?

A

Northern belief that Southerners were plotting to expand slavery. They were never specific about who was involbed.

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6
Q

Why did Douglas want slavery in Kansas-Nebraska?

A

Could build a transcontinental railroad through the territory.

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7
Q

How did Douglas describe the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A

‘A hell of a storm’

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8
Q

Salmon Chase?

A
  • Lawyer
  • Whig politician
  • Leading abolitionist
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9
Q

What piece of abolitionist propaganda did Salmon Chase write?

A

‘The Appeal of the Independent Democrats in Congress to the People of the United States’
- Published January 1954

Argued that the Kansas-Nebraska Act was a ‘gross violation of a sacred pledge’

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10
Q

Sermon delivered by Theodore Parker on Slave Power?

A

‘the Slave Power carries the day’ and the Kansas-Nebraska Act

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11
Q

When did the Kansas-Nebraska Act become law?

A

May 1854
- 3 months of debate

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12
Q

What percentage of Southern Congressmen voted for the Kansas Nebraska Act?

A

90%

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13
Q

What percentage of Northern Congressmen voted against the Kansas Nebraska Act?

A

64%

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14
Q

Northern Democrat votes for the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A

44 voted for and 43 voted against

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15
Q

Where would the railroad link?

A

Pacific coast and Atlantic.
- It would need to run through a secure US state

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16
Q

How does historian John Ashworth view the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A

It demonstrates the weakness of slavery in 1854.

17
Q

How many slaves in Missouri in 1854?

18
Q

Divisions in the democrat party?

A

Southern democrats supported Douglas
Northern saw the Kansas Nebraska Act as a betrayal of 1820.