Kafka sur le plage NEW5 - Sheet 1 Flashcards

1
Q

fear

A
f. une crainte
> craindre
> effrayer
> une trouille
> avoir peur
> flipper sa race

> ca craint (it sucks) = c’est craignos, c’est ennuyeux, c’est risqué

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2
Q

mécène [mesɛn]

A

m. patron (Gönner, Förderer), sponsor

[ > le parrain - patron, godfather, sponsor, promoter ]
[ > un hôte ]

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3
Q

side (adj.)

A

( + lateral )
latéral, latérale

[ > un coté, un versant ]

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4
Q

pont

A

m. bridge, deck, long weekend

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5
Q

céans (adverbe)

A

here, within, in this house

= dedans / à l’intérieur

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6
Q

durcir

A

to harden, to toughen, to make firmer

[ > blinder - to armor, to reinforce, to toughen (up) ]
[ > tremper - to dip, to soak, to toughen, to harden, to steel ]

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7
Q

shoe #2

A

m. un soulier

[ > une chaussure ]

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8
Q

nail (de la main, du pied)

A
[ + claw, talon (Kralle, Klaue) ]
m. un ongle
[ > une griffe - claw ]
[ != un talon - heel ]
[ != un clou - nail (en métal) ]
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9
Q

vernis

A

m. varnish, (nail-) polish, enamel (Schmelz, Glasur)

> une couche - layer, coat, bed

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10
Q

battre froid

A

to give sb. the cold shoulder

Elle m’avait déjà battu froid, mais cette fois, c’était polaire !

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11
Q

dilettante

A

m./f. amateur, dabbler

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12
Q

residence

A

( + abode )
f. une demeure
[ != un demeuré - retard ]

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13
Q

strict

A

( + stern (streng, ernst), severe )
sévère
> strict,e

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14
Q

banal, banale

A

ordinary, trite (abgedroschen), well-worn, everyday

> quelconque
vulgaire - vulgar, coarse, common, ordinairy, mundane
une banalité, une platitude

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15
Q

witness

A

m. un témoin

> le témoignage, la déposition

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16
Q

to be 40 years old

A

( + to be in one’s forties )

être quadragénaire

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17
Q

by way of

A

en guise de
synonyms:
en manière de, à la place de

Ce que j’ai reçu en guise de réponse est un bref extrait d’un texte juridique.
What I got by way of a reply was a brief excerpt from a legal text.

[ > à force de - by dint of, by means of, because of ]

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18
Q

regarding

A

( + concerning )
concernant
> en ce qui concerne
> quant à - as for, to

Il pense que non, mais quant à moi, je pense que c’est une bonne idée -
He doesn’t think so, but as for as far as I’m concerned, it’s a good idea

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19
Q

broth

A

[ + stock ]
m. un bouillon
> une bouilloire - kettle
> une souche

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20
Q

debout

A

standing (up), upright, vertical

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21
Q

balayer

A

to sweep (nettoyer - to clean), to scan, to pan across

[ > scander, scruter ]
[ > ramoner - to sweep, to clean out ]
[ > un balai - broom ]
[ > un balayette - small brush ]
[ > envahir ]
22
Q

fournir

A

to supply, to provide, to produce

[ > allonger, façonner, produire ]
[ > débiter - to saw up, to cut up, to produce, to discharge ]

23
Q

collection

A
m. un recueil
> un ensemble
> un ramassage (des objets)
> un rassemblement (des informations)
> une accumulation (une fortune, des richesses, une prospérité, une abondance, une profusion)
> une collection
24
Q

blé

A

m. wheat
[ > la levure - yeast ]
[ > le sarrasin - buckwheat ]

25
Q

rez-de-chaussée [redʃose]

A

m. ground floor, first floor

[ > un plancher - floor, minimum ]

26
Q

tenter

A

to try, to attempt (essayer), to tempt [une petite jupe noire m’avait tentée]

[ > essayer, tacher de, éprouver, s’appliquer à ]

27
Q

mûr, e

A

ripe, mature, ready

28
Q

franchise

A

f. frankness, exemption (Befreiung, Verschonung)

> franchement - frankly

29
Q

ramasser

A

to pick up, to dig up, to gather, to collect, to get

[ > dénicher, dégoter, charger (to load up, to overload), attraper, relever, reprendre, cuellir, récolter, recevoir, receler ]

[ > un ramassage - un recueil ]

30
Q

hâlé,e

A
(sun) tanned 
[ > bronzé ]
[ > basané, dark-skinned (raciste) ]
[ > fouler - to tread, to press, to walk on, to tan ]
[ > un hâle, un bronzage ]
31
Q

douleur

A

f. grief, sorrow, pain ( != la douceur)

[ > le deuil - mourning, grief ]
[ > le chagrin - sorrow, grief ]

32
Q

navrer

A

to upset, to sadden, to distress

[ > affliger, agiter, déconcerter, bouleverser, chiffonner, rendre triste ]
[ > indisposer - to upset, to make ill, to annoy ]

33
Q

démarrer

A

to start, to move off, to take off
[ > prendre son essor - to fly/take off /// un essor - rapid expansion ]
[ > filer, s’emballer ]
[ s’envoler - to fly/blow away, to soar, take off, to vanish ]
[ > amorcer, entamer, commencer, enclencher, déclancher, se mettre à, mettre en marche, s’engager à ]

34
Q

don

A

m. talent, gift, donation

[ > une prédisposition, un talent, un cadeaux ]

35
Q

in order that

A

[ + so that ] [ > pour que ]
afin que

[ + subjonctif ]
Je le ferai afin que nous puissions partir.
I’ll do it so that we can leave.

36
Q

pareil, pareille

A

the same, alike, similar, such (a)

37
Q

mendiant, mendiante [mɑ̃djɑ̃, ɑ̃t]

A

m. /f. beggar
(m. /f. clochard,e - tramp [Landstreicher])

[ > un SDF, un sans-abri, un sans foyer ]

[ > mendier, supplier, faire la manche ]

38
Q

strap of a bra

A

f. une bretelle

(du soutien-gorge, du soutif, de la brassière (Québec))

[ > une bandoulière ]

39
Q

aire

A

f. area, floor

40
Q

cheap restaurant

A

f. une gargote [gargɔt]
> bon marché, pas cher, pas onéreux
> pacotille - cheap, tacky

41
Q

surfait, surfaite

A

overrated, inflated

[ != un surcroît - extra, additional ]

42
Q

to trust in

A

( + to rely on )
se fier à

[ > confier - to confide, to entrust ]
[ > escompter - to count on, to rely on, to discount ]

43
Q

savant, savante

A

skillful, clever, learned, scholary

[ > habile - bright, clever, smart, cunning ]
[ > rusé, futé, astucieux, adroit, judicieux, pointu, malin, mariol, perspicace (perceptive) ]

44
Q

knee

A

m. un genou
> une rotule - patella, knee cap
> s’agenouiller

45
Q

antichambre

A

f. anteroom, antechamber (Vorraum, Vorzimmer)

46
Q

recevoir

A

to get, to receive, to great, to welcome, to take in

[ > receler - to receive, to hold ]
[ accueillir - to meet, to great, to welcome, to house, to accommodate ]
[ > abriter - to shelter, to house, to accommodate]
[ > héberger ]

47
Q

contremaître

A

m. foreman, supervisor, petty officer (Obermaat)

48
Q

mériter

A

to deserve, to be worth, to merit (verdienen)

[ > valoir ]

49
Q

tissu

A

m. tissue, material, fabric, cloth

[ > une étoffe - material, fabric ]
[ > une toile ]
[ > un mouchoir ]
[ > une matière, une substance ]
[ > un chiffon - cloth, rag (Lappen) ]
50
Q

hôte

A

m. guest / patron, host (biologie)

> un mécène - patron (Förderer, Gönner), sponsor
un parrain - patron, godfather, sponsor, promoter
un convive
un invité

51
Q

lighting

A

( + perspective )

m. un éclairage