Kafka sur le plage NEW4 - Sheet 1 Flashcards

1
Q

nouer

A

to tie, to knot

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2
Q

to stretch (out)

A

étirer

[ > allonger, étendre, se prélasser ]

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3
Q

frange

A

f. fringe, bangs

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4
Q

night-light

A

f. une veilleuse

[ > la veille, veiller ]

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5
Q

to wash

A

se débarbouiller
> se laver
> un lavage
> savonner - to soap, to lather

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6
Q

muer

A
to slough (sich häuten), to moult (sich federn, haaren), to shed hair, to break, to change (la voix)
[ != remuer ]
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7
Q

ensemble

A

m. set, collection, unity, group, suit, outfit, aggregat (Gesammtheit, Summe, Menge, Zuschlag, Anhäufung, Gesteinskörnung, Schotter)

[ > un aggrégat, une panoplie, un habit, un costume ]
[ > une tenue - clothes, outfit, dress, posture, behavior, appearance, quality, running (l’école) ]
[ > une parure - set (of jewels) ]
[ > un recueil, un ramassage, un rassemblement, une accumulation, une collection ]

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8
Q

proverbe

A

m. proverb, adage

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9
Q

bienveillant

A

benevolent, kind, gentle

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10
Q

façonner

A

to shape, to fashion, to mould, to manufacture, to produce, to make
[ contourner, modeler, débiter, fournir, allonger, produire ]

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11
Q

bifurquer

A

to fork, to branch off, to turn off, to switch to

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12
Q

miette

A

f. crumb, bit
> une chapelure
> f.pl. des bribes - crumbs, scraps

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13
Q

to tell a lie

A

( + to lie )
mentir
> une mensonge
> un menteur, une menteuse

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14
Q

accomoder

A

to adapt, to adjust, to fit, to prepare, to focus

[ > mettre au point (une caméra), concentrer, préparer ]

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15
Q

mèche

A

f. lock, curls, wick (Docht), match (pour canon)

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16
Q

carton

A

( + punnet (Körbchen))

f. une barquette

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17
Q

net

A

clean, neat, tidy, clear, sharp, distinct, definite, striking

[ > limpide, clair, acéré, pointu ]

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18
Q

tiédasse

A

lukewarm, tepid
[ > tiède [tjɛd] ]

[ > tiède, la tiédeur, chaleureux ]

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19
Q

prévenir

A

to warn, to inform, to tell, to notify, to prevent, to avert, to anticipate, to forestall (zuvorkommen)
[ > avertir ]
[ > aviser - to advice, to inform, to notify ]
[ > signifier ]
[ > s’attendre à, entrevoir ]

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20
Q

to frown

A

froncer les sourcils

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21
Q

à tout hasard

A

just in case, on the offchance

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22
Q

gorgée

A

f. mouthful, gulp

23
Q

augure

A

m. prophet, omen, soothsayer

> un présage - omen, sign, prediction

24
Q

paper cup

A

( + plastic cup, tumbler, beaker [Becher, Trinkglass] )

m. un gobelet

25
Q

aigu

A

m. high pitch, treble range (Oberstimme, Sopran)

[ > une aiguille - needle, une anguille - eel ]

26
Q

tache

A

f. stain, patch, spot, blemish, blot

[ > une tâcher, tâcher de ]

27
Q

élancé, élancée

A

slim, slender

[ > mince, fluet, fin, maigre, pas épais, filiforme (spindly, threadlike) ]

28
Q

répandre

A

to spill, to spread, to scatter, to give off, to shed, to pour out

29
Q

dégoulinant

A

dripping

[ > ruisseler, tomber goutte à goutte, couler ]

30
Q

border (fr. verb)

A

to line, to edge, to trim

31
Q

davantage

A

more, further, longer (de plus en plus)

32
Q

root

A

( + base )
f. une racine
> enraciner
> ancrer - to anchor, to root

33
Q

signifier

A

to mean, to imply, to notify, to signify (bedeuten, ankündigen)

[ > dénoter, indiquer, signaler, insinuer, prévenir, aviser ]

34
Q

chuintement

A

m. hissing
[ > chuinter ]
[ > siffler + to whistle ]
[ > cracher + to spit (un chat) ]

35
Q

plisser

A

to fold, to crease, to wrinkle

> friper - to cumple, to crease
avachir - to collapse, to crumple, to go limp, to start sagging
froisser - to crumple, to crease
défroisser - to smooth out, to take the creases out of
un froissement - rustling
chiffonner - to bother, to crumple, to crease

36
Q

engoncer

A

to cramp, to restrict

[ > une contracture - cramp, contraction ]

37
Q

rayure

A

f. line, stripe
[ != le rayon ]
[ != une rature ]

38
Q

baîller

A

to yawn, to gape, to be ajar, to be half-open

[ > entrouvrir (to half-open), béant (gaping, yawning) ]

39
Q

ronflement

A

roaring, snoring, humming, droning, throbbing

40
Q

poitrine

A

f. chest, bust (seins), lungs (m. les poumons)

41
Q

pullover

A

( + sweater )

m. un chandail

42
Q

consteller

A

to spangle / to adorn (schmücken), to stud (verzieren, besetzen

[ orner ]
[ > enjoliver - to embellish, to adorn ]

43
Q

se détacher

A

to untie / to free onself, to come off / undone, to stand out (se profiler)

> dévisser

44
Q

front

A

m. forehead, brow, face (d’une montagne), frontage (Vorderseite), façade (d’un monument), front (la politique, le militaire, la météorologie)

45
Q

moudre

A

to grind, to mill

46
Q

à la va-vite

A

in a rush / hurry, haphazardly (willkürlich, planlos, auf gut Glück)
[ n’importe comment ]
[ > la hâte, une ruée ]
[ être pressé - to be in a rush ]

47
Q

ingurgiter

A

to wolf / to gulp down, to knock back, to take in (l’information)
[ > engouffrer, engloutir, avaler, se gaver, dévorer, bâfrer ]

48
Q

auparavant

A

before, beforhand, first, previously

49
Q

husky

A

( + raucous )
rauque
> râpeux - rough, hoarse, husky
> rugueux, enroué

50
Q

scruter

A

to scrutinize, to examine, to scan, to search

[ > dépouiller, examiner, approfondir, détailler, balayer, scander, chercher, parcourir, fouiller ]

51
Q

creux

A

m. hole, hollow, cavity [ le trou, la cavité ], pit (de l’estomac), trough (la dépression - Tief, Tiefstpunkt), belly (d’une voile - sailing boat)

> une alvéole - cell, cavity, pit
un puits, un fosse, un gouffre, un abîme
une ornière - rut, pothole
avoir un petit creux

52
Q

sourcil [sursi]

A

m. eyebrow

> une paupière - eyelid

53
Q

châtain

A

chestnut (brown) (adjectif masculin)

> f. une châtaigne [ʃatɛɲ] - chestnut