Kach: Psychotherapeutic Agents Flashcards

1
Q

The main difference between bipolar 1 & 2

A

Severity of manic episodes, which are more severe in bipolar I and less severe in bipolar II:

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cyclothymia is ….

A

Similar to bipolar 1 but less severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Antipsychotics maybe used for

Hyperactivity
Combativeness
Behavior problem in kids

Chlorpromazine 1st generation

Is also used …

A

Tetanus
NV
Iractable Hiccups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

IM antipsychotics are weaker or stronger

A

Stronger 4 or 5X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Low Potency antipsychotics Dosage

High Potency Dosage

A

Low 2 - 25

High up to 100 Thiolidazine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Antipsychotics
Why use woth caution in Glaucoma, Peptic Ulcers, Urinary/ Intestinal blockage

A

Anticholinergic effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Blocking of dopamine leads to increased levels of _____ and results in gyenoclymastia

A

Prolactin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why should patients taking antipsychotics have a baseline & periódic ECGs.

A

QT prolongation & fatal cardiac arythmias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

DM is more likely with typical or atypical antipsychotics

A

Atypical 2nd gen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, Prochlorperazine, promethazine, thiolidazine

Can do this to urine output

A

Turn it pink to reddish brown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Clozapine REMS

Normal ANC New patient

BEN Population
* who are the BEN population
*special consideration

A

Normal ANC New patient
ANC >1500

BEN Population
ANC >1000
Africa, Middle East, India
*special consideration
2 baseline ANC readings before treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Clozapine REM

ANC monitoring

First 6 months

6 - 12 months

> 12 months

A

First 6 months: Weekly

6 - 12 months: Every 2 weeks

> 12 months: Monthly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Clozapine REM

If Treatment is interrupted:

<30 days
>30 days

A

<30 days: Continue Monitoring as before

> 30 days: Treat as new patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Clozapine REM

MILD NEUTROPENIA 1000- 1499

General population- ANC monitoring

BEN population Monitoring

A

General population- ANC monitoring
3 x Weekly until ANC >1500

BEN population Monitoring
Normal findings, normal monitoring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Clozapine REM

Moderate Neutropenia 500 - 999

Normal Population
ANC monitoring

BEN population

A

Normal Population

Rec Hematology consultation
Interrupt treatment for sus Clozapine neutropenia
Resume treatment ANC >1000

Monitoring: Daily until ANC > 1000 then
3x weekly until ANC >1500
ONCE >1500 Measure ANC weekly 4 weeks then return patient to normal

BEN population

Recommend Hematology consulate
Continue treatment

3X Weekly until ANC >1000
Once 1000 CHECK ANC weekly 4 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

CLOZAPINE REM
Severe Neuroleptia <500

General population….
Monitoring ….

BEN population…..
Monitoring….

A

Gen pop
Hematology consultation
Stop treatment

Monitoring Daily until ANC >1000 then
3x weekly until ANC >1500
If patient is Rechallenged start under New Patient “Normal Range “ >1500

BEN population
Hematology consultation
Stop treatment

Monitoring

Daily until ANC >500
If patient is rechallenged resume treatment as new patient under Normal Range monitor ANC >1000