Just Lab Values - Exam 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Erythrocyte count - RBC
A
3.89-5.40
2
Q
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
A
12-16 g/dL
3
Q
Hematocrit - Hct
A
37.0-47.0
4
Q
Critical value for Hct
A
<15% or >60%
5
Q
Platelet count - thrombocytes
A
150,000
6
Q
Critical value for platelet count
A
Less than 100,000 - risk for bleeding
>1 million - risk for clotting
>600,00 - potential problems
Below 50,000- huge risk for bleeding
7
Q
Total WBC
A
3.6-10.8 K/uL
8
Q
WBC - neutrophils
A
50-70%
9
Q
WBC- lymphocytes
A
20-40%
10
Q
WBC - monocytes
A
2-8%
11
Q
WBC- Eosinophils
A
1-4%
12
Q
WBC- basophils
A
0.5-1.0%
13
Q
Glucose
A
70-110mg/dL
14
Q
Nondiabetic
A
4-5.9 %
15
Q
Good diabetic control
A
<7%
16
Q
Fair diabetic control
A
8-9%
17
Q
Poor diabetic control
A
> 9%
18
Q
Sodium
A
135-145 mEq/L
19
Q
Potassium
A
3.5-5.1
20
Q
High platelet count name
A
Thrombocytosis
21
Q
Low platelet count name
A
Thrombocytopenia
22
Q
High WBC name
A
Leukocytosis
23
Q
Low WBC name
A
Leukopenia
24
Q
High glucose name
A
Hyperglycemia
25
Low glucose name
Hypoglycemia
26
High sodium name
Hypernatremia
27
Low sodium name
Hyponatremia
28
High potassium name
Hyperkalemia
29
Low potassium name
Hypokalemia
30
Chloride value
98-109 mEq/L
31
High chloride
Hyperchloremia
32
Low chloride
Hypochloremia
33
Bicarbonate value
20-30 mEq/L
34
Calcium value
7.6-10.4
35
High calcium
Hypercalcemia
36
Low calcium
Hypocalcemia
37
Phosphorus value
3.0-4.5 m/DL
38
High phosphorus
Hyperphosphatemia
39
Low phosphorus
Hypophosphatemia
40
Magnesium value
1.3-2.1 mEq/L
41
Total protein value
6.4-8.3 g/dL
42
Albumin value
3.5-5.0 mg/dL
43
ALP Value
30-120 u/L
44
ALT value
4-36 u/L
45
AST value
0-35 u/L
46
Bilirubin value
0.3-1.0 mg/dL
47
What value indicates jaundice
>2.5 mg/dL
48
Unconjugated bilirubin
0.02-0.08 mg/dL
49
Conjugated bilirubin
0.1-0.3 mg/dL
50
BUN
10-20 mg/dL
51
Creatinine
0.5-1.1 mg/dL
52
Critical value creatinine
>4mg/ dL
53
Amylase
<130 u/L
54
Lipase
<160 u/L
55
pH of urine
4.6-8.0
56
Protein of urine
0-8mg/dL
57
Specific gravity
1.005-1.030
58
PT
11.0-13.0 seconds
59
Critical for PT
>20 seconds
60
INR
0.8-1.5 seconds
61
Critical value - INR
5.5 seconds
62
PTT
30-45 seconds
