Just Lab Values - Exam 1 Flashcards
Erythrocyte count - RBC
3.89-5.40
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
12-16 g/dL
Hematocrit - Hct
37.0-47.0
Critical value for Hct
<15% or >60%
Platelet count - thrombocytes
150,000
Critical value for platelet count
Less than 100,000 - risk for bleeding
>1 million - risk for clotting
>600,00 - potential problems
Below 50,000- huge risk for bleeding
Total WBC
3.6-10.8 K/uL
WBC - neutrophils
50-70%
WBC- lymphocytes
20-40%
WBC - monocytes
2-8%
WBC- Eosinophils
1-4%
WBC- basophils
0.5-1.0%
Glucose
70-110mg/dL
Nondiabetic
4-5.9 %
Good diabetic control
<7%
Fair diabetic control
8-9%
Poor diabetic control
> 9%
Sodium
135-145 mEq/L
Potassium
3.5-5.1
High platelet count name
Thrombocytosis
Low platelet count name
Thrombocytopenia
High WBC name
Leukocytosis
Low WBC name
Leukopenia
High glucose name
Hyperglycemia
Low glucose name
Hypoglycemia
High sodium name
Hypernatremia
Low sodium name
Hyponatremia
High potassium name
Hyperkalemia
Low potassium name
Hypokalemia
Chloride value
98-109 mEq/L
High chloride
Hyperchloremia
Low chloride
Hypochloremia
Bicarbonate value
20-30 mEq/L
Calcium value
7.6-10.4
High calcium
Hypercalcemia
Low calcium
Hypocalcemia
Phosphorus value
3.0-4.5 m/DL
High phosphorus
Hyperphosphatemia
Low phosphorus
Hypophosphatemia
Magnesium value
1.3-2.1 mEq/L
Total protein value
6.4-8.3 g/dL
Albumin value
3.5-5.0 mg/dL
ALP Value
30-120 u/L
ALT value
4-36 u/L
AST value
0-35 u/L
Bilirubin value
0.3-1.0 mg/dL
What value indicates jaundice
> 2.5 mg/dL
Unconjugated bilirubin
0.02-0.08 mg/dL
Conjugated bilirubin
0.1-0.3 mg/dL
BUN
10-20 mg/dL
Creatinine
0.5-1.1 mg/dL
Critical value creatinine
> 4mg/ dL
Amylase
<130 u/L
Lipase
<160 u/L
pH of urine
4.6-8.0
Protein of urine
0-8mg/dL
Specific gravity
1.005-1.030
PT
11.0-13.0 seconds
Critical for PT
> 20 seconds
INR
0.8-1.5 seconds
Critical value - INR
5.5 seconds
PTT
30-45 seconds
