JOINTS! Flashcards

1
Q

What type of joint is the glenohumeral?

A

Multiaxial, synovial, ball & socket joint

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2
Q

Which joint is the most easily dislocated?

A

Glenohumeral

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3
Q

What type of joint is the Acromioclavicular Joint?

A

Synovial planar joint

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4
Q

Annular ligament

A

Surrounds radial head and radial notch of ulna; keeps head of radius in notch; permits pronation & supination.

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5
Q

Ulnar collateral ligament

A

Medial epicondyle to coronoid process & olecranon of elbow; triangular ligament

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6
Q

Radial collateral ligament

A

Lateral epicondyle to radial notch of ulna and annular ligament; posterolateral stability; relatively weak

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7
Q

What anterior muscles attach to interosseous membrane?

A

FDP, FPL

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8
Q

What posterior muscles attach to interosseous membrane?

A

AbPL, EPL, EPB, EI

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9
Q

Distal Radio-ulnar Joint

A

Found in wrist. Holds two bones together at distal end.

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10
Q

Thumb Joint

A

Trapeziometacarpal joint - biaxial, saddle joint; allows flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, & opposition of thumb.

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11
Q

What type of joint is the proximal radio-ulnar joint?

A

Uniaxial, synovial pivot joint

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12
Q

What type of joint is the distal radio-ulnar joint?

A

Uniaxial, synovial

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13
Q

What type of joint is the radio-carpal joint?

A

Biaxial, synovial, ellipsoid joint

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14
Q

What type of joint are the intercarpal joints?

A

Synovial plain joint

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15
Q

What type of joint are the carpa-metacarpal joints?

A

Plane synovial

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16
Q

What type of joint are the metacarpal-phalangeal joints?

A

Biaxial, condyloid, synovial

17
Q

What type of joint are the interphalangeal joints?

A

Uniaxial, synovial