JOINTS! Flashcards
What type of joint is the glenohumeral?
Multiaxial, synovial, ball & socket joint
Which joint is the most easily dislocated?
Glenohumeral
What type of joint is the Acromioclavicular Joint?
Synovial planar joint
Annular ligament
Surrounds radial head and radial notch of ulna; keeps head of radius in notch; permits pronation & supination.
Ulnar collateral ligament
Medial epicondyle to coronoid process & olecranon of elbow; triangular ligament
Radial collateral ligament
Lateral epicondyle to radial notch of ulna and annular ligament; posterolateral stability; relatively weak
What anterior muscles attach to interosseous membrane?
FDP, FPL
What posterior muscles attach to interosseous membrane?
AbPL, EPL, EPB, EI
Distal Radio-ulnar Joint
Found in wrist. Holds two bones together at distal end.
Thumb Joint
Trapeziometacarpal joint - biaxial, saddle joint; allows flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, & opposition of thumb.
What type of joint is the proximal radio-ulnar joint?
Uniaxial, synovial pivot joint
What type of joint is the distal radio-ulnar joint?
Uniaxial, synovial
What type of joint is the radio-carpal joint?
Biaxial, synovial, ellipsoid joint
What type of joint are the intercarpal joints?
Synovial plain joint
What type of joint are the carpa-metacarpal joints?
Plane synovial