Joint Force Structure Flashcards
The legal basis and framework for a military establishment charged to_______?
Provide for the common defense
The constitution, Article 1 section 8
Congress will have the power to raise and support armies to declare war, make rules of capture ….
Article 2 section 2
The president is the commander in chief of the armed forces
The Joint Chief of Staff (JCS)traces back as far as?
WW2
American JCS consist of three men:?
Army Chief of Staff, the commanding general of the army air forces, the commander in chief of the US fleet and chief of Naval operations
National security act 1947 created
- national security counsel (NSC)
- national military establishment (NME)
- service secretaries
Unified and specified combatant command - legitimized JCS as permanent organization
Amendments to the national security act in 1949
Changed National Miltary Establishment to department of defense
Made secretary of defense the principal assistant to the president to all matters pertaining DoD
Goldwater-Nichols Act 1986
Designated the chairman as the principal military advisor
Transferred the corporate duties of JCS to the chairman
Specified the COC from the president to the secretary of defense to the combatant commanders
Home Land Security Act in 2002
Created DHS that consolidated various resources within a single department
What is title 10 responsibilities
Are the broad and enduring purposes for which the services were established by Congress in law.
What is functions?
Are specific responsibilities assigned by the President of Secretary of Defense to enable the services to fulfill their legally established roles.
What is missions?
Tasks assigned by the president or by secretary of defense and the presidents to the commanders of commandant commands. E.g “prepare a military Olán to to defend against
Marine Corps’ primary function?
Initial response force
Navy’s primary function?
Provide forward presence
Provides sealifts capability
Air force’s primary function
Attain and sustain air and space superiority