Job Information Level 1: Lesson 3 The Proper Care and Use of Ladders Flashcards

1
Q

Two causes of accidents can best be described as ? .
Select one:

a.
human error / unsafe acts

b.
human error / unsafe conditions

c.
unsafe acts / unsafe conditions

d.
unsafe equipment / human error

A

unsafe acts / unsafe conditions

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2
Q

Which of the following is an unsafe condition that might be found with ladders?
Select one:

a.
Not opening a stepladder fully

b.
Failure to secure ladder at top or bottom

c.
Overextended ladders

d.
Placing an extension ladder at too great or too small an angle

A

Overextended ladders

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3
Q

Which of the following is an unsafe act that might be found with ladders?
Select one:

a.
Broken rungs

b.
Cracked rails

c.
Overextended ladders

d.
Overreaching from a ladder

A

Overreaching from a ladder

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4
Q

Which of the following is an unsafe condition that might be found with ladders?
Select one:

a.
Carrying too heavy a load up a ladder

b.
Metal ladders

c.
Placing ladder unsafely, such as on equipment, near moving equipment, on planking over openings, on an incline, or on irregular surfaces

d.
Working off the top rung or top two steps of a ladder

A

Metal ladders

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5
Q

Which of the following is an unsafe act that might be found with ladders?
Select one:

a.
Carrying too heavy a load up a ladder

b.
Improper material in a ladder

c.
Metal ladders

d.
Slippery rungs

A

Carrying too heavy a load up a ladder

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6
Q

What is the maximum recommended length of the following ladders? Match the correct length to the ladder type listed.
Single ladder ? feet
Step ladder ? feet
Extended extension ladder ? feet

i. 45ft
ii. 60ft
iii 55ft
iv. 20ft
v. 30ft

A

v, iv, iii

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7
Q

How should a ladder be carried?
Select one:

a.
Carry any ladder with a minimum of two people.

b.
Carry the ladder by holding the upper side rail in one hand, and stabilize the ladder with the other hand.

c.
Carry the ladder by placing the upper side rail on the shoulder and the bottom rail resting against the body.

d.
Use a ladder dolly or truck.

A

Carry the ladder by placing the upper side rail on the shoulder and the bottom rail resting against the body.

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8
Q

What is the proper way to ascend and descend a ladder?
Select one:

a.
You face the ladder.

b.
Your back is to the ladder.

A

You face the ladder.

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9
Q

What precautions are necessary when placing a ladder against a building on a sidewalk?
Select one:

a.
Barricade the area or position a worker in front of the ladder.

b.
Only use scaffolding when working where pedestrians might be walking.

c.
Shut down the sidewalk in front of the building and direct pedestrians to the other side of the street.

d.
There are no special precautions necessary.

A

Barricade the area or position a worker in front of the ladder

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10
Q

What precautions should be taken before moving a ladder?
Select one:

a.
You should barricade the area or position a worker in front of the ladder before moving it.

b.
You should get extra help before you move the ladder.

c.
You should make sure that there is no person, tools, or material on or beneath the ladder.

d.
No special precautions are necessary. Taking a ladder down is just the opposite of setting it up.

A

You should make sure that there is no person, tools, or material on or beneath the ladder.

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11
Q

When considering safety related to ladders, which safety rule should prevail?
Select one:

a.
The rule that most nearly affects the highest standard of safety should prevail.

b.
The rule that most nearly affects the minimum allowable standard of safety should prevail.

c.
The rule that was established by the foreman of the job should prevail.

d.
All of the above.

A

The rule that most nearly affects the highest standard of safety should prevail.

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12
Q

Extension ladders should have at least ? overlap between sections when extended.
Select one:

a.
1’

b.
2’

c.
3’

d.
4’

A

3’

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13
Q

A ladder top should extend at least ? above the roof edge of a building when used as access to the roof of a building.
Select one:

a.
12”

b.
24”

c.
30”

d.
36”

A

36”

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14
Q

When someone is working on a ladder, it should, whenever possible, be secured at the top.
Select one:
True
False

A

True

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15
Q

Whose responsibility is it to constantly evaluate the safety of the worksite situation?
Select one:

a.
It is the responsibility of each apprentice on the job.

b.
It is the responsibility of each foreman on the job.

c.
It is the responsibility of each Journeyman on the job.

d.
It is the responsibility of each worker on the job.

A

It is the responsibility of each worker on the job.

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16
Q

It is OK to carry at least one tool in your hands when climbing a ladder.
Select one:
True
False

A

False

17
Q

A stepladder should be fully opened out and ? into position before climbing it.
Select one:

a.
leaned

b.
locked

c.
moved

d.
tied

A

locked

18
Q

Overreaching from a ladder is considered an unsafe ? .
Select one:

a.
act

b.
condition

A

act

19
Q

Do not stand on the top ? step(s) of a stepladder.
Select one:

a.
one

b.
two

c.
three

A

two

20
Q

What is the correct distance that the base of an extension ladder should be set from a 40-foot wall against which it is leaning?
Select one:

a.
6’

b.
7.5’

c.
8’

d.
10’

A

10’

21
Q

What is the correct distance from a 20-foot vertical wall that an extension ladder should be placed?
Select one:

a.
2’

b.
3’

c.
4’

d.
5’

A

5’

22
Q

Ladders made of ? should never be used while working on or near energized conductors.
Select one:

a.
fiberglass

b.
metal

c.
wood

A

metal

23
Q

Ladders should be painted to preserve them.
Select one:
True
False

A

False

24
Q

Stepladders and extension ladders are interchangeable for use.
Select one:
True
False

A

False

25
Q

Straddling a space between a ladder and an object makes for safer working conditions.
Select one:
True
False

A

False