Jeopardy questions Flashcards

1
Q

___ is a disorder formally called mental retardation

A

Intellectual Disability (Intellectual Developmental Disorder)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Peter is unresponsive to most social stimuli. He rarely smiles, talks, or makes eye contact with others. He seems indifferent to everyone, including his parents. He engages in solitary, ritualistic behaviors such as constantly flapping his hands. He sometimes goes into sudden tantrums or panics. He also insists on the same familiar food each day. Peter can most likely be diagnosed with __________.

A

Autism Spectrum Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Paul has deficient writing skills. His writing is characterized by numerous errors in spelling, punctuation, grammar, and difficulty in composing sentences and paragraphs. Although he is only 9 yo, he is already far behind his classmates in his writing skills. He is likely suffering from __________.

A

Specific Learning Disorder with Impairment in Written Expression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Children who have persistent difficulties communicating verbally and nonverbally with other people in their natural contexts would be diagnosed as having a __________.

A

Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Although Anthony has no neurological impairment or defects in his speech mechanism, he mispronounces certain sounds—especially “ch,” “f,” “l,” “sh,” and “th.” He often sounds as if he is uttering “baby talk.” He is in therapy, which seems to be helping, and his doctors hope that his problems will be conquered within two years, when he will be 8 yo. He is suffering from __________.

A

Speech Sound Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

__________ disorder may be a precursor of conduct disorder.

A

Oppositional Defiant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A type of impulse control disorder characterized by compulsive stealing is __________.

A

Kleptomania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Harry is 9 yo. He cheats in school, steals from his neighbors and classmates, and destroys his classmates’ prized possessions when he cannot steal them. He uses drugs and has tried to burn down his family’s house. He has even been caught trying to mutilate the family cat. He appears to feel no guilt or remorse over his behavior. He is suffering from _________ disorder.

A

Conduct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Thomas just received a phone call letting him know he received a late charge for not paying his credit card on time. He throws his cell phone out the window and smashes the TV next to him. Friends say that Thomas does this often. Thomas most likely can be diagnosed as having __________.

A

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The primary assessment tool used when working with individuals suspected of
having a disorder of this category is __________.

A

In-depth interviewing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sexual dysfunctions that begin following a period of normal functioning are labeled __________ dysfunctions.

A

Acquired

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Joe is having difficulties with his sex life because he climaxes just seconds after he enters his partner. His disorder is __________.

A

Premature (Early) Ejaculation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Monique is 7 yo and prefers wearing her older brother’s clothes to the frilly dresses her mother wants her to wear. She repeatedly insists that she is a boy and chooses only male playmates at school. If significant impairment or distress is noted, Monique may be diagnosed with __________.

A

Gender Dysphoria in Children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Men with __________ persistently have little, if any, desire for sexual activity or may lack sexual or erotic thoughts or fantasies.

A

Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dave has difficulty getting an erection with his current partner but has had no difficulty with sexual performance with others or alone. His sexual dysfunction is __________.

A

Situational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A group of disorders which typically manifest early in development, often before the child enters grade school

A

Neurodevelopmental

Disorders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Disorders characterized by significant disturbance in the ability to respond sexually or to experience sexual pleasure

A

Sexual Dysfunctions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Disorders characterized by the 3 Ps patterns of behavior (Persistent, Pervasive, and Pathological)

A

Personality

Disorders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Stereotypic Movement Disorder and Tic Disorders are types of these disorders

A

Neurodevelopmental Motor Disorders

20
Q

Disorders characterized by deficits that were not present at birth and represent a decline from a previously attained level of functioning

A

Neurocognitive Disorders

21
Q

__________ personality disorder is sometimes referred to as psychopathy or sociopathy by laypeople.

A

Antisocial

22
Q

Sheila is a “loner.” She has little interest in social relationships and appears distant and aloof. She rarely shows any emotional expression and seems indifferent to praise and criticism. She is usually wrapped up in abstract ideas and has little time for, or interest in, people. She is most likely diagnosable as having __________ personality disorder.

A

Schizoid

23
Q

People who hold grudges, have few friends, suspect their spouses of infidelity (without evidence to back up their suspicions), and are unlikely to confide in others have characteristics of __________ personality disorder.

A

Paranoid

24
Q

In the DSM-5 listing of personality disorder clusters, people who are perceived as odd or eccentric would be listed under cluster __________.

A

A

25
Q

Liz is uncertain about her goals, values, loyalties, career, and friends. She feels bored, empty, and is terrified of being alone. She clings desperately to her friends because of her fear of abandonment. However, her clinging behavior and her oversensitivity to any sign of rejection often pushes away those friends. Liz is most likely suffering from __________ personality disorder.

A

Borderline

26
Q

Ron suffers from recurrent, powerful sexual urges and related fantasies involving his viewing of unsuspecting people who are naked, undressing, or engaging in sexual activity. He does not seek sexual activity with the person he is watching. Rather, the watching itself is what arouses him. His diagnosis is __________.

A

Voyeuristic Disorder

27
Q

A paraphilic disorder characterized by recurrent, powerful sexual urges and fantasies involving the infliction of physical or psychological suffering on another person is known as __________.

A

Sexual Sadism Disorder

28
Q

Lonnie suffers from recurrent, powerful urges to expose his genitals to unsuspecting men and women in hopes of shocking and arousing them. He masturbates while exposing himself although he does not seek actual sexual contact with his victims. His disorder is __________.

A

Exhibitionistic Disorder

29
Q

Andrew has recurrent, powerful sexual urges and related fantasies of rubbing against or touching a non-consenting person. He usually acts on these urges in crowded settings such as buses, subway cars, or elevators. The actual act of rubbing against the person is what arouses him. His diagnosis would be __________.

A

Frotteuristic Disorder

30
Q

A dangerous expression of sexual masochism in which participants become aroused by being deprived of oxygen is __________.

A

Asphyxiophilia OR Hypoxyphilia

31
Q

Physical habituation to a drug so that frequent usage necessitates higher and higher dosages to attain similar effects is called __________.

A

Tolerance

32
Q

A class of drugs that produce sensory distortions or hallucinations, including major alterations in color perception and hearing; AKA psychedelics.

A

Hallucinogens

33
Q

When a drug user’s body comes to depend on a steady supply of the substance she
is said to have developed __________ dependence.

A

Physiological

34
Q

Alvin drank alcohol chronically for years until he developed a type of dementia called Korsakoff’s syndrome. His dementia would be classified by the DSM-5 as a __________.

A

Substance Induced Disorder

35
Q

Ed, a chronic alcoholic, has not had a drink in over 24 hours. He feels as though there
are cockroaches crawling all over him. He is experiencing terrifying hallucinations as
well. It is possible Ed is experiencing __________.

A

“DTs” or Delirium tremens

36
Q

The most common form of Neurocognitive Disorder is __________.

A

NCD Due to Alzheimer’s Disease

37
Q

__________ is an alteration in consciousness with rapid onset that typically occurs in the context of a medical illness or after ingesting a substance.

A

Delirium

38
Q

An NCD with features of both Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s and is one of the most common types of progressive dementias is __________.

A

NCD Due to Lewy Body Disease

39
Q

An NCD characterized by involuntary, jerky movements of the face, neck, limbs, and trunk, and whose symptoms usually first appear between 30-50 yo is __________.

A

NCD Due to Huntington’s Disease

40
Q

Mark suffers from shaking, tremors, loss of control of fine motor movements, rigidity, sluggish reflexes, and disturbances in posture. He usually looks expressionless, as if he were wearing a mask. Mark is probably suffering from __________.

A

NCD Due to Parkinson’s Disease

41
Q

For a diagnosis of global developmental delay, the client must be under age _________

A

5 yo

42
Q

Deliberate, purposeful fire setting on more than one occasion characterizes this disorder.

A

Pyromania

43
Q

A client who experiences at least one vocal tic and multiple motor tics that have persisted for more than 1 year since first tic onset can be diagnosed with __________.

A

Tourette’s

44
Q

Medications that are prescribed to manage ADHD symptoms are primarily of this type.

A

Stimulants

45
Q

Unlike other disorders of sexual functioning, __________ might be considered by some men to be an advantage to their partner in that it allows them to continue to function sexually for an extended period of time.

A

Delayed Ejaculation