Jason Dion - CompTIA A+ 1001 Exam Prep #01 Flashcards
Which of the following statements about an eSATA connection is correct?
A. eSATA is used to add additional external storage devices
B. eSATA is used to add additional internal storage devices
C. eSATA is slower than USB 3.0
D. eSATA uses unshielded cables
A. eSATA is used to add additional external storage devices
Which of the following types of connectors are used to terminate a serial cable for an external modem?
A. LC
B. DB-9
C. RJ-11
D. RJ-45
B. DB-9
You are at the grocery store. At the checkout, you place your smartphone near the payment terminal to authorize the charge. Which of the following technologies did you use to make this purchase?
A. Smart card
B. Zigbee
C. NFC
D. KVM
C. NFC
Which of the following technologies combines the functionality of a firewall, malware scanner, and other security appliances into one device?
A. UTM
B. IPS
C. Syslog
D. IDS
A. UTM
Natalie has been asked to install an extra 8 GB of RAM into an employee’s laptop. Which type of module should she select?
A. RAMBUS
B. DIMM
C. SDRAM
D. SODIMM
D. SODIMM
(This is a simulated PBQ. If you had this question on the real exam, you would be asked to drag-and-drop a label with the component’s name onto the proper location on the port cluster.)
Image of the back of a motherboard and its ports.
Using the image above, which of the following correctly indicates the port labeled as F?
A. IBM PS/2 Keyboard Port ([purple)
B. USB 2.0
C. S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface)
D. HDMI
E. VGA
F. DVI-D
G. USB 3.0
H. IEEE 1394 Port/Firewire
I. GbE (Gigabit Ethernet) LAN/RJ-45/Ethernet
J. DisplayPort
K. Analog 7.1 Surround (Blue) Line-in, (Green) Front speakers / Headphones, (Pink) Mic
(Orange) Center/Sub, (Black) Rear Speakers, (White/Grey) Side Speakers)
F. DVI-D
You are working as a customer service technician at a smartphone repair center. A customer calls your help desk and states that the device feels warm to the touch even when not used. You ask them to conduct a visual inspection of the smartphone and describe what they are seeing. The customer says, “The battery appears to be swollen’ and bulging outward beyond its normally rectangular shape.” Which of the following is the BEST statement for you to provide to the customer?
A. Please place 5 heavy books on top of your smartphone since the weight will help reform the batter to its proper and normal rectangular shape
B. Since the device is still working you can continue to use your phone until the new model is released in 2 months
C. Please conduct a factory reset of your phone since this will eliminate the overheating issue
D. Please do not use the smartphone and bring it to our service center immediately so that we can replace the battery for you
D. Please do not use the smartphone and bring it to our service center immediately so that we can replace the battery for you
Which of the following devices is MOST commonly used by a user to provide input to their workstation to launch a program or perform file manipulations?
A. DVD Drive
B. Webcam
C. Mouse
D. Monitor
C. Mouse
Which of the following devices should be installed as an intermediary between your clients and the web servers they want to connect to make an HTTP request from the client, check it, and then forward it to its destination?
A. DHCP server
B. DNS server
C. Proxy server
D. File server
C. Proxy server
You have just finished building a Windows server, installing its operating system, updating its security patches, formatting a dedicated data partition, and creating accounts for all of the company’s employees. What is the next thing that must be configured to provide users with the ability to access the data contained on the server’s data partition?
A. Print server
B. File sharing
C. Audit logging
D. RAID storage
B. File sharing
What is the simplest and most cost-efficient way to allow other network users to access a printer if the printer does not have an RJ-45 or WiFi adapter available?
A. Order a printer port converter to share a non-networked printer
B. Establish a printer share on the network
C. Establish a print share on the local host
D. Order another printer with network capabilities and share it on the network
C. Establish a print share on the local host
You have just set up a Minecraft server on a spare computer within your network and want your friends to connect to it over the internet. What do you need to configure in your SOHO router to allow your friends to connect to the new Minecraft server you created?
A. Configure your Wi-Fi to use Channel 11
B. Enable DHCP
C. Configure port forwarding
D. Update the firmware
C. Configure port forwarding
You are installing Windows 2019 on a rack-mounted server and hosting multiple virtual machines within the physical server. You just finished the installation and now want to begin creating and provisioning the virtual machines. Which of the following should you utilize to allow you to create and provision virtual machines?
A. Disk management
B. Hypervisor
C. Terminal services
D. Device manager
B. Hypervisor
Which of the following resources is used by virtual machines to communicate with other virtual machines on the same network but prevents them from communicating with resources on the internet?
A. Network address translation
B. Virtual internal network
C. Virtual external network
D. DNS
B. Virtual internal network
You see some fading across your papers when printing things using a laser printer. The black color appears to be more faded than the other colors on your documents. What is the BEST solution to this problem?
A. Change the feed rate of the paper
B. Clean the printer’s transfer roller
C. Increase the temperature of the fuser element
D. Replace the toner cartridge in the printer
D. Replace the toner cartridge in the printer
Which type of RAID should be used for a virtualization server that must have the fastest speed and highest redundancy level?
A. RAID 0
B. RAID 5
C. RAID 1
D. RAID 10
D. RAID 10
You are working as part of the server team for an online retail store. Due to the upcoming holidays, your boss is worried that the current servers may not be able to handle the increased demand during a big sale. Which of the following cloud computing concepts can quickly allow services to scale upward during busy periods and scale down during slower periods based on the changing user demand?
A. Metered service
B. Rapid elasticity
C. Resource pooling
D. On-demand
B. Rapid elasticity
Samantha recently purchased a touchscreen laptop to use for her child to do their schoolwork. Her child just came home from school and said that they accidentally dropped their laptop earlier today. Samantha has asked you to troubleshoot the issue. You open up the laptop and turn on the screen. You look over the laptop, and the screen appears to have some spider web cracks in the panel, but you can still fully see the images on the display. You attempt to operate the laptop using the touchscreen and it appears to be fully responsive to your touch. Which of the following components MOST likely needs to be replaced?
A. LCD panel
B. GPU
C. Inverter
D. Digitizer
A. LCD panel
Which of the following is a public IP address?
A. 8.4.2.1
B. 192.168.2.1
C. 169.254.2.1
D. 10.3.2.1
A. 8.4.2.1
Jay is complaining that the speed at which the cursor moves across his laptop’s screen when using his trackpad makes it difficult to properly control. Which setting could he use to slow down the cursor in Windows 10?
A. Settings > Devices > Mouse > Touchpad sensitivity
B. Settings > Devices > Mouse > Speed
C. Settings > Devices > Touchpad > Speed
D. Settings > Devices > Touchpad > Touchpad sensitivity
C. Settings > Devices > Touchpad > Speed
When using a Type 1 hypervisor virtualized environment, which of the following hardware types is necessary to connect the VMs to the corporate network?
A. VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure)
B. VNC (Virtual Network Computing)
C. Virtual NIC
D. VPN
C. Virtual NIC
Which of the following is NOT a common voltage produced by the power supply of a computer?
A. 5 VDC
B. 6 VDC
C. 3.3 VDC
D. 12 VDC
B. 6 VDC
(This is a simulated PBQ. If you had this question on the real exam, you would be asked to drag-and-drop a label with the component’s name onto the proper location on the motherboard.)
A. Audio connector B. PATA connector C. Front (panel) connector D. USB connector E. CPU Slot F. Memory Slot G. PCIe x1 H. PCIe x4 I. Port Cluster J. Mini PCIe K. Mainboard Power L. CPU Power M. PCI N. CMOS Battery O. SATA connection P. PCIe x16 Q. Fan Power R. PCIe x8 S. Reset Jumper T. AGP
Using the image of the motherboard above, which of the following correctly indicates the circled area?
G. PCIe x1
You are building a virtualization environment to practice your penetration testing skills. This will require that you install several vulnerable Linux distributions as VMs. The VMs need to have access to a virtualized network but should not communicate with the host operating system or the internet. Which of the following types of network connections should you configure for each VM?
A. Private
B. External
C. Internal
D. Localhost
A. Private
You are working for a logistics company that needs to get a device that will automatically enter information about a package when it is read using light and a lens. Which of the following devices should you install to BEST support this requirement?
A. Barcode reader
B. Touch screen
C. Webcam
D. Digitizer
A. Barcode reader
Dion Training has a single switch that services every room within its offices. The switch contains 48 ports, but Jason wants to divide the ports based on functional areas, such as web development, instruction support, and administration. Which technology should Jason utilize to divide the physical switch into three logically divided areas?
A. NAT
B. VPN
C. VLAN
D. DSL
C. VLAN
Which of the following operating systems cannot be installed as a guest inside of a virtual machine on a Windows 10 laptop running Virtual Box?
A. Windows 8
B. macOS
C. Kali Linux
D.Red Hat Linux
B. macOS
Which of the following protocols operates over port 3389 by default?
A. POP3
B. RDP
C. SSH
D. TELNET
B. RDP
You are troubleshooting a computer that will not boot. After gathering information from the client about the symptoms they have experienced, you believe the power supply may be faulty. You used a power supply tester to determine if the power supply provides the right amount of output voltage and has determined the power supply is only providing 50% of the voltage that it is supposed to provide to the workstation. What is the next step you should perform according to the CompTIA troubleshooting methodology?
A. Identify the problem
B. Establish a plan of action to resolve the problem and implement the solution
C. Establish a theory of probable cause (question the obvious)
D. Verify full system functionality and, if applicable, implement preventative measures
B. Establish a plan of action to resolve the problem and implement the solution
You are building a bitcoin mining workstation that will have multiple graphics cards, lots of memory, and an octa-core processor. This computer is expected to generate a lot of heat during its operations. Which of the following solutions would MOST efficiently dissipate all of the heat produced?
A. High RPM fans
B. Passive heat sink
C. Liquid cooling system
D. Replace the power supply with a more efficient model
C. Liquid cooling system
Your computer keeps losing track of time and the date in the system. Which of the following is MOST likely causing this issue?
A. The memory is corrupted
B. The motherboard’s device drivers need to be updated
C. The power supply is faulty
D. The CMOS battery is dead and needs to be replaced
D. The CMOS battery is dead and needs to be replaced
Dion Training wants to replace any remaining old CRT displays used in the company with a type of screen that produces less voltage and is more energy-efficient. Additionally, the new screen type selected should not contain a backlight. What type of display technology should they select?
A. LED
B. OLED
C. Plasma
D. LCD
B. OLED
A computer technician tries to determine if a computer with an Intel i7 processor has virtualization enabled to run a second operating system within VirtualBox. Which of the following should be checked to determine if the system can run a virtual machine?
A. Verify AMD-V is installed
B. Enable virtualization within Windows
C. Enable virtualization within the BIOS
D. Verify Hyper-V is installed
C. Enable virtualization within the BIOS
A user is complaining that they are hearing a grinding noise coming from their workstation. You begin to troubleshoot the issue and determine that it is not an issue with the hard drive but is instead caused by the power supply’s fan. Which of the following actions would BEST solve this issue?
A. Spray the fan with compressed air to remove any dirt, debris, or dust
B. Replace the power supply’s fan
C. Spray a little bit of WD-40 into the fan to lubricate it
D. Replace the power supply
D. Replace the power supply