Jane Class Flashcards
Hassle
عذاب دادن، زجر دادن
Ex: hassling Muslims will make us safer!
Myth
اسطوره، افسانه
Pro: ميس
Ex: ancient Greek myth
Tax cuts
كاهش ماليات
Snuggle
دراز كشيدن در يك جاي گرم و نرم و راحت
Ex: I’m snuggling with my dog in front of the TV
Abhorrent
زشت و شنيع
Ex: His political views are abhorrent
Juggler
شعبده باز
Mundane
دنيوي
Pro: مِن دِين
Moribund
رو به مرگ، در سكرات
Pro:مُرِبَند
Humdrum
يكنواخت
Safety pin
سنجاق قفلي
Solidarity
همبستگي
Alliance
اتحاد
In the wake of…
به دنبال
Ex: in the wake of Donald Trump’s election many groups of people are feeling scared and uneasy
Declare
اعلان كردن
State officially
Ex: He declared that he never revises his prose نثر
The court declared that Brown’s case should be reviewed.
Vandalism
وحشيگري
Marginalized
حاشيه، لبه
Allies
متحدان
Unfit
نامناسب، نالايق
Ex: he is unfit for this office
Unfit parents
Inspire
الهام بخشيدن
Prospect
چشم انداز
Insult
توهين كردن
Dismay
نگران كردن همراه با ترس
Frightened and worried
Graffiti
نقاشي روي ديوار
Harassment
اذيت
Ex: stop harassing me
Launch
راه اندازي كردن
Handful
مشت
Ex: Dilbert launched in 1989 in a handful of newspapers
Humor
شوخ طبعي
Unconditional
بدون قيد و شرط
Ex: unconditional love
Capture
گرفتن، اسير كردن
Ex: this comic strip is about the unconditional love between a dog and boy that captures the spirit and flavor of the early 1960s to mid 1970s
Dedicate
اختصاص دادن
Ex: The actress now dedicates herself to children’s charity work.
Delicate
ظريف
Ex: There’s something I have to speak to you about – it’s a delicate matter.
delicate negotiations
Authenticity
اصالت
Ex: Archaeologicalباستان شناسي evidence may help to establish the authenticity of the statue.
Laud
ستايش كردن، تحسين كردن
Pro: لاد
Ex: Honig lauded his wife’s charity work.
Hark back
برگشتن, وقتي كه مي خوايم بگيم يه چيزي برمي گرده به گذشته
Syn: go back/ return
Ex: It’s useless to continually hark back to the past.
Non sequitur
غير منطقي
Doesn’t follow logically
Wry
دهن كجي كردن، كنايه دار
Whimsical
غير عادي و جذاب
Ex: whimsical look
Frustrate(v)
كلافه كردن
Ex: The fact that he’s working with amateurs really frustrates him
Frustrating(adj) كلافه كننده
Frustration
كلافه، كلافگي
Ex: People often feel a sense of frustration that they are not being promoted quickly enough
Ambitious
جاه طلب
Ambition هدف، آرزو
Outrageous
خصمانه، غير عادي و شوكه كننده
Ex:an outrageous attack on his policies
an outrageous hairstyle
Relevant
مربوط، مربوط بودن
Ex: Relevant documents were presented in court.
What experience do you have that is relevant to this position?
Bias
تعصب
Syn: prejudice
Ex: Students were evaluated without bias.
Partiality
جانبداري
Pro: پارشياليتي
Syn: bias
Ex: the problem of partiality in news reporting
Outlandish
عجيب و غريب
Syn: exotic
Ex: outlandish clothes
Her story seemed so outlandish.
Morale
روحيه
Pro: مِرَل
Ex: A win is always good for morale.
boostتقويت كردن/raise/improve/build morale
Boost
بالا بردن، تقويت كردن
Ex: The win boosted the team’s confidence.
Inspire
الهام بخشيدن
Ex: He inspired many young people to take up the sport
We need someone who can inspire the team.
Advocate(v,n)
دفاع كردن، مدافع
Ex: We were the only ones advocating for the victim.
Evil advocate
Gender
جنسيت
Rather
ترجيح دادن
Stn: prefer
Ex: I’d much rather be a woman than a man
Rather than
بجاي اينكه
Greed
طمع
Ex: people motivatedانگيزه پيدا كردن by jealousy and greed
Hatred
تنفر، نفرت
Opp: love
Ex: his intense hatred of all foreigners
Abby made no secret of her hatred for her father.
Disservice
ضرر، زيان
To do someone a disservice به كسي ضرر زدن
Spontaneous(adj)
خود به خود، بي اختيار
Ex: The crowd gave a spontaneous cheer.
My spontaneous reaction was to run away.
She laughed spontaneously.
Abrupt
ناگهاني و خارج از توقع
Ex: an abrupt change of plan
The bus came to an abrupt haltمكث
Constant (adj)
ثابت
Ex: There was a constant stream of visitors to the house.
Authenticate(v)
اصالت سنجي كردن
Ex: The painting has been authenticated by experts.
Authenticity(n)
اصالت
Ex: Archaeological evidence may help to establish the authenticity of the statue.
Archaeology
باستان شناسي
Authentic(adj)
با اصالت
Syn: genuine
Ex: authentic French food
Reconcile
سازگار كردن
Ex: The possibility remains that the two theories may be reconciled.
State(n,v)
وضعيت، ايالت، بيان كردن
Ex: Please state your name and address.
The witness stated that he had not seen the woman before.
Lick
ليسيدن
Spice rack
قفسه ادويه
Offend(v)
اهانت كردن
Ex: His remarks deeply offended many Scottish people.
I don’t mean to offend you
Contempt(n)
تحقير
Ex: The report shows utter تمامcontempt for women’s judgement.
Utter
تمام(با كلماتي كه بار منفي دارند بكار مي رود)
Ex: utter contempt
Ex: That’s utter nonsense!
Ex: This company treats its employees with utter contempt.
Tumultuous
پرهياهو
Ex: the tumultuous years of the Civil War
Ex: He received a tumultuous welcome.
Salt and pepper shaker
Salt and pepper grinder
نمك و فلفل پاش
نمك و فلفل رنده كن
I feel under the weather today
امروز حالم خوب نيست
She is under my thumb
اون تحت كنترل منه
Innocuous
بي ضرر
Syn: harmless
Ex: an innocuous remark
He’s a perfectly innocuous young man.
Underneath
Under
Beneath
Below
Underneath و under زماني استفاده ميشن كه چيز رويي كاملا داره پاييني رو كاور ميكنه
Below زماني استفاده ميشه كه مثلا دو تا نقشه روي ديوار نصب شده و يكيش زير اون يكيه
Beneath يكم حالت فرمال داره، و زماني كه مي خوايم نگاه به زيردست رو بگيم از beneath استفاده ميكنيم
Dynasty
سلسله
Ex: trade dynasties
Abridged
مختصر، خلاصه
Ex: The abridged edition was published in 1988.
Steady
مداوم، پايدار
Ex: Paul is making steady progress.
a steady rain
Extended period of time
مدت زمان طولاني
Delicacy
ظريف، خوراك لذيذ، تدبير
Ex: Snails are considered a delicacy in France.
He carried out his duties with great delicacy and understanding.
Lick
ليسيدن
Province
ايالت، استان
Cluster
خوشه، دسته
Ex: a cluster of low farm buildings
a cluster of red berries
A cluster of children stood around the ice cream van
Precious
ارزشمند
Ex: planes delivering precious supplies of medicine and food
our planet’s precious resources
Waive
چشم پوشيدن از…
Ex: She waived her right to a lawyer.
Season
چاشني
Clamour(n,v)
سر و صدا، با صداي بلند تقاضا كردن، با صداي بلند حرف زدن
Ex: public clamour
Ex: The audience cheered, clamoring for more.
Ex: All his friends were clamouring to know where he’d been.
Ex: Children clamored excitedly.
Clamours
پر سروصدا
Dent(n)
فرورفتگي، كاهش در مقدار چيزي
Ex: There was a large dent in the passenger
Ex: The trip made a big dent in our savings.
Marsh
مرداب
Swamp
باتلاق
Fate
سرنوشت
Syn: destiny
Faith
ايمان
Ex: my mom doesn’t have any faith in me
Reserve
ذخيره، ذخيره كردن
Syn: supply, store, stockpile
Ex: salt reserves
Back in the day
خيلي وقت پيش
A long time ago when you were
much younger
Waive (v)
چشم پوشي كردن از، صرفنظر كردن از
Ex: She waived her right to a lawyer.
Waiver
چشم پوشي، صرف نظر
Ex: A military service waiver to anyone willing to work on salt production on the coast.
Surround(v)
احاطه كردن
Pro: سِرَوْنْد
Ex: The field was surrounded by trees.
Surrender(v)
تسليم شدن
Ex: Germany surrendered on May 7th, 1945.
Ward off
دفع كردن، پس زدن
Syn: ward off, fend off, fight off, repel, drive back
Ex:
Legacy
ارثيه، پيامد
Ex: The invasion left a legacy of hatred and fear
Ex: She received a small legacy from her aunt.
Let the good times roll
Having fun
Turmoil
آشفتگي
Pro: تورمويل
Ex: the prospectچشم انداز of another week of political turmoil
Abound
فراوان بودن
Ex: Rumoursشايعه ها abound as to the reasons for his resignation استعفا، كناره گيري.
Examples of this abound in her book.
Resign (v)
استعفا دادن
Ex: She resigned from the government last week.