Delta Flashcards

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1
Q

Evaluate

A

سنجيدن، ارزيابي كردن

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2
Q

Inference

A

استنتاج

Make inference ….

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3
Q

Term

A

اصطلاح، دوره، شرايط

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4
Q

Indicate

A

نشان دادن

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5
Q

Substance

A

ماده، مفهوم

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6
Q

Oval

A

بيضي

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7
Q

Subtract

A

كاستن، تفريق كردن

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8
Q

Mentor

A

مربي

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9
Q

Prote’je’

A

شاگرد

Pro: پروتِ ژِيْ

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10
Q

Aspect

A

جنبه،منظر

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11
Q

Occurrence

A

اتفاق، پيش آمد

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12
Q

Convince

A

متقاعد كردن

Convincing متقاعد كننده

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13
Q

Statistic

A

آمار

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14
Q

Characteristic

A

مشخصه

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15
Q

Overall

A

بطوركلي

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16
Q

For instance

A

به عنوان مثال

Foe example

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17
Q

Illustrate

A

شرح دادن، نشان دادن

To illustrate this point…

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18
Q

Furthermore

A

علاوه بر اين

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19
Q

Due to

A

به علت، به دليل

Because of

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20
Q

As a result of

A

چون

Because, since

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21
Q

Accordingly

A

بر اين اساس

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22
Q

Consequently

A

نتيجتا، نهايتا

Consequent پيامد

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23
Q

Otherwise

A

در غير اينصورت

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24
Q

Thus

A

بنابراين

Therefore

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25
Q

Equally important

A

به يك اندازه اهميت داشتن

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26
Q

Conversely

A

برعكس

In contrast

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27
Q

As well as

A

همچنين

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28
Q

Even though

A

با وجود اينكه
Though گرچه
Although اگرچه

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29
Q

Even if

A

حتي اگر

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30
Q

Emphasize

A

تاكيد كردن

Emphasize( certainly, clearly, indeed, in fact, most importantly, surelyقطعاً)

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31
Q

Accurate

A

دقيق

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32
Q

Inaccurate

A

غير دقيق

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33
Q

Relevant

A

وابسته، مربوط

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34
Q

Irrelevant

A

بي ربط، غير مرتبط

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35
Q

Pertain

A

مربوط بودن، ربط داشتن

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36
Q

Sediment

A

رسوب كردن، رسوب، لاي
Sedimentary رسوبي
Sedimentary rock

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37
Q

Constitute

A

تشكيل دادن

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38
Q

State

A

تعيين كردن

Determine= assess

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39
Q

Assess(v)

A

ارزيابي كردن, تشخيص دادن
Syn: judge
Ex: the technique is being tried in classroom to assess what effects it may have

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40
Q

Conglomerate

A

جوش سنگ، گرد شدن، كلوخه شدن

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41
Q

Uniform

A

يك شكل، يكسان

Uniform composition تركيب يكنواخت

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42
Q

Substantial( adj)

A

قابل توجه
Syn: considerable
Opp: insubstantial
Ex: we have the support of a substantial of parents.
A substantial salary
A substantial breakfast
The document requires substantial changes.

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43
Q

Significant

A

قابل توجه، مهم
Opp: insignificant
Ex: please inform us if there are any significant changes in your plans

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44
Q

Considerable(adj)

A

قابل توجه، مهم
Opp: inconsiderable
Ex: We’ve saved a considerable amount of money.

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45
Q

Notable(adj)

A

قابل توجه

Ex: Every country in the world signed the treaty(معاهده) with notable exception- the united states

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46
Q

Inform

A

اطلاع دادن، آگاهي دادن

Ex: They decided to inform the police

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47
Q

Treaty

A

عهد، معاهده، پيمان نامه
Syn: covenant(پيمان)
convention (پيمان نامه)

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48
Q

Associate

A

عضو پيوسته و شريك، معاون، وابسته، مربوط به

Ex: problems associated with cancer treatment

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49
Q

Advent(n)

A

ظهور
Syn: coming
Ex: the advent of the computer

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50
Q

Adventure

A

ماجرا، مخاطره، سرگذشت
Ex: where is your sense of adventure? پس روحيه مخاطره پذيريت كجاست
A great adventure

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51
Q

Information age

A

عصر اطلاعات

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52
Q

Interaction

A

تعامل

Ex: price is determined through the interaction of demand and supply(عرضه، ذخيره، موجودي)

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53
Q

Supply

A

عرضه، منبع، تامين كردن، تدارك ديدن، توليد كردن
The power supply
Demand and supply

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54
Q

Interact(v)

A

تعامل داشتن
Interact with
Ex: Lucy interacts well with other children in the class

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55
Q

Intractive

A

تعاملي

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56
Q

Profound

A

عميق

Profound effect/ influence/ impactاثر، ضربه/ consequence نتيجه etc

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57
Q

Profoundly

A

عميقاً

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58
Q

Medium

A

وسيله، رسانه، متوسط

Communication medium رسانه ارتباطي

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59
Q

Symptom

A

نشانه، علامت، دليل

The symptom of illness

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60
Q

Supremacy

A

برتري، سبقت

Ex: The supremacy of language has been challenged by the introduction of television

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61
Q

Introduction

A

معرفي، مقدمه

The introduction of computer

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62
Q

Revolution

A

انقلاب

Ex: In the last ten years there has been a revolution in education

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63
Q

Revolutionize

A

انقلاب كردن، تغييرات اساسي دادن

Ex: New technology is going to revolutionize everything we do

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64
Q

Workplace

A

محل كار

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65
Q

Rely

A

تكيه كردن

Ex: Many working women rely on relatives to help take care of their children

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66
Q

Contract

A

قراردادي كه شركت مي بنده

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67
Q

Inventory

A

فهرست اموال، فهرست كالا

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68
Q

Spawn

A

تخم ريزي كردن، توليد مثل كردن، تخم ماهي

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69
Q

Spawned

A

كلكسيون

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70
Q

Computing

A

رشته كامپيوتر، محاسبه

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71
Q

Regulate

A

تنظيم كردن

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72
Q

Import

A

وارد كردن

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73
Q

Export

A

صادر كردن

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74
Q

Exotic

A

عجيب غريب

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75
Q

Acquire

A

بدست آوردن، كسب كردن

Obtain, achieve, get, attain

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76
Q

Vulgar

A

زشت، عاميانه، كوچه بازاري، عوام پسند

Popular= common
Slangy= folky
Mean= inferior= commonplace
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77
Q

Superior(adj, n)

A

برتر، عالي رتبه، فرد مافوق
Superior quality
Morally superior
Superior performance

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78
Q

Inferior

A

پست، دون رتبه، فرد زير دست
Greatly inferior
Far inferior

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79
Q

Tissue

A

بافت، پارچه، دستمال كاغذي

Ex: The cells of a plant are organized into three tissue systems

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80
Q

Dermal

A

پوستي، غشايي

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81
Q

Stem

A

ساقه

Syn: stalk

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82
Q

Coat

A

پوشاندن

Coating: پوشش

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83
Q

Tip

A

نوك

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84
Q

Specialized

A

تخصصي
Ex: specialized knowledge
Specialized subject
Specialized characteristics

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85
Q

Conserve

A

حفظ كردن

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86
Q

Make up

A

جبران كردن، ساختن، جعل كردن

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87
Q

Storage

A

ذخيره سازي

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88
Q

Bulk

A

حجم

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89
Q

By the decades

A

در طول دهه ها

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90
Q

Civil war

A

جنگ داخلي

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91
Q

Distinct

A

متمايز، مجزا

Ex: There are four distinct types/ group/ categories

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92
Q

Mill

A

كارخانه، آسياب، آسياب كردن

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93
Q

Tremendous

A

خيلي بزرگ و سريع و پرقدرت، عالي
Tremendously فوق العاده
Ex: Sales have been tremendous so far this year
Tremendously wealthy

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94
Q

Output

A

توليد، محصول

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95
Q

Soar

A

اوج گرفتن

Ex: The price of petrol has soared in recent weeks

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96
Q

Plummet

A

نزول كردن

Syn: plungeپلانج

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97
Q

Readily

A

به راحتي

The most Readily available در دسترس ترين

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98
Q

Interdependent

A

وابسته

Independent مستقل

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99
Q

Dominate

A

تسلط داشتن

Ex: the South was trying to dominate the North

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100
Q

Diversify

A

متنوع كردن

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101
Q

Boast

A

به رخ كشيدن

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102
Q

Improvement

A

بهبود، بهسازي

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103
Q

Crop

A

محصول

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104
Q

Status

A

وضعيت

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105
Q

Lead to

A

منجر شدن به
Lead to death
Lead to conflict
Lead to success

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106
Q

Restructuring

A

بازسازي

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107
Q

Roughly

A

تقريبا

Syn: approximately/ about/

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108
Q

Series

A

سلسله، رديف

Ex: Erik believed that personality is a series of turning points(نقطه عطف)

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109
Q

Desirable

A

مطلوب، پسنديده
Ex: A desirable person
A desirable quality

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110
Q

Terms

A

اصطلاحات، مدت، شرايط

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111
Q

Psychosocial

A

رواني

Ex: psychosocial factors

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112
Q

Onset

A

شروع

Syn: commencement, arrival, start, beginning, first appearance

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113
Q

Outweigh(v)

A

سنگين تر بودن از، مهم تر بودن از

Ex: The quality outweigh the quantity

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114
Q

Intellectual

A

فكري

Ex: Children need intellectual stimulation(محرك)

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115
Q

Curiosity(n)

A

حس كنجكاوي

Ex: I opened the packet just to satisfy my curiosity

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116
Q

Recognition(n)

A

شناخت

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117
Q

Industry(n)

A

صنعت، سختكوشي

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118
Q

Inadequency

A

بي كفايتي

Ex: The child may experience feeling of inadequacy or inferiority

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119
Q

Criticize(v)

A

انتقاد كردن

Ex: Ron does nothing but criticize and complain all the time

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120
Q

Bothersome

A

پر دردسر

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121
Q

Versus

A

در مقابل(vs بصورت مخفف نوشته ميشود)

Ex: Industry vs inferiority

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122
Q

Coherence

A

ارتباط و وابستگي

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123
Q

Context

A

متن

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124
Q

Storytelling

A

داستان سرايي

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125
Q

Rascal(n)

A

آدم حقه باز

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126
Q

Whale

A

نهنگ

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127
Q

Trick(n, adj, v)

A

فوت وفن، حقه، حقه بازي كردن
Ex: The girls were playing tricks on their teacher
What a dirty trick!

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128
Q

Tale

A

داستان

Ex: fairy tale/ folk tale/

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129
Q

Feature(n,v)

A

خصيصه، نمايان كردن، بطور برجسته نشان دادن

Ex: The hotel features a large lounge

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130
Q

Lounge(n,v)

A

سالن، لابي، لم دادن
Pro: لَونْج
Ex: Several student were lounging about reading papers
Ex: A few month ago, I was relaxing in the coffee lounge of a large hotel after an anniversary dinner wit my wife

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131
Q

Trickster

A

شياد، حقه باز

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132
Q

Wit(n,v)

A

هوش، بذله گويي، آموختن

Ex: He uses his wits to overcome the enemys

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133
Q

Circumstance(n)

A

وضعيت
Pro: سير كِمسْتَنس
Ex: I can’t imagine a circumstance in which I would be willing to steal

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134
Q

Enact(v)

A

تصويب كردن، بازي كردن يك نقش در صحنه
Ex: a drama enacted on a darkened stage
Congress refused to enact the bill

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135
Q

Playful

A

بازيگوش

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136
Q

Adversary

A

دشمن
Adversarial خصمانه
Adversaries دشمنان

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137
Q

Popularize

A

مورد پسند عامه كردن

Ex: Harris wrote down and published many of the stories, popularizing them for the general people

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138
Q

Folklorist

A

فرهنگ عامه

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139
Q

Incarnation

A

تجسم

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140
Q

Trait

A

ويژگي

Ex: what trait belongs to the rabbit character in tales of West African origins?

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141
Q

Fool(n, v, adj)

A

احمق، آدم احمق، دست انداختن

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142
Q

Caldron

A

ديگ، پاتيل

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143
Q

Molten

A

مذاب

Ex: A spectacular form of heat advection(فرارفت) occurs when molten rock or magma, erupts(فوران كردن) from a volcano

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144
Q

Erupt

A

فوران كردن، جوانه زدن، منفجر شدن، جوش دراوردن
Pro: إراپت
Ex: Damavand began erupting in June

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145
Q

Lava

A

گدازه

Ex: Bombs are pieces of molten lava that are thrown out of the volcano

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146
Q

Volcanically

A

آتشفشاني

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147
Q

Geyser

A

چشمه آب گرم

Pro: گايزِر

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148
Q

Owe

A

مديون بودن، بدهكار بودن، دارا بودن
Ex: they have denied they owe money to the company
How much do I owe?

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149
Q

Beneath

A

در زير

Syn: under, below

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150
Q

Seep

A

چكه كردن

Ex:Rain and melted snow seep down through tiny cracks(ترك) in the earth

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151
Q

Eventually

A

سرانجام

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152
Q

Chamber

A

اتاق، حجره فضا، بخش
Pro: چِيمبِر
Underground chamber فضاهاي زيرزميني

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153
Q

Dissolve

A

حل كردن, حل شدن
Ex: Glucose dissolves easily in water
The president can dissolve the problems

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154
Q

Beyond

A

فراتر، خارج از

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155
Q

Burst(n, v)

A

انفجار، منفجر شدن
Ex: the pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water
Ex: We inflated dozens of balloons and only one burst

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156
Q

Bubble(n, v)

A

حباب، انديشه پوچ، فوران كردن، جوشيدن

Ex: Bubbling mud pot

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157
Q

Contribute

A

مشاركت كردن، همكاري و كمك كردن

Ex: He contributed more than 500,000$ to the center

Contribute fund كمك بودجه

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158
Q

Advection

A

فرارفت
ذرات معلق موجود در مايع يه حرارتي رو دارند كه به اون گفته ميشه. اگر جريان آب رودخونه رو در نظر بگيريم در آب convection يا همون همرفتي اتفاق مي افته و ذرات معلق advection

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159
Q

Matter

A

موضوع، ماده، مهم بودن، اهميت داشتن
Ex: Most matter exists as compounds
Ex: A great deal of work was done on this matter
Ex: It doesn’t matter what the guests wear

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160
Q

Combination

A

تركيب، آميزش
Pro: كامبي نِي شن
Ex: A combination of factors may be responsible for the increase in cancer!

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161
Q

Proportion

A

نسبت، تناسب

Ex: The proportion of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is rising

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162
Q

Bond(n, v)

A

رابطه، قرار داد، ضمانت نامه، رهن كردن، تضمين كردن، جوين كردن
Ex: marriage as a legal bond may become outdatedقديمي
Ex: press the material to bond the layers together
Chemical bond

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163
Q

Compose(v)

A

تشكيل دادن، ايجاد يا نوشتن اثر هنري، آرام كردن از نظر روحي
Ex: the system is composed of a group of machines
Ex: she tried to compose herself

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164
Q

Composed

A

تشكيل شده، مركب، خونسرد و آرام، اثر هنري نوشته شده

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165
Q

Manufacture(n,v)

A

توليد، ساختن
Ex: the manufacture of vehicles
Ex: the company manufactures lamp

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166
Q

Deficiency

A

كمبود

Ex: you must prevent protein deficiency

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167
Q

Abundant

A

فراوان

Ex: There was abundant evidence to support the theory

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168
Q

Vibrant(adj)

A

پرجنب و جوش
Pro: وايْبرِنت
Ex: Hong kong is a vibrant, fascinating city.

A vibrant color is bright and strong!!!
Ex: A painting full of vibrant red and blue

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169
Q

Commercial

A

تجاري

Ex: the film was a huge commercial success

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170
Q

Profit

A

سود، منفعت

Syn: benefit, advantage

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171
Q

Trade (n,v)

A

تجارت، شغل، معامله كردن
Trader بازرگان
Trade off مصالحه، مبادله كردن

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172
Q

Commodity

A

كالا، متاع
Pro: كامادِتي
Plural: commodities
Ex: agricultural commodities

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173
Q

Colony

A

مستعمره

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174
Q

Colonize

A

استعمار كردن

Ex: The Greeks colonized southern Italy.

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175
Q

Retain(v)

A

نگه داشتن، حفظ كردن
در زبان عاميانه مردم بيشتر از keep بجاي retain استفاده مي كنند
Ex: The state wants to retain control of food imports

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176
Q

Province

A

ايالت، استان

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177
Q

Settlement

A

توافق، تسويه، مجموعه خانه ها، اقامتگاه
Ex: the settlement of all his debtsبدهي
She got her home as part of the divorced settlement

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178
Q

Extensive

A

گسترده

Ex: An extensive garden

179
Q

Dominant

A

غالب

Ex: corn is dominant cropمحصول in Iowa

180
Q

Commodity

A

كالا

Ex: Export of primary commodities and the import of finished products are not favorable for any country

181
Q

Accommodate

A

جا دادن، تطبيق دادن
Ex: The cabins accommodate up to 6 people.
Any language must accommodate new concepts

182
Q

Prosperous

A

كامياب، پولدار و موفق
Pro: پراس پِرِس
Ex: a prosperous landowner

183
Q

Conclusive

A

قطعي، نهايي
Conclusively قطعي
Ex: conclusive evidence

184
Q

Disorder

A

اختلال

Ex: she went to comb her disordered hair

185
Q

Reshape

A

تغييرشكل دادن

Ex: Her career interest were reshaped by the requirements of marriage

186
Q

Devote

A

اختصاص دادن

Ex: I wanted to devoted more time to my family

187
Q

Devoted

A

فداكار، اختصاص داده شده
Ex: He was a devoted husband

Devoted entirely to… اخصاص داده شده بطور كامل به

188
Q

Verify

A

راستي آزمايي، صحت و سقم امري را معلوم كردن

Ex: his conclusions have been verified by later experiments

189
Q

Characterize

A

مشخص كردن

Ex: the historian characterized the period as the decade of revolution

190
Q

Habitat

A

زيستگاه

Ex: watching monkeys in their Natural habitat

191
Q

Narrate

A

روايت كردن، گويندگي كردن
Ex: narrating a story
Narrator گوينده

192
Q

Recitation(n)

A

بازگو كردن، از حفظ خواني
Pro: رسيتِيشن

Recite(v) از بر خواندن
ري سايت
Ex: singing and reciting poetry

193
Q

Imitate(v)

A

تقليد كردن، ادا دراوردن

Ex: She was a splendidعالي mimic and loved to imitate Winston Churchill.

194
Q

Mimic(v)

A

تقليد كردن، ادا دراوردن
Syn: imitate, take off

Ex: He could mimic all the teachers’ accents.
‘I’m so sorry, ’ she mimicked.

195
Q

Emulate (v)

A

تقليد كرن

Ex: He hoped to emulate the success of Wilder.

196
Q

Simulate

A

شبيه سازي كردن

Ex: Interviews can be simulated in the classroom.

197
Q

Stimulate

A

تحريك كردن، تهييج كردن

Ex: the president’s plan to stimulate economic growthرشد

198
Q

suppress(v)

A

سركوب كردن، فرو نشاندن، مانع شدن
Ex:The police were accused of suppressing evidence.
Ex: Harry could scarcely suppress a smile.
suppressed anger

199
Q

Blister

A

تاول

200
Q

Preventative

A

جلوگيري كننده، پيشگير

201
Q

Prevalent

A

شايع
Syn: customary, commonplace
Ex: the prevalent belief in astrology

202
Q

Principal cause of …

A

دليل اصليه …
Ex: The principal cause of skin cancer is overexposureبيش از حد در معرض to sunlight
Exposure: در معرض گذاري

203
Q

Custom

A

سنت
Syn: tradition
Ex: It’s the custom for the bride’s father to pay for the wedding.

Customer: مشتري
Customary: شايع
Costumeلباس

204
Q

Before

A

قبل از، در حضور

Ex: performing before an audience

205
Q

Conduct

A

هدايت كردن، اداره كردن، انجام دادن

Ex: Is it really necessary to conduct experiments on animals?

206
Q

Carry out

A

انجام دادن

Ex: We need to carry out more research.

207
Q

Regard

A

توجه، احترام، ملاحظه كردن، نگاه كردن

208
Q

Compassion

A

دلسوزي، شفقت

Ex: Did he feel any compassion for the victim of his crime?

209
Q

Epic(n)

A

حماسي، حماسه

Ex: The film was an epic

210
Q

Obtrusive(adj)

A

تو چشم

Opp: unobtrusive

211
Q

Ornament

A

زينت، زيورآلات، تزيين كردن

Ornamental زينتي

212
Q

Span

A

بازه زماني

213
Q

Piece

A

قطعه، تكه، وصله كردن

214
Q

Host

A

ميزبان، سپاه، گروه، ازدحام

215
Q

Aim

A

هدف،

Ex:

216
Q

Nation state

A

دولت هاي مردمي

Stateحالت، وضعيت، دولت، ايالت، بيان كردن

217
Q

Enlarge

A

بزرگ كردن، توسعه دادن، بسط دادن

218
Q

Mass

A

توده مردم، انبوه، جرم

219
Q

Coral reef

A

تپه هاي مرجاني
Coralمرجاني
Reefتپه

220
Q

Subsistence

A

امرار معاش
V: subsistامرار معاش كردن=survive
Ex: We had to subsist on bread and water.

221
Q

Domesticated

A

اهلي، كسي كه دوست داره همش تو خونه بمونه

222
Q

Plow=plough

A

شخم زدن

223
Q

Content(n, adj, v)

A

محتوا، مقدار، خشنودي، راضي كردن
Ex: the fat content of cheese
The graphics are brilliant. It’s just a shame the content is so poor.
Ex: Andy was a good husband, and Nicky was clearly very content.

224
Q

Colonial period

A

دوره مستعمراتي

225
Q

Fauna

A

همه حيواناتي كه در يك دوره تاريخي يا در يك محل زندگي مي كنند

226
Q

Flora

A

همه گياهاني كه در يك مكان خاص زندگي مي كنند

227
Q

Residential

A

مسكوني

Ex: a quiet residential neighbourhood

228
Q

Firm

A

شركت

Ex: She works for an electronics firm.

229
Q

Municipality

A

شهرداري, منطقه اي كه داراي شهرداري است

Pro: municipality

230
Q

Construct

A

ساختن

Opp: destructويران كردن

231
Q

Propose

A

پيشنهاد كردن

232
Q

Consult

A

مشورت كردن
Consultation مشاوره
Ex: I need to consult with my lawyer.

233
Q

Outline(n,v)

A

طرح كلي، خلاصه، بطور كلي و مختصر شرح دادن
Ex: an outline of world history
The new president outlined plans to deal with crime, drugs, and education.

234
Q

Trace(n,v)

A

دنبال كردن، رسم كردن

Ex: She had given up all hope of tracing her missing daughter.

235
Q

Emit(v)

A

منتشر كردن
Emitted ساطع
Ex: The kettle emitted a shrill whistle.

236
Q

Bone marrow

A

مغز استخوان

237
Q

Digestive tract

A

دستگاه گوارشي

238
Q

Reproductive tract

A

دستگاه تناسلي

239
Q

Urinary tract

A

دستگاه ادراري

240
Q

Somatic

A

جسمي، بدني

241
Q

Aromatic

A

معطر، خوشبو
Syn: fragrant فِرِگرِنت
Ex: aromatic herbs

242
Q

Miscarriage

A

سقط جنين(غير عمدي)
Ex: She had two miscarriages before she had her first child.

Abortion=termination سقط عمدي
Ex: She decided to have an abortion.

243
Q

Fatal

A

كشنده
Pro: فِيْتِل
Ex: potentially fatal diseases

244
Q

Coherent

A

منسجم

Ex:a coherent accountشرح of the incidentواقعه

245
Q

Graceful

A

برازنده، خوش ريخت، مطبوع، با متانت

Ex:Her movements were graceful and elegant.

246
Q

Muzzle

A

پوزه

Pro: مازِل

247
Q

Erect

A

عمودي، قائم، ساختن، راست كردن

Ex: an imposingباابهت town hall, erected in 1892

248
Q

Impose

A

تحميل كردن، تحميل
Ex: The court can impose a fineجريمه
Imposing تحميل كننده، با ابهت
Ex: imposing building

249
Q

Bushy

A

انبوه، پرپشت
Pro:بوشي
Ex: a bushy tail

250
Q

Thrive

A

موفق شدن، رونق گرفتن
Syn: prosper/ doing well
Ex: plants that thrive in tropical rain forests

251
Q

Leap

A

پرش، جستن، دويدن

Ex: She leapt over the fence.

252
Q

Prey

A

شكار
Ex: a tiger stalking its prey
Opp: predator شكارچي

Stalk: كمين كردن، خراميدن، ساقه، پايه

253
Q

Coerce

A

مجبور كردن، وادار كردن

Ex: In many cases, young women are coerced into relationships with older men.

254
Q

Hostle

A

هل دادن، بزور وادار كردن، فعاليت پر سرو صدا
Hostelاقامتگاه ارزان
Hostile خصمانه، خصومت آميز
Ex: I was hustled out of the building by a couple of security men.

255
Q

Vocalization

A

صوت

256
Q

Distinct

A

متمايز، متفاوت، واضح
Ex: two entirely distinct languages
Ex: The outline of the ship became more distinct.

257
Q

Dusk

A

هنگام غروب
Syn: twilight
Ex: The street lights go on at dusk.

258
Q

Dawn

A

طلوع
Pro: دان
Syn: daybreak
Ex: I was up at the crack of dawn (=very early in the morning) to get the plane.

259
Q

Bark

A

صداي سگ

260
Q

Prolonged

A

طولاني مدت

Ex: prolonged exposure to the sun

261
Q

Howl

A

زجه زدن، زوزه كشيدن، فرياد زدن
Syn: yap
Ex: The dogs howled all night.
Ex: Somewhere, someone was howling in pain.

262
Q

Pelt

A

پوست خام حيوانات، حمله كردن به كسي با پرتاب كردن چيزي به سمتش، باريدن شديد، سريع دويدن
Syn: hideپوست
Ex: The marchers were pelted with rocks and bottles.

263
Q

Supplier

A

تهيه كننده

Ex: the UK’s largest supplier of office equipment

264
Q

Accomplish

A

به ثمر رساندن، با موفقيت انجام دادن
Syn: achieve
Ex: We have accomplished all we set out to do.

265
Q

Devote

A

اختصاص دادن
Syn: dedicate
Ex: He devoted his energies to writing films.

266
Q

Assign

A

اختصاص دادن, تعيين كردن
Ex: I’ve been assigned the task of looking after the new students.
Assigned معين

267
Q

Adverse

A

مضر، مخالف

Ex: They fear it could have an adverse effect on global financial markets.

268
Q

Fuse

A

تركيب كردن يا شدن، ذوب شدن
Ex: We intend to fuse the companies into a single organization.
Ex: Lead fuses at quite a low temperature.

269
Q

Fusion

A

تركيب، ادغام، ذوب
Pro: فيوژِن
Ex: Her work is a fusion of several different styles.

Opp: fission شكافتن pro: فيشِن
Ex: nuclear fission

270
Q

Restrict

A

محدود كردن

Ex: The new law restricts the sale of hand guns.

271
Q

District

A

ناحيه

Ex: a house in a pleasant suburban district

272
Q

Facet

A

جنبه
Pro: فَسِت
Syn: aspect
Ex: He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life.

273
Q

Exceptional

A

خارق العاده
Exceptionاستثنا
Syn: outstanding
Ex: an exceptional student

274
Q

Compose

A

سرودن، ساختن
Composerآهنگساز
Ex: Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.(syn: consist of)

Ex: More than 17.6 million firms compose the business sector of our economy.(syn: make up)

275
Q

Foster

A

پرورش دادن مهارت
Syn: encourage, promote
Ex: The bishop helped foster the sense of a community embracing all classes.

276
Q

Stratify

A
طبقه بندي كردن جامه يا لايه هاي زمين
Stratification(n)
Ex: The Indian caste system is an example of social stratification.
Stratified (adj)طبقه بندي شده
Ex: a stratified society
277
Q

Constitute

A

تشكيل دادن، تاسيس كردن

Ex: The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.

278
Q

Precedent

A

سابقه
Syn: antecedents
Opp: unprecedented
Ex: An epidemic on this scale is without precedent.

279
Q

Cohabitation

A

زندگي باهم(زماني كه دو نفر ازدواج نكردند)

Syn: live together

280
Q

Pesticide

A

آفت كش

Herbicide علف هرزكش

281
Q

Trace

A

اثر، طرح، رسم كردن

Ex: traces of chemicals pesticides

282
Q

Actualization

A

واقعيت دادن، تحقق بخشيدن
Syn: realize
Ex: Mistakes are a necessary part of actualizing your vision.

283
Q

Hierarchy

A

سلسله مراتب
Pro: هايراركي
Ex: She worked her way up through the corporate hierarchy to become president.
Social hierarchy

284
Q

Theology

A

الهيات، خداشناسي

Ex: He studied theology at college.

285
Q

Transcend

A

برتري يافتن، بالاتر بودن، فراتر از مرزها رفتن
Ex: The desire for peace transcended political differences.

Transcendent افضل، مافوق
Transcendental متعالي
Transcendentalisamفلسفه ماورالطبيعه

286
Q

Philosophy of existentialism

A

فلسفه وجود

287
Q

Indigenous

A

بومي
Syn: aboriginal,native
Pro: اينديجِنِس
Ex: Blueberries are indigenous to America

288
Q

Incorporate

A

يكي كردن، تركيب كردن
to include something as part of a group, system, plan etc
Ex: We’ve incorporated many environmentally friendly features into the design of the building.

289
Q

Bow

A

كمان، تعظيم، خم شدن، تعظيم كردن
Ex: Corbett entered the room, bowing respectfully.
The trees bowed in the wind.

290
Q

Tire(v)

A

خسته كردن

Ex: As we neared the summit, we were tiring fast.

291
Q

Dominance

A

تسلط
V: dominate تسلط داشتن
Ex: the continuing dominance of the army in Uganda

292
Q

Administration

A

مديريت
Ex: We’re looking for someone with experience in administration.
The health service spends too much on administration.

293
Q

Shield

A

سپر، سپر شدن

Ex: He held up his hands, shielding his eyes from the sun.

294
Q

Investor

A

سرمايه گذار
V: investسرمايه گذاري كردن
Ex: The approach is attractive to foreign investors

295
Q

Framework

A

چارچوب

Ex: This paper provides a framework for future research.

296
Q

Representative

A

نماينده
Syn: delegate
Ex: an elected representative of the people

297
Q

Concern

A

نگراني، نگران كردن، ربط، ربط داشتن، اهميت داشتن، دغدغه
Ex: His main concern is to be able to provide for his family.
This study concerns couples’ expectations of marriage.

298
Q

Bargain

A

چانه زدن، معامله كردن، جنس حراج شده
Ex: There are no bargains in the clothes shops at the moment.
Ex: They bargained over the level of wages.
Ex: I’ve kept my side of the bargain and I expect you to keep yours.

299
Q

Intervene

A

مداخله كردن، پادرمياني كردن

Ex: The police don’t usually like to intervene in disputes between husbands and wives.

300
Q

Participant

A

شركت كننده
Participateشركت كردن، دخالت كردن
Syn: take part
Ex: Some members refused to participate.

301
Q

Commerce

A

تجارت
Syn: trade
Ex: measures promoting local commerce and industry

302
Q

Capital

A

سرمايه، پايتخت

Ex: The government is eager to attract foreign capital.

303
Q

Ownership

A

مالكيت
Syn:possession/ acquisition
Ex: a dispute over the ownership of the land

304
Q

Asylum

A

تيمارستان، پناهگاه، پناهندگي

Ex: He has been granted asylum in France.

305
Q

Slant

A

شيب پيدا كردن، كج كردن،منحرف كردن، كج رفتن، تحريف كردن
Ex: The researchers were accused of slanting their findings in favour of their own beliefs.
Slanting eyes

306
Q

Distort

A

كج كردن، تحريف كردن، از شكل طبيعي انداختن
Ex: His account was badly distorted by the press.
Distortedكج و كله، تحريف شده

307
Q

Slanting and distortion

A

كج و معوج

308
Q

Incline

A

شيب، كج كردن، تمايل داشتن
Inclination گرايش، تمايل، شيب
Ex: I incline to accept the official version of events.

309
Q

Evoke

A

تحريك كردن، چيزي را به خاطر آوردن

Ex: Her speech evoked a hostile response.

310
Q

Invoke

A

فراخواندن، چيزي را به خاطر آوردن، با التماس خواستن
Ex: a painting that invokes images of the Rocky Mountains
Ex: The UN threatened to invoke economic sanctions if the talks were broken off.
Ex: invoking the spirits of their ancestors

311
Q

Wasteland

A

زمين باير، مخروبه، بدون هيجان
Ex: the restoration of industrial wasteland
Ex: The seventies were a cultural wasteland.

312
Q

Precise

A

دقيق و مختصر كردن، دقيق، جامع

Ex: It was difficult to get precise information

313
Q

Exodus

A

خروج، مهاجرت
Pro: اِكسِدِس
Ex: the exodus from the countryside to the towns in the 19th century

314
Q

Strive

A

تلاش كردن
P: strove
Ex: I was still striving to be successful.

315
Q

Reconcile

A

وفق دادن
Pro: ريكِن سايل
Councilشورا(كَوْن سِل)
Ex: The possibility remains that the two theories may be reconciled.

316
Q

Lump

A

توده، توده كردن

Ex: You can’t lump the symptoms together and blame them all on stress.

317
Q

Flake

A

پوسته پوسته شدن، ورقه، فلس
Ex: flakes of snow
Ex: The paint is beginning to flake off.

318
Q

Restrict

A

محدود كردن

Ex: The new law restricts the sale of hand guns.

319
Q

Sleet

A

تگرگ ريز

320
Q

Slush

A

گِل نرم، برف آبكي

321
Q

Pellet

A

گلوله، گلوله كردن
Pro: پِلِت
Ex: food pellets for rabbits

322
Q

Haven

A

پناهگاه
Pro: هِيْوِن
Ex: In the middle of the city, this garden is a haven of tranquillityآرامش(تِرِين كوييليتي)

323
Q

Tranquilize(v)

A

آرام كردن
N: tranquil تِرَنكواِل،آرامش
Ex: a small tranquil village

324
Q

Treaty

A

معاهده

Treaties معاهدات

325
Q

Misconception

A

تصور غلط
Syn: fallacy اشتباه(فَلِسي)
Ex: There is a popular misconception that too much exercise is bad for you.

326
Q

Flaw

A

عيب، نقص
Ex: Beautiful scenery does not make up for the flaws of this film.
Ex: Jealousy is Othello’s major flaw.

327
Q

Initiate

A

راه اندازي كردن، شروع كردن

Ex: They have decided to initiate legal proceedings against the newspaper.

328
Q

Obsolete (adj)

A

منسوخ شده

Ex: obsolete weapons

329
Q

Tangible

A

محسوس، مشهود
Opp: intangible
Ex: He has no tangible evidence of John’s guilt.
Ex: intangible assetدارايي نامشهود

330
Q

Diverge

A

واگراشدن، جدا شدن
Opp: converge
Ex: The two species diverged millions of years ago.
Ex: Here his views diverged from hers.
Ex: The member states should start to have more convergent policies.

331
Q

Obstruct

A

مسدود كردن
Syn: block
Ex:The column obstructed our view of the stage.

332
Q

Compile

A

گردآوري كردن
Syn: put together
Ex: The document was compiled by the Department of Health
Compilation مجموعه(كامپِلِيشن)

333
Q

Ample

A

كافي
Syn: sufficient
Ex: You’ll have ample time for questions later.

334
Q

Linguistic

A

زبان شناسي، علم زبان

335
Q

Indulge

A

به خود حال دادن، شركت كردن
Ex: Most of us were too busy to indulge in heavy lunchtime drinking.

Syn: participate
Ex: Women do not indulge in crime to the same extent as men.

336
Q

Broaden

A

گسترده كردن

Ex: I’d like to work abroad to broaden my horizons (=learn, experience, or attempt new things).

337
Q

Grasp(n,v)

A

چنگ، چنگ زدن، فهم، فهميدن
Syn: 1)grip2)understand
Ex: I grasped his arm firmly and led him away.
Ex: At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened

338
Q

Pitfall

A

مشكل و دردسر

Ex: the pitfalls associated with the purchase of a used cars

339
Q

Associate

A

همكاري كردن، مرتبط، مربوط كردن، ارتباط پيدا كردن

Ex: I don’t associate him with energetic sports.

340
Q

Notion

A

ايده، باور

Ex: The traditional notion of marriage goes back thousands of years.

341
Q

Tint

A

رنگ
SYN: shade, hueهيوو
Ex: paper with a yellowish tint

342
Q

Hazard

A

خطر

Ex: Polluted water sources are a hazard to wildlife.

343
Q

Foliage

A

برگ درختان

Ex: dark green foliage

344
Q

Faint

A

ضعيف، كم نور، ضعف كردن
Ex: She gave a faint smile.
a very faint noise

345
Q

Crescent

A

هلالي شكل، هلال ماه

Ex: a crescent moon

346
Q

Variable

A

متغير

Ex: Interest rates can be highly variable.

347
Q

Crude

A

خام، ناپخته، بي تربيت، تخمين حدودي
Pro: كرود
Ex: crude oil /crud joke
Ex: a crude estimate of the population available for work

348
Q

Glare

A

تشعشع، خيره نگاه كردن، بصورت زننده درخشيدن
Ex: She glared at him accusingly.
Ex: The sun glared down on us.

349
Q

Withstand

A

مقاومت كردن، ايستادگي كردن
Ex: This fabric can withstand steam and high temperatures.

Withhold خودداري كردن از دادن چيزي به كسي
Ex: Ian was accused of withholding vital information from the police.

Withdraw عقب نشستن، برداشت پول از بانك

350
Q

Fleet

A

زود گذر، سريع، زود گذشتن، يه گروه وسايل نقليه، ناوگان
Syn: temporary
Ex: a fleet of taxis
Ex: Atalanta was fleet of foot

351
Q

Retreat

A

عقب نشيني كردن
Opp: advance
Ex: They were attacked and forced to retreat.
Recoil از سر ترس يا دوست نداشتن عقب كشيدن، امتناع كردن
Withdraw/ recedeعقب نشيني كردن
Scuttle عقب نشستن، خراب كردن نقشه ها براي عملي نشدن

352
Q

Hollow

A

ميان تهي، گود افتاده، گود شدن، خالي كردن

Ex: Make a slight hollow in the middle of each cake.

353
Q

Sustain

A

حفظ كردن، نگه داشتن، تحمل كردن، حمايت كردن
Syn: maintain/ suffer/ support
Ex: the policies necessary to sustain economic growth

354
Q

Scrape

A

خراشيدن، پاك كردن، لايه برداري كردن
Pro: اِسْكِرِيْپ
Syn: scour=scrubتمييز كردن، صيقلي كردن/scratch
Ex: Scrape the carrots and slice them thinly.

355
Q

Ethical

A

اخلاقي
Syn: moral
Opp: unethical
Ex: The use of animals in scientific tests raises difficult ethical questions.

356
Q

Impartial

A

منصفانه، بي طرفانه

Ex:

357
Q

Participant

A

شركت كننده
Syn: contributor
Ex: an active participant in the negotiations

358
Q

Fuel

A

سوخت، تحريك كردن

359
Q

Agenda

A

دستور جلسه

Ex: Measures to combat terrorism will be high on the agenda.

360
Q

Ethical

A

اخلاقي
Syn: moral
Ex: The use of animals in scientific tests raises difficult ethical questions.

361
Q

Overwhelm

A

غرق در احساس شدن

Ex:

362
Q

Contradict

A

متناقض بودن با

363
Q

Havok

A

هرج و مرج
Pro: هَوِك
Syn: chaos
Ex: A strike will cause havoc for commuters.

364
Q

Wreak {havoc/ mayhem/ destruction} on something

A

ويران كردن، خسارات زيادي وارد كردن

Ex: These policies have wreaked havoc on the British economy.

365
Q

Precipitation

A

بارش، ته نشيني، عمل سريع

366
Q

Precious

A

گرانبها

Ex: We cannot afford to waste precious time.

367
Q

Hoist

A

بالا بردن با طناب
Syn: lift
Ex: The crew hurried to hoist the flag.

368
Q

Invigorate

A

تقويت كردن

Ex: At my age, the walk into town is enough to invigorate me.

369
Q

Testify

A

شهادت دادن
Syn: attest/ witness
Ex: Mr Molto has agreed to testify at the trial.

370
Q

Obstruct

A

مسدود كردن
Obstruction مانع، انسداد
Syn: block
Ex: The column obstructed our view of the stage.

371
Q

Impale

A

سوراخ كردن
if someone or something is impaled, a sharp pointed object goes through them

be impaled on something
Their heads were impaled on Charles Bridge as a warning to others.

372
Q

Implement

A

پياده سازي كردن

Ex: We have decided to implement the committee’s recommendations in full.

373
Q

Impediment

A

مانع
Syn: obstruction/ obstacle
Ex: War is one of the greatest impediments to human progress.

374
Q

Impel

A

وادار كردن، تحريك كردن
Syn: compel
Ex: The lack of democracy and equality impelled the oppressed to fight for independence.

375
Q

Suppress

A

سركوب كردن، فرونشاندن، پنهان كردن حقيقت
Syn: quench/ douse
Ex: The police were accused of suppressing evidence.

376
Q

Desperate

A

مستاصل، نا اميد

Despair نااميد، نااميد كردن

377
Q

Dismantle

A

از هم پاشوندن، فروپاشوندن

Ex: Chris dismantled the bike in five minutes.

378
Q

Hose

A

شيلنگ

379
Q

Tap

A

شير آب

Syn: tap

380
Q

Sanitary

A

بهداشتي
Syn: hygienic
Ex: Diseases were spread through poor sanitary conditions.

381
Q

Foal

A

كره اسب

Syn: colt, filly

382
Q

Kitten

A

بچه گربه

383
Q

Inconsistent

A

ناسازگار
Syn: contradictory
Opp: consistent
Ex: The accounts of the witnesses are inconsistent

384
Q

Pasture

A

مرتع، چمنزار
Syn: meadow
Ex: large areas of rough upland زمين بلندpasture
the lushپرآب، شاداب pastures of the southern counties

385
Q

Sentiment

A

احساسات
Syn: feeling
Sentimentality احساسي
Ex: Similar sentiments were expressed by many politicians.

386
Q

Invoke

A

فراخواندن

Ex: The UN threatened to invoke economic sanctions if the talks were broken off.

387
Q

Decked

A

تزيين شده
Syn: decorated
(also deck something out) to decorate something with flowers, flags etc
be decked (out) with something
Ex: The street was decked with flags for the royal wedding.

388
Q

Pluck

A

چيدن، كندن
Syn: pick
Ex: He plucked a couple of plastic bags from the roll.
Ex: Reaching up, she plucked an apple off the tree.

389
Q

Token

A

نشانه، علامت
Syn: symbol
formal: something that represents a feeling, fact, event etc
a token of your gratitude/respect/appreciation
Ex: Please accept this gift as a small token of our appreciation.

390
Q

Revolt

A

شورش، مخالفت، شورش و مخالفت كردن
Ex: The prime minister is now facing a revolt by members of his own party.
Ex: a revolt against the central government

391
Q

Hallmark

A

خصوصيت
Pro: هِلمارك
Syn: feature
Ex: The explosion had all the hallmarks of a terrorist attack.

391
Q

Celebrate

A

جشن گرفتن، تجليل كردن

Ex: poems that celebrate the joys شاديof love

392
Q

Individually

A

به صورت فردي
Individuality فرديت
Ex: The bridegroom thanked them all individually.
individually wrapped portions of cheese

393
Q

Sturdy

A

محكم
Syn: solid, stockyچهارشونه و محكم
Ex: That chair doesn’t look very sturdy.
Ex: They kept up a sturdy opposition to the plan.

394
Q

Durable

A

بادوام، پايدار
Syn: hard wearing بادوام، long lasting
Ex: Wood is a durable material.
Ex: His poetry has proved durable

395
Q

Ornate

A

مزين

Ex: an ornate gold mirror

396
Q

Pretentious

A

پر ادعا و متظاهر، پرجلوه و پر مدعا
Opp: unpretentious
Ex: a pretentious film

397
Q

Folklore

A

فرهنگ عامه

Pro: فُك لُر

398
Q

Refine

A

تصحيح كردن، تصفيه كردن، بهبود دادن
Refinement تصحيح، پالايش
Ex: Car makers are constantly refining their designs.

399
Q

Rhythm

A

ريتم، اصول
Pro: ريزِم
Ex: Drums are basic to African rhythm.
Ex: complicated dance rhythms

400
Q

Initiation

A

شروع

Ex: The club has an initiation ceremony for new members.

401
Q

Voodoo

A

افسونگري

402
Q

Convey

A

رساندن، منتقل كردن

Ex: Ads convey the message that thin is beautiful.

403
Q

Vitality

A

انرژي و زنده دلي

Ex: The senator promised to restore the economic vitality of the region.

404
Q

Cherish

A

گرامي داشتن

Ex: I cherish the memory of that day.

405
Q

Calling

A

پيشه و شغل
Syn: occupation/ vocation/ trade/ craft/ profession
Ex: It wasn’t until Durant was in her 30s that she found her calling.

406
Q

Heroic

A

قهرمانانه
Syn: courageous
Ex: her heroic efforts to save her family

407
Q

Dismiss

A

رد كردن
Ex: The government has dismissed criticisms that the country’s health policy is a mess.

2)to remove someone from their job
SYN: fire, sack
dismiss somebody from something
Bryant was unfairly dismissed from his post.

408
Q

Autonomy

A

خودمختاري، استقلال داخلي
Syn: independence
Ex: Teachers are given considerable individual autonomy.

409
Q

Undermine

A

تضعيف كردن، از پايه خراب كردن

Ex: economic policies that threaten to undermine the health care system

410
Q

Sparse

A

كم پشت، پراكنده
Pro: اسْپارس
Ex: his sparse brown hair
rural areas with sparse populations

411
Q

Wander

A

پرسه زدن، آرام و بدون هدف راه رفتن
Ex: I’ll wander around the mall for half an hour.
Ex: She wandered aimlessly about the house.

412
Q

Frontier

A

مرز، سرحد
Pro: فِرُنْتيِر
Ex: Lille is close to the frontier between France and Belgium.

413
Q

Warfare

A

جنگ
Pro: وُرفِر
Ex: the realities of modern warfare

414
Q

Prune

A

هرس كردن
Pro: پرونينگ
Ex: The roses need pruning

415
Q

Sapling

A

نهال

Pro: سَپْلينگ

416
Q

Orchard

A

باغ ميوه
Pro: اُرْچِرد
Ex: a cherry orchard

417
Q

Consist

A

شامل

Ex: Ideally the netting team should consist of three people.

418
Q

Dimmer

A

كم نور، تاركننده

419
Q

Primeval

A

نخستين، اوليه

Ex: Primeval clouds of gas formed themselves into stars.

420
Q

Undergo

A

دستخوش چيزي شدن، متحمل چيزي شدن
Undergo-underwent-undergone
Ex: The country has undergone massive changes recently.

421
Q

Compact

A

فشرده، متراكم
Syn: dense
Ex: The students’ rooms were compact, with a desk, bed, and closet built in.
Ex: The bushes grew in a compact mass.

422
Q

Entities

A

اشخاص، وجود
Ex: The mind exists as a separate entity.
Ex: Good design brings a house and garden together as a single entity.

423
Q

Turbulent

A

آشفته، پريشان
Ex: the turbulent times of the French Revolution
Ex: He has had a turbulent political career.

424
Q

Contraction

A

انقباض

Ex: the contraction of metal as it cools

425
Q

Luminous

A

I درخشان
Ex: luminous paint
Her large dark eyes were almost luminous.

426
Q

Cloudlet

A

تكه ابر

427
Q

Bonus

A

جايزه

Ex: Each worker receives an annual bonus.

428
Q

Outnumber

A

افزون بودن بر، از نظر شمارش بيشتر بودن

Ex: In nursing, women still outnumber men by four to one.

429
Q

Expenditure

A

هزينه(هزينه هايي كه دولت براي يه كاري مثلا راهسازي ميكنه)
Pro: اِكسپِنديچِر
Syn: expense/ cost/ charge/ toll/ outlay
Ex: expenditure on research and development
Ex: huge cuts in public expenditure (=the amount of money a government spends on services for the public)

430
Q

Outlay

A

هزينه كردن، هزينه شروع
Syn: expense/ cost/ expenditure
Ex: House buyers usually have a large initial outlay on carpets and furniture.

431
Q

Petroleum

A

نفت خام

Ex: petroleum-based products

432
Q

Recreation

A

تفريح، سرگرمي
Syn: hobby, pastime, leisure
Ex: His only recreations are drinking beer and watching football.
Ex: the provisionتدارك of recreation facilities (=places or equipment for people to use to enjoy themselves)

433
Q

Suburb

A

حومه شهر
Syn: countryside
Ex: a suburb of Los Angeles

434
Q

Exurb

A

خارج شهر، دورتر از suburb

435
Q

Interstate

A

بين ايالتي، مسير بين ايالتها
Syn: freeway
Ex: interstate commerce

436
Q

Subsidize

A

پشتيباني مالي كردن
Pro: ساب سي دايز
Ex: Farming is heavily subsidized (=subsidized a lot) by the government.

437
Q

Frenzy

A

شور و هيجان
Ex: a frenzy of religious feeling
Frenzied هول هولي از روي هيجان
Ex: frenzied efforts to find a solution

438
Q

Justify

A

توجيه كردن

Ex: I don’t have to justify myself to you or anyone else.

439
Q

Predominance

A

غلبه

Ex: a predominance of boys in the class

440
Q

Scant

A

ناكافي

Ex: The story has received scant attention in the press.

441
Q

Nearly

A

تقريبا، تا حدي
Syn: almost
Ex: It took nearly two hours to get here.

442
Q

Peripheral

A

جانبي

Ex: a diplomat who had a peripheral role in the negotiations

443
Q

Provision

A

تدارك
Ex: the provision of childcare facilities
Ex: provision for people with disabilities