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Wine Geography > Italy - Trentino Alto Adige > Flashcards

Italy - Trentino Alto Adige Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Trentino?

A

Trentino is in the northeast of Italy. It runs from south to north, encompassing the Adige valley.

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2
Q

What are the most important wines in Trentino?

A

The seventeen varietal wines of the Trentino DOC

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3
Q

What is Trentino’s overall style?

A

Riper, softer flavours

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4
Q

Name three of Trentino’s red varietals

A

Lagrein
Marzemino
Cabernet Sauvignon

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5
Q

Name three of Trentino’s white varietals

A 
Pinot Bianco
Pinot Grigio
Chardonnay
Muller-Thurgau
Moscato Giallo
Nosiola
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6
Q

Where is the Alto Adige?

A

Northeast Italy, attached to Austria. It is the northernmost region in Italy and is mostly german speaking

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7
Q

What is the Alto Adige’s typical wine-style?

A

Racy and perfumed

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8
Q

What are the area’s signature white grapes?

A

Pinot Grigio

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9
Q

What is Pinot Grigio’s style in Alto?

A

It is more acidic and less fruity than other styles

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10
Q

What is Alto’s most popular red grape?

A

Schiava

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11
Q

What is Schiava’s flavour style?

A

Fruity, light, strawberry, candy floss and acidic

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12
Q

What are the two provinces of Trentino-Alto Adige?

A

Alto-Adige (Sudtirol) in the north, Trentino in the south

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13
Q

What language is spoken in Trentino?

A

Italian

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14
Q

What language is spoken in Alto-Adige (Sudtirol)?

A

German

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15
Q

What is the German name of Valle Isarco?

A

Eisacktaler

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16
Q

Kerner is a crossing of which two grapes?

A

Schiava Grosso x Riesling

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17
Q

Which region of Trentino-Alto Adige is known for Pinot Grigio?

A

Oltradige, just south of Bolzano, near the town of Appiano

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18
Q

Does Trentino-Alto Adige produce more red wine or white wine?

A

Red wine

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19
Q

What is another name for Schiava?

A

Vernatsch

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20
Q

What region in Trentino-Alto Adige is the premier appellation for Schiava varietal wines?

A

Santa Maddelena (St. Magdelener)

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21
Q

Where is the best region for Lagrein in Trentino-Alto Adige?

A

Gries, just outside of Bolzano

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22
Q

Where is the best region for Pinot Nero in Trentino-Alto Adige?

A

Bassa Atesina

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23
Q

What is Alto Adige’s southernmost’s growing zone?

A

Bassa Atesina

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24
Q

What are the genetic parents of Marzemino?

A

Teroldego and an unknown variety

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25
Q

Teroldego is a sibling of which other Trentino-Alto Adige grape?

A

Lagrein

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26
Q

What are the three DOCs of Bolzano-Bozen province?

A 
Alto Adige (Sudtirol/Sudtiroler) DOC 
Lago di Caldaro/Caldaro (Kaltersee/Kalterer) DOC Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC
27
Q

What are the six DOCs of the Trento province?

A 
Casteller DOC 
Lago di Caldaro/Caldaro (Kalterersee/Kalterer) 
DOC Teroldego Rotaliano DOC 
Trentino DOC 
Trento DOC 
Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC 
Valdadige Terradeiforti DOC
28
Q

What are the six subzones of Alto Adige (Sudtirol/Sudtiroler) DOC?

A

Colli di Bolzano (Bozner Leiten)
Meranese/Meranese di Collina (Meraner/Meraner Hugel) Santa Maddalena (St. Magdalener) and Santa Maddalena Classico Terlano (Terlaner) and
Terlano Classico Valle Isarco (Eisacktaler)
Valle Venosta (Vinschgau)

29
Q

Name a few white grapes permitted for Alto Adige (Sudtirol/Sudtiroler) DOC.

A

Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay, Riesling, Gewurztraminer, Silvaner, Kerner, Sauvignon, Moscato Giallo, Muller Thurgau

30
Q

What are the varietal requirements for Bianco Alto Adige (Suditrol/Sudtiroler) DOC?

A

Minimum 75% Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, and Chardonnay (no single grape may account for more than 70% of the total) and a maximum 25% combined Riesling, Gewurztraminer, Silvaner, Kerner, and/or Sauvignon

31
Q

What are the varietal requirements for Bianco Passito (with indication of two varieties) Alto Adige (Suditrol/Sudtiroler) DOC?

A

Minimum 15% of any two approved grapes (Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Muller Thurgau, Sauvignon, Riesling, Silvaner, Gewurztraminer, Silvaner, Kerner, Kerner, and Moscato Giallo

32
Q

For how long must spumante riserva Alto Adige (Sudtirol/Sudtiroler) DOC be aged?

A

Wines must be aged on their lees for a minimum 36 months prior to disgorgement, and may not be released until 42 months after October 1 of the harvest year

33
Q

What style of wine is permitted for Colli di Bolzano and what is the main grape?

A

Rosso from a minimum 85% Schiava

34
Q

What style of wine is permitted for Meranese and what is the main grape?

A

Rosso from a minimum 85% Schiava

35
Q

What styles of wine are permitted for Terlano?

A

Bianco, Bianco Classico, Bianco Passito, Bianco Riserva, Varietal Bianco

36
Q

What styles of wine are permitted for Valle Isarco?

A

Varietal Bianco, “Klausner Laitacher”

37
Q

What styles and grapes are permitted for “Klausner Laitacher” Valle Isarco?

A

Rosso wines produced from Schiava, Portoghese (Portugieser), Lagrein, and Pinot Nero

38
Q

What styles of wines are permitted for Valle Venosta?

A

Varietal Bianco, Varietal Schiava, Varietal Pinot Nero

39
Q

Schiava refers to what three distinct varieties?

A

Schiava Grossa, Schiava Gentile, Schiava Grigia

40
Q

What style of wine and grapes are permitted for Casteller DOC?

A

Rosso Minimum 50% Merlot Maximum 50% combined or separated Schiava Grosso, Schiava Gentile, Lambrusco a Foglia Frastagliata (Enantio), Lagrein, Teroldego

41
Q

What is another name for Lambrusco a Foglia Frastagliata in Trentino-Alto Adige?

A

Enantio

42
Q

What is the maximum elevation of Casteller DOC?

A

600m

43
Q

What styles and grapes are permitted for Lago di Caldaro/Caldaro (Kalterersee/Kalterer) DOC?

A 
Rosso Classico 
Classico Superiore 
Scelto (Auslese) 
Scelto Classico 
Scelto Classico Superiore Minimum 85% 
Schiava Grossa and/or Schiava Gentile and 
Schiava Grigia
44
Q

What is the maximum elevation of Lago di Caldaro/Caldaro (Kalterersee/Kalterer)?

A

600m

45
Q

What are the four subzones of Trentino DOC?

A

Sorni
Isera
Ziersi
Castel Beseno

46
Q

What are the varietal requirements for Bianco Trentino DOC?

A

Minimum 80% Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco

47
Q

What are the varietal requirements of Bianco Superiore Trentino DOC?

A

Minimum 85% Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco and/or Pinot Grigio

48
Q

What are the varietal requirements of Bianco Superiore Vendemmia Tardiva Trentino DOC?

A

May be a blend of Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Riesling Renano, Muller Thurgau, Sauvignon, Traminer Aromatico, Nosiola, Moscato Giallo or solely from Moscato Rosa

49
Q

What are the varietal requirements of Rosato (Kretzer) Trentino DOC?

A

100% Enantio, and/or Schiava, and/or Lagrein, and/or Teroldego Must contain at least two varieties and no single variety may account for more than 70% of the blend

50
Q

What are the varietal requirements for rosso Trentino DOC?

A

100% Cabernet Sauvignon and/or Cabernet Franc and/or Merlot

51
Q

What are the varietal requirements for rosso superiore Trentino DOC?

A

Minimum 85% Cabernet Sauvignon and/or Cabernet Franc and/or Merlot Maximum 15% Lagrein and Rebo

52
Q

What is the predominant grape in Vino Santo/Vino Santo Superiore Trentino DOC?

A

Minimum 85% Nosiola

53
Q

What styles of wine and grapes are permitted for Trento DOC?

A

Spumante (Metodo Classico):

54
Q

What is the only style of wine permitted for Trento Riserva DOC?

A

Bianco Spumante

55
Q

Nonvintage Trento DOC wines are aged for how long?

A

Minimum 15 months on the lees from January 1 of the year following the harvest

56
Q

Vintage Trento DOC wines are aged for how long?

A

Minimum 24 months on the lees from January 1 of the year following harvest

57
Q

For how long are Trento Riserva wines aged?

A

Minimum 36 months on the lees from January 1 of the year following harvest

58
Q

Nonvintage Trento DOC wines must also list what date on the label?

A

The date of disgorgement

59
Q

What styles of wine are permitted for Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC?

A

Bianco, rosso, rosato, Pinot Grigio, Pinot Bianco, Chardonnay, Schiava, Frizzante

60
Q

What are the varietal requirements for Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC?

A

Minimum 20% alone or combined, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Riesling Italico, Muller Thurgau, Chardonnay; plus Trebbiano Toscano, Nosiola, Sauvignon Blanc, Garganega may also be used

61
Q

What are the varietal requirements for rosato/rosso Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC?

A

Minimum 50% Enantio (Lambrusco a Foglia Frastagliata) and/or Schiava; plus Merlot, Pinot Nero, Lagrein, Teroldego, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon

62
Q

Frizzante Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC may be produced from which two grapes?

A

Pinot Bianco and Chardonnay

63
Q

What sweetness level can frizzante Valdadige (Etschtaler) DOC be?

A

Secco or amabile

64
Q

What are the varietal requirements for Valdadige Terradeiforti DOC?

A 
Enantio 
Enantio Riserva 
Casetta 
Casetta Riserva 
Pinot Grigio 
Pinot Grigio Superiore 
All wines must contain a minimum 85% of the stated varietal and a maximum 15% other white grapes (in the province of Trento) and black grapes (in the province of Verona)

Wine Geography (14 decks)

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