Islam - Beliefs And Teachings And Practices Flashcards
Give two exceptions of the obligation so fast
Children to Young
Ill health
Explain two ways in which the actions of prophet Ibrahim and his family are remembered on Hajj
They threw stones at the wall to remember Ibrahim throwing stones at the devil
Circle kaaba seven times, remembering how Ibrahim made it.
They walk between Suffolk tomorrow to remember his wife and son
Explain to Muslim beliefs about jihad
Greater jihad
Lesser jihad
Two. Contrasting beliefs about gods nature.
Tawheed “ there is only one God and Muhammad is his messenger”
Powerful “ no one is comparable to him”
God is just
God is forgiving
God is beneficiate
Explain two ways in which the afterlife influences Muslims
Jannah - heaven
Janam - hell
Explain two ways in which Angels influences Muslims today
To feel comforted, because they are always around
To do good to you, it’s because they are followed with a book of deeds which will be read out on judgement day
Explain to Muslim beliefs why it’s important to fast during Ramadan
It shows self-discipline
Help sympathise, with the poor and appreciate God’s gifts
Explain two ways, Prophet hood influences Muslims
-Influence to follow the examples of the prophets, because they believe they are ultimate role models as they are valued in the eyes of God
-they will feel confident now and Guy is has offered a line of communication in order to know how to live in the way got desires this shows he is beneficent
“ we make a no distinction between any of them”
two contrasting ways prayer is practised in Islam
Sunni Muslim pray five times a day
Shia Muslims pray three times a day as they combine the evening. Good night prayers and afternoon and midday. Prayers
Explain two ways in which greater jihad influences muslims
To avoid drugs because that takes them away from the submission to Ali
To help improve the lives of others as this brings them closer to God
Explain to beliefs about the night of power
- has benefits of worshipping for 1000 months “ night, of glory is better than 1000 months”
-It is when Angel Jibreel visited Mohammed on Mount Hira to reveal the Koran
Explain two of gods qualities
Forgiving “ Allah is most forgiving”
Powerful “ no one is comparable to him”
Explain two ways in which a belief in the importance of prayer influences Muslims
- Asked for forgiveness as they know, God will listen to them and tears most forgiving
- Feel confident, now they can communicate with God in times of struggle
Explain two ways in which Arafat is important in Hajj
They can pray for forgiveness, while standing on the mountain
They can climb the mountain, and the heat from the Sun reminds him of judgement day “ God is well aware of what you do” so remind them to be good so they don’t experience this in hell
Explain two ways in which Ramadan is important to Muslims life
Ramadan is important because it allows a Muslim to cleanse themselves and understand poverty. This is because when a Muslim fasts, they are hungry and they can relate to the poor feel so will help their attitudes towards poverty.
Ramadan is the remembrance of when the Quran was revealed to Muhammad particular, the night of Glory . “ the nice of Gloria is better than 1000 months.”
Explain to beliefs about Jihad
Greater jihad
Lesser jihad
“ this is my path leading straight so follow it”
Day of judgement
Angels pass the book of deeds in a hand, depending whether they go to heaven or hell
Angels also question Muslims on their faith whilst they are waiting for judgement .
“ God is well aware of what you do,”
Teachings about Al-Quadr
They can feel comforted in terms of struggle because everything is planned by God “ misfortunes only happen with gods permission”
Shia Muslims, believe that they have free will so they should not miss use the free well because, although God knows what’s going to happen, he does not decide to happen “ God does not change the condition of people”
Explain to teachings about the imminence of Allah
-respect all nature, because God is within everything
-God loves us and guys, he’s all the good and bad deeds “ God is well aware of what you do.”
Explain two ways in which maroof and munkar are importance of Shia Muslims
It teaches them that God wishes for them to do good in life because God is well aware of what you do
It’s also important to Muslims because they are one of the 10 obligatory acts . They believe that these acts of what is going to help them achieve an afterlife.
Explain two ways in which hajj is important to Muslims
It is a duty imposed by allal “ pilgrimage to the house of God, is a duty owed by those who are able to undertake it”
It’s just an important moral such as equality, because during this pilgrimage everyone, where is White . It also bring them closer to God.
Explain two reasons why Mohammed is considered to be the most important prophet
He is the last name to profit “ seal of all profits”
The Quran was revealed to him on Montara, so therefore he established Islam
Predestination
Sunni Muslims, believe that God has decided everything that was going to happen. I’m written it down in the book of decrees. “ only what God has decreed will happen.”
Shia Muslims believe that, although God knows everything that is going to happen, he’s outside of time and is not bound by it, so therefore he does not the decide . Shia Muslims believe that they still have free will
Explain two meanings of the concept of tawhid.
- It is central to the Muslims live in the shahada it says “ there is no God, but him and Muhammad is his messenger” . The shahada is said by a Muslim daily, so therefore it is central to the life.
-Another teaching of towers is that it is the duty for Muslims to spread their belief. This is shown by the works of Ibrahim and Muhammad is establishing and spreading the monotheistic belief. This shows that tile which is a duty for Muslims.
Explain to teachings about the importance of festivals
- they are important because they praise God for his guidance and strength during Ramadan. “ you, shall, complete the number of days, and you may be thankful for the guidance and strength.”
- They celebrate the profits. It’s all I do is a festival to celebrate his obedience. “ I had a dream, I should sacrifice thee.” they celebrate his willingness to obey God and celebrate role model behaviour.
Shahada is the most important pillar
AGREE
-Every other pillar puts into action what is said in the shahada. Shahada is the only requirement from Wilson to join the community without addition of other pillars.
-It teaches Muslims to discourage from worshipping other idols, which is one of the worst sins in islam “ there is no God, but him” tells Muslims of gods supremacy and reinforce is the teaching of towid
DISAGREE
-zaka has equal importance . “Zakat expenditures. A duty imposed by allah”z it’s a command by God and help their attitudes towards Money and helps appreciate God’s gift in life
-Pilgrimage is the most important pillar “ pilgrimage to the house of God, is a juicy owed by those who are able to undertake it” it provides Muslims a spiritual opportunity to get closer to Ali, which is one of the main things in life
Explain to police about the importance of the Koran
The Koran is important, because it provides all the guidance and Wilson needs to lead a Muslim life. “ guidance for those conscious of Allah.”
Put the Muslims believe it is important, because it is the exact words of God . It was revealed by an Angel to Mohammed.
two Muslim scriptures
-scrolls of Ibrahim, they no longer exist. They, I thought of being one of the area Scriptures of Islam, which were revealed to Ibrahim.
-What song is accept that the gospel is mentioned in the Koran and is believed to be the book revealed to Jesus
Two ways to imamate influences Muslims
To trust in the teachings because they are leaders in is lamb, it gives authorities to the teachings
Trust to guard, Faith and protect the words of Ali, includes Muslim so follow their teeth after 12 ers and trust in their guidance
Shia Muslims, except that the final amount is hiding until judgement, which reminds Muslims to follow the 10 obligatory acts to achieve Jana
“Islam will continue to prevail through the twelve caliphs”
6 articles of faith
- Mohammed, seal of profits
Tawhid - no one is comparable to him
Five Root of Shia, Islam
Adalat, which is justice “ God is well aware of what you do”
Profit hold
Tawhid
Imams
the Koran is everything. I’m also needs
-Guidance for those conscious of Ali, godson from right and wrong
It is the exact words of God and his commands
Following the five pillars is what a Muslim needs to live a perfect life
Profits are needed as they give a good example
All powerful in the world filled with suffering
Disagree
-could be a part of God’s plan “ misfortunes, happen with gods permission”.
- Shea believe that they have free will “ Ali does not change the condition of people, but only they can change it for themselves.”
AGREE
-Suffering caused by natural disasters is beyond human ability so, not all suffering is caused by miss use of free will, because natural disasters are only controlled by gods. If God was all powerful, he would have the power to stop this.
-Babies cannot communicate with Ford today for suffering has no benefit with a relationship regard as they are not able to talk. Infants who suffer terminal illnesses or not able to trust in God, tell Thomas do it as they are unconscious of Faith. He is not all-powerful, otherwise, Carls would be able to terminate suffering.
The most important reason for performing Hodge is the remember the action of the profits
DISAGREE
-Muslims perform hajj because it is a duty imposed by Alah “ pilgrimage to the house of God, is a Duty by those who are able to undertake it” they go on hard to fill God’s commands
-Pilgrimage, promotes many morals, that could be seen as more important as a reason to embark. For example, equality is promoted because they all wear white and the spiritual battery is recharged as they are able to communicate with cards in a close away.
AGREE
-Threw stones at the pillows to remember Ibrahim throwing stones at the devil. This is the most important because it reminds them of greater jihad, and the example of Ibrahim.
-During, Haj awesome cycle, the cover seven times during their experience, they remember the role of Ibrahim because his obedience to God was to build the kaba. In the car and it says God took Ibrahim as a friend, so they will remember this as they are witnessing. The products of Ibrahim is obedience and it could influence seems to be a obedient.
Two things that take place during Salah
Sujud, which is prostate
Raka set of movements
Juma prayer action
-the sermon preachers scripture on how to be a good Muslim in the modern world
- Imam will deliver a sermon reminds Muslims. Of there obligations to God
Without Angels would not exist
Quranic teachings: In Islam, the Quran is considered the word of Allah, and it mentions angels frequently. Angels are portrayed as messengers and servants of Allah, playing crucial roles in the revelation of the Quran to the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, angels are seen as integral to the foundation of Islam.
- Belief in angels: Belief in angels is one of the fundamental tenets of Islam. Muslims are required to believe in the existence of angels, as they are mentioned in the Quran and Hadith (teachings and practices of Prophet Muhammad). Angels are believed to have specific tasks, such as recording deeds, carrying out divine commands, and interceding on behalf of humans. Without angels, certain religious practices and rituals may lose their significance.
Arguments against the statement:
1. Core beliefs of Islam: While angels hold an important place in Islamic theology, the core beliefs of Islam, such as the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad, do not solely depend on the existence of angels. Islam is a monotheistic religion that emphasizes the worship of Allah alone, and angels are not considered deities.
- Islam without angels: The statement implies that without angels, Islam would cease to exist. However, Islam encompasses a comprehensive set of beliefs, practices, and moral principles that go beyond the role of angels. Even if the concept of angels were removed, the central teachings of Islam, such as monotheism, the five pillars, and the ethical framework, would still remain intact. In conclusion, while angels hold a significant role in Islamic teachings and beliefs, it is incorrect to say that without angels, there would be no Islam. Islam is a complex religion with diverse aspects beyond the existence of angels. The belief in angels is important to Muslims, but it is not the sole defining factor of the religion.
Explain two contrasting ways, Muslim celebrate the Day of a Shura
- Shia, Muslims will be themselves to remember the suffering of Hussein. However, she authorities have spoken again to this, and it is suggested giving money instead is better.
- Summer summer spell recite the Koran and attend the mosque
Quran not most important book
DISAGREE
-exact words of God
- it contains guidence “ guidance for these conscious of allah”
AGREE
- Hadith is just as importantly because written by Muhammad. Perfect examples for muslims to follow so can achieve paradise afterwards
- they all have purpose so should all be utilised by muslims.
Id ul fitr should be made a public holiday
AGREE
-many muslims in britain celebrate this holidy as rhy hv fasted.
- remembers a significnt moment in islam “ night o gloy is better than a thousn months.
- many childrn could benefit from learning bout different cultures. Most loing thing to do as. Chritian ountry is to accpt otger belief n respect others
DISAGREE
- britain is traditionlly a christian country, traditions mut be followed
- by adding another holidy, it could hv economi impacts a more pople will b tking tim off work
- som ould agubtht chritmas has been omercialised an lot its mening. It is better for it o not becom a public holiday so meaning is more appreciated
Sunni and shia should unite as one.
DISAGREE
-caused disputes in the past eg about who Muhammad’s successor Andrea Islam promotes unity.
-by uniting as one they would have to adapt different practices e.g. goes many times pray a day which could change a persons life
AGREE
-they all follow five pillars
-they all believe God is one so why shouldn’t they.
