Ischaemic Insult Flashcards

1
Q

Alteplase

A

Thrombolytic agent

Recombinant human proteins

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2
Q

Aspirin

A

NASID - Antiplatelet

  • inhibits cyclooxygenase
  • prevents thromboxane formation
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3
Q

Dipyridamole

A

Antiplatelet

  • inhibits thromboxane synthesis
  • prevent thromboxane formation
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4
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Antiplatelet

-antagonize actions of ADP at purinergic receptors

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5
Q

Abciximab

A

Antiplatelet

- prevents linking of platelet to fibres

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6
Q

Heparin

A

Anticoagulant

  • anti thrombin
  • activated body’s own anti-clotting molecules
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7
Q

Warfarin

A

Anticoagulant
Inhibition of vit K reductase
Acts on liver to inhibit the enzyme vit k reductase
Diminishes clotting factors
Stops body being able to make enough fibrin

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8
Q

Side effects of Warfarin

A

V complex metabolism

Changes with diet, drinking and acute illness

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9
Q
Apirin
Dipyridamole
Clopidogrel
Abciximab 
are examples of
A

Antiplatelet drugs

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10
Q

Antithrombin
Heparin
Warfarin
are examples of

A

Anticoagulants

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11
Q

Alteplase
Streptokinase
Urokinase
are examples of

A

Thrombolytic agents

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12
Q

Bivalirudin

Lepirudin

A

Thrombin inhibitors

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13
Q

Protamine sulphate
Vit K

are example of

A

Anticoagulant therapy

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14
Q

Dalteparin

A

Low-molecular-weigh heparins

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15
Q

Systemic Haemostatic Agents

A

Aprotinin

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16
Q

Clot busting, short acting

risk: intracerebral haemorrhage

A

thrombin/fibrinolytic drugs

17
Q

inhibit platelet aggregation/thrombus formation

A

antiplatelet drugs

18
Q

inhibit production of Vit K

A

anticoagulants