Ischaemic Insult Flashcards
Alteplase
Thrombolytic agent
Recombinant human proteins
Aspirin
NASID - Antiplatelet
- inhibits cyclooxygenase
- prevents thromboxane formation
Dipyridamole
Antiplatelet
- inhibits thromboxane synthesis
- prevent thromboxane formation
Clopidogrel
Antiplatelet
-antagonize actions of ADP at purinergic receptors
Abciximab
Antiplatelet
- prevents linking of platelet to fibres
Heparin
Anticoagulant
- anti thrombin
- activated body’s own anti-clotting molecules
Warfarin
Anticoagulant
Inhibition of vit K reductase
Acts on liver to inhibit the enzyme vit k reductase
Diminishes clotting factors
Stops body being able to make enough fibrin
Side effects of Warfarin
V complex metabolism
Changes with diet, drinking and acute illness
Apirin Dipyridamole Clopidogrel Abciximab are examples of
Antiplatelet drugs
Antithrombin
Heparin
Warfarin
are examples of
Anticoagulants
Alteplase
Streptokinase
Urokinase
are examples of
Thrombolytic agents
Bivalirudin
Lepirudin
Thrombin inhibitors
Protamine sulphate
Vit K
are example of
Anticoagulant therapy
Dalteparin
Low-molecular-weigh heparins
Systemic Haemostatic Agents
Aprotinin