Ischaemic heart disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between stable angina and unstable angina?

A

In stable angina, there are no changes in symptoms over previous months and chest pain is usually under 5 mins
In unstable angina, there is a sudden deterioration of angina symptoms and there is an increasing frequency of attacks

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2
Q

What are the first line treatments for stable angina?

A

CCB

B-blockers

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3
Q

What class of CCBs are amlodipine and nifedipine?

A

Dihydropyridines

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4
Q

What class of CCB is diltiazem?

A

Benzothiazepine

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5
Q

What class of CCB is Verapamil?

A

Phenylalkylamine

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6
Q

Nitrates lead to arterial vasodilation. True or false?

A

False - venous

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7
Q

Tachycardia is a side effect of nitrates. True or false?

A

True

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8
Q

GTN is a short acting nitrate. True or false?

A

True

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9
Q

A side effect of aspirin is GI irritation and ulceration. This can be reduced by use of enteric coated tablets. True or false?

A

False

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10
Q

What is the mechanism of action of nicorandil?

A

Potassium channel activator leading to vasodilation

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11
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Ivabradine?

A

It is a selective sinus node inhibitor

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12
Q

A visual luminous phenomena in the first two months of use of which drug is experienced by patients?

A

Ivabradine

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13
Q

Verapamil/B-blocker combination is contraindicated. True or false?

A

True

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