Irat 9 Flashcards
Which of the following structures are derived from the Mullerian duct system?
A. testes & ovaries
B. fallopian tubes, uterus, upper vagina ovaries
C. fallopian tubes, uterus, upper vagina
D. epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles
E. epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, testes
C. fallopian tubes, uterus, upper vagina
During embryonic development, individuals that experience development of the Wolfffian duct system could have the genotype:
A. xx only
B. xy only
C. xo only
D. xxy and xy
E. xx and xo
D. xxy and xy
Reductase inhibitors reduce the amount of _________ in the blood.
A. progesterone
B. dihydrotestosterone
C. reductol
D. estradiol
E. testosterone
B. dihydrotestosterone
Which of the letter corresponds to the phase of the ovarian cycle where positive feedback to the HT/APG occurs?
A.
B.
C.
D.
B.
Fertilization normally occurs in the ______ which is derived from the _______ system.
A. fallopian tube (oviduct); Mullerian duct
B. uterus; Mullerin duct
C. fallopian tube (oviduct); Wolffian duct
D. ovary; Mullerian duct
E. uterus; Wolffian duct
A. fallopian tube (oviduct); Mullerian duct
Leptin binding with receptors in the female hypothalamus is a signal involved in initiating :
A. weight gain
B. oogenesis
C. ovulation
D. parturition
E. puberty
E. puberty
______ of estradiol (an estrogen) into the blood to bind with receptors in the mammary glands is an example of ________.
A. endocytosis; autocrine signaling
B. simple diffusion; paracrine signaling
C. facilitated diffusion; endocrine signaling
D. facilitated diffusion: paracrine signaling
E. simple diffusion; endocrine signaling
E. simple diffusion; endocrine signaling
The following is a “circular” representation of the ovarian cycle. Which choice correctly labels the hormones:
A. a= progesterone, b=estrogen, c=FSH, d=LH
B. a=LH, b=estrogen, c= progesterone, D=FSH
C. a=estrogen, b=progesterone, c=FSH, D=LH
D. a= progesterone, b=estrogen, c=LH,D=FSH
E.a=estrogen, b=progesterone,c=LH,D=FSH
E.a=estrogen, b=progesterone,c=LH,D=FSH
Human chronic gonadotropin is secreted by the ______ and maintains the_____.
A. luteal cells of the follicle; uterine lining
B. epithelial cells of the uterus; spiral arteries
C. granulosa cells of the follicle; mucous plug
D. chorion of the embryo; corpus luteum
E. theca cells of the follicle; corpus luteum.
D. chorion of the embryo; corpus luteum
Menopause is initiated when____ causes______.
A. declining gonadotropin; levels reduced follicular development.
B. declining levels of ovarian steroids; Increased sex drive.
C. declining ovarian steroidogenesis; increased gonadotropin levels
D. declining number of ovarian follicles; decreased gonadotropin levels
E. increased ovarian steroidogenesis; increased gonadotropin levels
C. declining ovarian steroidogenesis; increased gonadotropin levels