Introduction to Pathophisiology Flashcards
Pathophysiology
The study of what happens when normal anatomy and physiology are altered.
Health
The absence of disease including the wellness of the mind, body and spirit
Disease
A disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affects a specific location and is not simply a direct result of physical injury.
Autoimmune
Body attacks itself
Congenital
Existing from birth
Hereditary
Genetically transferred from parent to child
Degenerative
Progressive decline/deterioration of function
Inflammatory
Characterized by inflammation
Acute
Disease with short duration and rapid onset
Chronic
Prolonged duration, may be manageable
Clinical Manifestations
Clinical effects or evidence of
disease
Etiology
Cause of disease
Iatrogenic
Unintended effect resulting from medical
treatment
Idiopathic
Unknown cause
Pathogenesis
Origin and development of a disease