Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Radiolucent

A

■ Allows the passage of x-rays. Appears black. Destruction of
bone.

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2
Q

Radiopaque

A

■ Blocks the passage of x-rays. Appears white. Formation of

bone or other mineralized material.

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3
Q

Vesicle

A

■ A small circumscribed elevated lesion usually less than 1cm
in diameter, usually contains serous fluid

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4
Q

Bulla

A

■ Circumscribed elevated lesion that is around 1cm in

diameter, usually contains serous fluid

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5
Q

Pustule

A

■ Various sized circumscribed elevations containing pus

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6
Q

Lobule

A

■ A segment or lobe that is a part of the whole, these lobes
sometimes appear fused together

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7
Q

Macule

A

■ An area that is usually distinguished by a color different
from that of the surrounding tissue: It is flat and does not
protrude above the surface of the normal tissue.

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8
Q

Papule

A

■ A small circumscribed lesion usually less than 1cm in
diameter that is elevated or protrudes above the surface of
normal surrounding tissue.

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9
Q

Nodule

A

■ A circumscribed lesion usually greater than 1cm in diameter
that is elevated or protrudes above or below the surface of
normal surrounding tissue.

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10
Q

Pedunculated

A

■ Attached by a stem-like or stalk base

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11
Q

Sessile

A

■ Describing the base of a lesion that is flat stem-like

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12
Q

Ulcer

A

■ A loss of continuity of the epithelium that penetrates to the
the underlying connective tissue

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13
Q

Plaque

A

■ A patch or differentiated area on a body surface

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14
Q

Corrugated –

A

Wrinkled

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15
Q

Fissure –

A

A cleft or grove, normal otherwise, showing

prominent depth

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16
Q

Papillary –

A

Resembling small nipple-shaped projections or

elevations found in clusters

17
Q

Surface Texture (3)

A

Smooth, Rough, Folded