Intro. to Pharm. Flashcards
pharmacology
study of the effects of chemical substances on living tissues
Schedule 1
includes heroin and halluncinogens (LSD and marijuana)
high potential for drug abuse and not accepted for medical use
Schedule 2
meperidine
morphine
hydrocodone
codeine
high potential for drug abuse
accepted for medical use but can lead to strong dependency
Schedule 3
nonnarcotic drugs
medically accepted drugs
lower potential for abuse
can cause dependency
Schedule IV
diazepam, phenobarbital, lorazepam,
medically accepted drugs
Schedule V
opioid controlled substances for diarrhea and cough
medically accepted
generic drugs
must be approved by the FDA
usually cheaper
may have fillers that cause a variation in effectiveness
chemical name
describes the drugs chemical structure
generic name
official or nonpropietary name
brand name
the name chosen by the drug company and is usually a registered trademark
When do you get a generic vs a brand-name drug?
brand name drugs are the preferred choice for anticonvulsants, anticoagulants and any meds for heart failure