Intro to biomechanics Flashcards

1
Q

biomechanics

A

study of forces and their effect on living things

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2
Q

3 parts of mechanics

A

statics, dynamics, fluids

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3
Q

statics

A

no change in motion

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4
Q

fluids

A

gasses and liquids

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5
Q

dynamics

A

experiences a change in motion

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6
Q

what type of mechanics is blood in the heart an example of

A

fluids

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7
Q

kinematics

A

how things move

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8
Q

kinetics

A

why things move

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9
Q

energy

A

capacity to do work

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10
Q

work

A

change in energy

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11
Q

power

A

rate that work is performed

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12
Q

2 types of mechanical movement

A

kinetic and potential energy

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13
Q

what type of mechanical energy is gravity

A

potential

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14
Q

chemical energy

A

energy stored in chemical bonds

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15
Q

what makes muscle a special case

A

contractility

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16
Q

contractility

A

ability to contract and product force

17
Q

what 5 things affect a muscles ability to produce force

A

motor unit recruitment, firing rate, muscle architecture, length-tension relationship, force-velocity relationship