Intro page ABX Flashcards

1
Q

What dosage range is suggested for Penicillins according to the antibiotic classes chart?

A

~80-90 mcs per kigs

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2
Q

Which antibiotic class is associated with ‘Pure/natural’ penicillins?

A

Penicillins

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3
Q

Name a class of antibiotics that inhibits protein synthesis.

A

Aminoglycosides, Macrolides, Tetracyclines, Nitrofurans, Clindamycin

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4
Q

Which antibiotic classes act by inhibiting cell wall synthesis?

A

Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Vancomycin, Bacitracin, Isoniazid

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5
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Rifampin according to the chart?

A

Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis: Inhibition of RNA polymerase

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6
Q

What is the unique characteristic of the last generation of cephalosporins?

A

Almost completely gram-negative coverage

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7
Q

Which classes of antibiotics are known for having multiple mechanisms of action (MOAs)?

A

Nitrofurans, Nitroimidazole

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8
Q

How are cephalosporins grouped in the mnemonic provided?

A

Into 5 generations

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9
Q

What does the acronym ‘FAPHA’ stand for in the context of cephalosporin antibiotics?

A

First generation cephalosporins (Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, Cephalexin, Cephalothin, Cephapirin, Cephradine)

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10
Q

Which generation of cephalosporins is represented by the mnemonic ‘ONETT/MME’?

A

Third generation

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