International Relations 1947 - 67 Flashcards

1
Q

Emergence of powers after WW2?

A

USA and Soviet union

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2
Q

UK policy was now moulded around the Cold War, what year?

A

1949 - 89

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3
Q

How did the communism renew enthusiasm for Empire?

A

Empire could be used to resist communism - insurgency in other countries e.g middle east

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4
Q

What was written in 1947 by USA

A

Truman Doctrine

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5
Q

What did the Doctrine say?

A

Pledged help to countries resisting communism - would provide economic and military aid

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6
Q

An example of the truman doctrine in action?

A

Help monarchists fighting communism in greece and turkey - supported british who were also helping

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7
Q

How would USA control spread of communism using empire

A

Develop countries in africa and middle east to resist communism - through loans, trade and capitalism

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8
Q

Was GB dependent economically on GB after WW2?

A

yES

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9
Q

An example of usa helping gb after ww2?

A

Marshall Aid 1948 - 52 - $3.3bn

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10
Q

How did USA influence policy?

A

Suez - political and economic pressure in suez 1956 ended gb occupation

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11
Q

International body that formed after WW2?

A

NATO

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12
Q

NATO AND USA?

A

USA was foremost nuclear power

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13
Q

An example of int USA dominance

A

Korean War 1950 - 53 - commanded by USA

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14
Q

USA/GB defence cooperation?

A

1958 - Anglo American Mutual Defence Agreement - USA supported GB nuclear power

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15
Q

April 1953

A

Polaris Agreement between Kennedy and Macmillan - USA would supply UK with polaris missiles

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16
Q

Relations with former dominions after WW2

A

They turned to USA not GB for protection - decreased UK position

17
Q

Example of dominions turning away from UK

A

1954 - South East Treaty Organisation - USA, UK, Thailand, Philippines, New Zealand, Australia together after Korean War for alliance - USA led the alliance

18
Q

EEC?

A