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Intermediate Mandarin > Intermediate Sem 2 difficult words > Flashcards

Intermediate Sem 2 difficult words Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

顿

A

dùn

measure word for meals and occurrences

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2
Q

填饱

A

tiánbǎo

to fill up, to stuff

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3
Q

享受

A

xiǎngshòu

to enjoy

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4
Q

颇

A

pō
quite, rather
slanted

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5
Q

淮

A

huái

Huaihe

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6
Q

烹调

A

pēngtiáo
cooking
to cook

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7
Q

浓重

A

nóngzhòng

heavy, dense, rich

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8
Q

营养

A

yíngyǎng

nutrition, nourishment

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9
Q

俱全

A

jùquán

to totally complete

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10
Q

道

A

dào

courses, courses of a meal

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11
Q

上座

A

shàngzuò

seat of honor

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12
Q

付账

A

fùzhàng

to pay a bill

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13
Q

野生

A

yěshēng

wild, feral

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14
Q

杜绝

A

dùjué

to put a stop to, to eliminate

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15
Q

秀色可餐

A

xiù sè kě cān

ravishingly beautiful

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16
Q

损失

A

sǔnshī
to suffer loss
loss

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17
Q

亏

A

kuī

to lose, to suffer a setback

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18
Q

费力

A

fèilì
to expend a lot of effort
strenuous

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19
Q

承受

A

chéngshòu

to endure, to receive, to inherit

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20
Q

色衰

A

sèshuāi

beauty fades

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21
Q

容貌

A

róngmào

one’s looks

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22
Q

占有

A

zhànyǒu

to own, to have, to possess, to hold

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23
Q

邻近

A

línjìn

near, adjacent

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24
Q

推广

A

tuīguǎng

to popularize, to spread

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25
Q

熟

A

shú, shóu

familiar, cooked, done, ripe

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26
Q

详

A

xiáng

detailed, clear

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27
Q

学术

A

xuéshù

learning, knowledge

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28
Q

精华

A

jīnghuá

essence

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29
Q

语录

A

yǔlù

record, quotation

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30
Q

浅显

A

qiǎnxiǎn

simple and clear

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31
Q

待人接物

A

dàirén jiēwù

proper behavior toward others

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32
Q

惑

A

huò

to doubt, to be misled, verb in Classical Chinese

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33
Q

逾矩

A

yújǔ

to go beyond the rule, to transgress the bounds of correctness, verb in Classical Chinese

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34
Q

体会

A

tǐhuì
to experience
understanding

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35
Q

道理

A

dàoli

principles

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36
Q

坚定

A

jiāndìng
to strengthen
firm

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37
Q

志向

A

zhìxiàng

goal, aspiration

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38
Q

埋怨

A

mányuàn
to blame
blame

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39
Q

抱怨

A

bàoyuàn
to complain about
complaint

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40
Q

理性

A

lǐxìng

reason

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41
Q

定力

A

dìnglì

ability to concentrate

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42
Q

限度

A

xiàndù

limitation, limit

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43
Q

逾越

A

yúyuè

to exceed, to go beyond

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44
Q

番

A

fān

time, occasion

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45
Q

回顾

A

huígù

to review, to retrospect, to look back

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46
Q

才智

A

cáizhì

ability

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47
Q

才艺

A

cáiyì

talent and skill

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48
Q

传授

A

chuánshòu

to pass on, to teach

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49
Q

独到

A

dúdào

original, unique

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50
Q

交谈

A

jiāotán

to converse, to chat

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51
Q

深刻

A

shēnkè

deep, profound

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52
Q

哉

A

zāi

exclamatory or interrogative particle, particle in Classical Chinese

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53
Q

尊称

A

zūnchēng

to respectfully address to

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54
Q

终身

A

zhōngshēn

all one’s life

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55
Q

恕

A

shù
forbearance
to pardon

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56
Q

遵循

A

zūnxún

to pursue, to adhere to

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57
Q

宽恕

A

kuānshù
to forgive
forgiveness

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58
Q

哲学

A

zhéxué

philosophy

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59
Q

博爱

A

bó’ài

universal love

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60
Q

规范

A

guīfàn
standard
norm

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61
Q

心平气和

A

xīnpíng qìhé

calm and collected, poised

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62
Q

以身作则

A

yǐshēn zuòzé

to set an example

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63
Q

深入人心

A

shēnrù rénxīn

to have real impact on, to really affect

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64
Q

相提并论

A

xiāngtí bìnglùn

to place on a par with, to consider at the same time

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65
Q

观点

A

guāndiǎn

concept, point of view

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66
Q

逊

A

xùn

modest, reticent, verb in Classical Chinese

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67
Q

怨

A

yuàn

to complain, verb in Classical Chinese

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68
Q

职责

A

zhízé

duty, obligation

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69
Q

绝对

A

juéduì

absolutely, definitely

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70
Q

断章取义

A

duànzhāng qǔyì

to contort the meaning of, to take out of context

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71
Q

讷

A

nè

slow, thoughtful, adjective in Classical Chinese

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72
Q

敏

A

mǐn

agile, nimble

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73
Q

曹振镛

A

Cáo Zhènyōng

Cao Zhenyong, name of a Qing dynasty official,name of a person

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74
Q

红得发紫

A

hóng de fā zǐ

very popular, very influential, to enjoy complete trustof the boss

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75
Q

杰出

A

jiéchū

outstanding, remarkable

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76
Q

社交

A

shèjiāo

social skills, social interaction

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77
Q

表扬

A

biǎoyáng
to praise
praise

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78
Q

考验

A

kǎoyàn
test, challenge
to test, to challenge

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79
Q

重点

A

zhòngdiǎn

focus of, foundation, key

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80
Q

面临

A

miànlín

to face, to be up against

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81
Q

新颖

A

xīnyǐng

novel, original

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82
Q

大相径庭

A

dàxiāng jìngtíng

totally different

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83
Q

天坛

A

Tiāntán

Temple of Heaven, name of a touristspot in Beijing

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84
Q

联想

A

liánxiǎng

to associate, to connect in one’s mind

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85
Q

悠久

A

yōujiǔ

long, extensive

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86
Q

评委会

A

píngwěihuì

evaluation committee

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87
Q

招标

A

zhāobiāo

to invite bids for

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88
Q

方案

A

fāng’àn

project, scheme

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89
Q

上述

A

shàngshù

above-mentioned

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90
Q

终

A

zhōng

entire, in the end, end

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91
Q

理念

A

lǐniàn

idea, concept, philosophy

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92
Q

打破

A

dǎpò

to break, to smash

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93
Q

灵魂

A

línghún

soul, heart, spirit

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94
Q

孕育

A

yùnyù

to be pregnant with

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95
Q

活力

A

huólì

vitality, vigor, energy

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96
Q

无独有偶

A

wúdú yǒu’ǒu

coincidentally

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97
Q

摇篮

A

yáolán

cradle, place of origin

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98
Q

人类

A

rénlèi

mankind

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99
Q

堪忧

A

kānyōu

concerned

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100
Q

摆

A

bǎi

to spread out, to arrange

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101
Q

整体

A

zhěngtǐ

whole, entirety

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102
Q

遭到

A

zāodào

to suffer, to meet with

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103
Q

明孝陵

A

Míngxiàolíng

tomb of Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, name of a tomb

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104
Q

交相辉映

A

jiāoxiānghuīyìng

to set each other off, to add to each other’s glory

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105
Q

体现

A

tǐxiàn

to embody, to reflect, to give expression to

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106
Q

概念

A

gàiniàn

concept, conception, notion, idea

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107
Q

建材

A

jiàncái

building materials

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108
Q

举行

A

jǔxíng

to hold, to hold an event

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109
Q

大典

A

dàdiǎn

great ceremony

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110
Q

卢浮宫

A

Lúfúgōng

Louvre, name of a museum in Paris

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111
Q

金字塔

A

jīnzìtǎ

pyramid

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112
Q

毁掉

A

huǐdiào

to destroy, to ruin

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113
Q

奉

A

fèng

to revere, to attend to

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114
Q

改口

A

gǎikǒu

to change one’s tune, to revise one’s position

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115
Q

颗

A

kē

grains

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116
Q

跨越

A

kuàyuè

to step across, to step over

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117
Q

融合

A

rónghé

to mix together, to fuse, to stick together

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118
Q

别具一格

A

biéjù yìgé

to have a unique style

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119
Q

考验

A

kǎoyàn
to put to the test
trial

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120
Q

公顷

A

gōngqǐng

hectare

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121
Q

规模

A

guīmó

scale, scope, extent, dimensions

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122
Q

誉为

A

yùwéi

to honor as

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123
Q

吸取

A

xīqǔ

to absorb

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124
Q

联军

A

liánjūn

allied forces

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125
Q

焚毁

A

fénhuǐ

to burn down

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126
Q

慈禧太后

A

Cíxǐ Tàihòu

Empress Dowager Cixi, name of a Chinese empress

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127
Q

挪用

A

nuóyòng

to divert, to embezzle, to misappropriate

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128
Q

避暑

A

bìshǔ

to avoid the heat

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129
Q

破坏

A

pòhuài

to destroy, to disrupt

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4
5
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130
Q

昆明湖

A

Kūnmínghú

Kunming Lake, a lake in the Summer Palace

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131
Q

框架

A

kuàngjià

framework

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132
Q

富丽堂皇

A

fùlì tánghuáng

sumptuous, gorgeous, splendid

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133
Q

宛

A

wǎn

as if, adverb in Classical Chinese

134
Q

宽

A

kuān
width
wide, broad

135
Q

组成

A

zǔchéng
to form, to make up, to compose
formation, composition

136
Q

栏杆

A

lángān

railings, banisters

137
Q

大理石

A

dàlǐshí

marble

138
Q

灭亡

A

mièwáng

to perish, to die out

139
Q

祸国殃民

A

huòguó yāngmín

to do great damage

140
Q

殃

A

yāng

to harm

141
Q

惨败

A

cǎnbài

to suffer a disastrous defeat

142
Q

挫折

A

cuòzhé

setback, reversal

143
Q

动荡

A

dòngdàng
to suffer unrest
unrest, upheaval

144
Q

依旧

A

yījiù

as before, still

145
Q

响应

A

xiǎngyìng

to respond to

146
Q

号召

A

hàozhào
appeal, call
to appeal for, to call for

147
Q

爆发

A

bàofā

to erupt, to break out

148
Q

停滞

A

tíngzhì

to stagnate, to bog down

149
Q

等待

A

děngdài

to await, to wait for

150
Q

名义

A

míngyì
name
in name, nominal

151
Q

佳

A

jiā

fine, distinguished, beautiful

152
Q

历程

A

lìchéng

course

153
Q

贴切

A

tiēqiè

apt

154
Q

概括

A

gàikuò

to sum up, to capture

155
Q

料到

A

liàodào

to anticipate

156
Q

艰苦

A

jiānkǔ

arduous

157
Q

拨

A

bō

to set aside, to allocate, to poke, to set, to dial

158
Q

杯水车薪

A

bēishuǐ chēxīn

utterly inadequate amount, drop in the bucket

159
Q

实质

A

shízhì

substance

160
Q

毫无

A

háowú

not in the least, to completely lack

161
Q

别无二样

A

bié wú èr yàng

no different from

162
Q

返

A

fǎn

to return, to come back, to go back

163
Q

如愿以偿

A

rúyuàn yǐcháng

to get one’s wish, to fulfill one’s hopes

164
Q

意气风发

A

yì qì fēng fā

high-spirited

165
Q

尝

A

cháng
to experience, to taste, to come to know
ever

166
Q

遍

A

biàn
to cover
all over
time

167
Q

沧海桑田

A

cāng hǎi sāng tián

vicissitudes, great changes

168
Q

放弃

A

fàngqì

to abandon, to put aside

169
Q

天地

A

tiāndì

field of activity, broad scope

170
Q

起步

A

qǐbù

to get going on, to start

171
Q

历练

A

lìliàn

to have practical experience of

172
Q

作曲家

A

zuòqǔjiā

composer

173
Q

围棋

A

wéiqí

encirclement chess, go-game

174
Q

阅历

A

yuèlì
experience
to experience

175
Q

光荣

A

guāngróng
honor
to be an honor

176
Q

荒废

A

huāngfèi

to neglect, to waste

177
Q

赶上

A

gǎnshàng

to catch up with

178
Q

下岗

A

xiàgǎng

to be laid off

179
Q

高潮

A

gāocháo

tide, upsurge, climax

180
Q

奔波

A

bēnbō

to rush about, to dash about

181
Q

降临

A

jiànglín

to come to, to land on, to befall

182
Q

悲惨

A

bēicǎn

miserable, tragic

183
Q

导演

A

dǎoyǎn
director
to direct

184
Q

老实

A

lǎoshí

honest, without guile, good

185
Q

前途

A

qiántú

future, prospects

186
Q

奋斗

A

fèndòu

to struggle, to fight for

187
Q

边疆

A

biānjiāng

border area, frontier

188
Q

锻炼

A

duànliàn

to do physical exercise, to train, to toughen

189
Q

部队

A

bùduì

troops, army

190
Q

拋弃

A

pāoqì

to cast aside, to abandon

191
Q

患得患失

A

huàn dé huàn shī

to worry about personal gains and losses

192
Q

下决心

A

xiàjué xīn
to decide to, to make a decision to, to make up one’s
mind

193
Q

坚决

A

jiānjué

resolute, determined

194
Q

分配

A

fēnpèi
assignment
to distribute, to allot

195
Q

献身

A

xiànshēn

to give one’s life for, to devote oneself to

196
Q

轰炸

A

hōngzhà

to bomb

197
Q

限制

A

xiànzhì
constraint, limit, restriction
to limit, to restrict

198
Q

难道

A

nándào

do you mean to say, it’s hard to say that

199
Q

凶恶

A

xiōng’è

ferocious

200
Q

消灭

A

xiāomiè

to eliminate, to perish

201
Q

碾碎

A

niǎnsuì

to pulverize

202
Q

完结

A

wánjié

to end, to be over

203
Q

渐进

A

jiànjìn

to develop gradually

204
Q

选举

A

xuǎnjǔ
election
to elect

205
Q

街坊邻里

A

jiē fāng lín lǐ
neighborhood
local, everywhere

206
Q

专制

A

zhuānzhì
autocracy, absolute rule
autocratic

207
Q

统治

A

tǒngzhì
rule, control, domination
to govern

208
Q

无法

A

wúfǎ

to have no way to

209
Q

末

A

mò

end, tip

210
Q

维新

A

wéixīn
to reform, to modernize
reform, modernization

211
Q

引发

A

yǐnfā

to initiate, to spark, to touch off

212
Q

诠释

A

quánshì
to expound, to interpret
annotation

213
Q

实施

A

shíshī

to carry out, to implement, to initiate

214
Q

近似

A

jìnsì

about the same as, approximately

215
Q

批发

A

pīfā

to sell wholesale, to sell in bulk

216
Q

直接

A

zhíjiē

direct

217
Q

拥护

A

yōnghù

to uphold, to endorse

218
Q

蹦出来

A

bèng chūlai

to spring forth, to leap out

219
Q

谈判

A

tánpàn
negotiations, talks
to negotiate

220
Q

确定

A

quèdìng
to settle, to decide, to determine
definitely

221
Q

自发

A

zìfā
to do on one’s own initiative
spontaneous

222
Q

当着

A

dāngzhe

before, facing

223
Q

心服口服

A

xīnfú kǒufú

convinced wholeheartedly

224
Q

召开

A

zhàokāi

to convene

225
Q

发表

A

fābiǎo

to express, to declare, to announce

226
Q

政见

A

zhèngjiàn

political views

227
Q

措手不及

A

cuò shǒu bù jí

to catch off-guard, to be taken unawares

228
Q

场面

A

chǎngmiàn

scene, spectacle

229
Q

亲眼

A

qīnyǎn

with one’s own eyes, personally

230
Q

底

A

dǐ

grounding, gist, foundation

231
Q

助选团

A

zhùxuǎntuán

election committee

232
Q

施政纲领

A

shīzhènggǎnglǐng

agenda, political platform

233
Q

派

A

pài
to assign, to dispatch, to send
faction

234
Q

强调

A

qiángdiào

to stress, to emphasize

235
Q

再三

A

zàisān

repeatedly, over and over again

236
Q

拜托

A

bàituō
to request someone to do something, to entreat
please, may I ask you a favor

237
Q

登门拜访

A

dēngménbàifǎng

to pay someone a visit

238
Q

川流不息

A

chuānliú bùxī

never ending, ceaseless

239
Q

嘈杂

A

cáozá

tumultuous, noisy

240
Q

默认

A

mòrèn

to approve tacitly, to go along with

241
Q

评论

A

pínglùn
to comment on, to discuss
commentary, review

242
Q

精彩

A

jīngcǎi

brilliant, splendid, wonderful

243
Q

提前

A

tíqián

to advance, to shift to an earlier time, ahead of schedule, to move up

244
Q

对决

A

duìjué

to duel, to struggle for decision

245
Q

碰撞

A

pèngzhuàng
to collide, to run into
collision

246
Q

发誓

A

fāshì

to vow, to pledge, to swear

247
Q

罕见

A

hǎnjiàn

seldom seen, rare

248
Q

辅助

A

fǔzhù
to assist
supplementary

249
Q

连任

A

liánrèn

to continue in office

250
Q

任满

A

rènmǎn

to fulfill a term of office

251
Q

任期

A

rènqī

term of office

252
Q

届

A

jiè

session

253
Q

热衷

A

rèzhōng

to hanker after, to be fond of

254
Q

保险

A

bǎoxiǎn
insurance
sure, safe

255
Q

始终

A

shǐzhōng

from beginning to end, throughout

256
Q

过人

A

guòrén
to surpass others
extraordinarily

257
Q

实权

A

shíquán

real power

258
Q

绯闻

A

fēiwén

scandals, sexual scandals

259
Q

演讲

A

yǎnjiǎng
to give a lecture, to make a speech
lecture, speech

260
Q

名声

A

míngshēng

reputation, fame

261
Q

有为

A

yǒuwéi

promising

262
Q

绝佳

A

juéjiā

extremely good, superior

263
Q

高举

A

gāojǔ

to hold high

264
Q

裂

A

liè

to split, to rend, to divide up

265
Q

清新

A

qīngxīn

refreshing

266
Q

输

A

shū

to lose

267
Q

成败

A

chéngbài

success or failure

268
Q

任命

A

rènmìng

to appoint

269
Q

传为佳话

A

chuánwéi jiāhuà

as is said, as the story goes

270
Q

密

A

mì

dense, close, secret

271
Q

公说公有理,婆说婆有理

A

gōng shuō gōngyǒu lǐ, pó shuōpó yǒu lǐ

each sticks to his own view

272
Q

牵动

A

qiāndòng

to have an effect on, to influence, to involve

273
Q

谈话

A

tánhuà
discussion
to discuss

274
Q

感受

A

gǎnshòu
to be affected by, to experience, to feel
feelings

275
Q

争论

A

zhēnglùn
controversy
to dispute

276
Q

发行

A

fāxíng

to issue, to publish, to put on sale

277
Q

暗示

A

ànshì
to suggest, to drop a hint
hint, suggestion

278
Q

倒

A

dào
on the contrary, actually
to invert, to back up

279
Q

表述

A

biǎoshù
formulation, utterance
to formulate, to utter

280
Q

安定

A

āndìng
settled, stable
to stabilize

281
Q

目前

A

mùqián

at the present time, currently

282
Q

企业

A

qǐyè

company, firm, enterprise

283
Q

金额

A

jīn’é

amount

284
Q

累计

A

lěijì
to amount to, to add up to
grand total

285
Q

同胞

A

tóngbāo

fellow citizen, fellow countryman

286
Q

探亲

A

tànqīn

to visit one’s family

287
Q

通婚

A

tōnghūn

intermarriage, to be intermarriaged

288
Q

割断

A

gēduàn

to cut off, to sever

289
Q

维持

A

wéichí

to preserve, to maintain

290
Q

风吹草动

A

fēng chuī cǎo dòng

sign of trouble

291
Q

声明

A

shēngmíng

statement

292
Q

威吓

A

wēihè

to frighten, to bully

293
Q

排除

A

páichú

to eliminate, to rule out

294
Q

武力

A

wǔlì

military force

295
Q

扩充

A

kuòchōng

to enlarge, to expand, to augment

296
Q

演习

A

yǎnxí

to do military exercises, to give a military show

297
Q

遏制

A

èzhì

to restrain, to constrain

298
Q

冒犯

A

màofàn

to offend, to affront

299
Q

袖手旁观

A

xiù shǒu páng guān

to stand aside, to look on without getting involved

300
Q

一致

A

yízhì
consistent, identical
consistently

301
Q

议员

A

yìyuán

parliament member, member of a legislative body

302
Q

未免

A

wèimiǎn

cannot help but, inevitably

303
Q

决心

A

juéxīn
determination
determined

304
Q

维护

A

wéihù

to uphold, to defend

305
Q

具体

A

jùtǐ

concrete, particular

306
Q

协商

A

xiéshāng

to talk things over

307
Q

妥协

A

tuǒxié

to come to terms, to compromise, to make an accommodation

308
Q

待遇

A

dàiyù

treatment, conditions

309
Q

自身

A

zìshēn

one’s own

310
Q

尊严

A

zūnyán

dignity, honor

311
Q

当家作主

A

dāng jiā zuò zhǔ

master of one’s own house

312
Q

慎重

A

shènzhòng

cautious, conscientious, scrupulous about

313
Q

弊

A

bì

disadvantage

314
Q

利

A

lì

advantage

315
Q

相提并论

A

xiāng tí bìng lùn

to equate

316
Q

造成

A

zàochéng

to give rise to, to produce, to result from

317
Q

收复

A

shōufù

to recover, to recapture

318
Q

府

A

fǔ

prefecture, seat of government, official residence

319
Q

否认

A

fǒurèn

to deny, to repudiate

320
Q

割

A

gē

to sever, to cut off

321
Q

联系

A

liánxì
connection, relation
to be in touch with

322
Q

更改

A

gēnggǎi

to change, to alter

323
Q

统独

A

tǒngdú

to unite or to separate

324
Q

公投

A

gōngtóu

to hold a referendum

325
Q

动武

A

dòngwǔ

to resort to force

326
Q

后果

A

hòuguǒ

consequences, aftermath

327
Q

不堪设想

A

bù kān shè xiǎng

dreadful to contemplate, too terrible to think about

328
Q

顾

A

gù

to attend to, to take into consideration

329
Q

协议

A

xiéyì
pact, agreement
to agree on

330
Q

先进

A

xiānjìn

advanced, state-of-the-art

331
Q

破坏

A

pòhuài

to destroy, to harm

Intermediate Mandarin (12 decks)

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