Inter War Period Flashcards

1
Q

Leader USA

A

Woodrow Wilson

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2
Q

Leader France

A

Georges Clemenceau

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3
Q

Leader Italy

A

Victorious Orlando

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4
Q

Plan USA president wanted to introduce

A

14 points programme

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5
Q

The name of the treaty

A

The treaty of Versailles

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6
Q

Leader of Russia before

A

Tsar Nicolas 2

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7
Q

Leader of Russia after

A

Lenin

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8
Q

Group set up to keep peace

A

League of Nations

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9
Q

Terms of treaty

A
Demilitarisation of the Rhineland 
Loss of territory 
Union with Austria banned (Anschluss)
Armed forces reduced
War guilt clause
Reparations (compensation)
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10
Q

What the Germans said the treaty was

A

Diktat

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11
Q

Name of union between Germany and Austria

A

Anschluss

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12
Q

Reparations

A

Compensation

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13
Q

Why Germans annoyed

A

Germans said it was a diktat and did not have a say
They resented the war guilt clause and reparations
They thought war war was not all their fault
They believed their economy did have enough money for reparations
Germans were now living outside Germany

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14
Q

Why Italy annoyed

A

Did not get lan promised

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15
Q

USA problems

A

Senate rejected League of Nations

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16
Q

Problems after ww1

A
Many dead
Spanish flu raging 
Many unemployed 
Food short
Many worried communism would spread
New country's set up(Romania Poland Yugoslavia  Czechslovakia) disputes over boarders
17
Q

How League of Nations organised

A

The assembly
Council of ministers
The secretariat
International court of justice

18
Q

Aims of League of Nations

A

To promote international cooperation

To achieve international peace

19
Q

Explain League of Nations a

A

Assembly
Every country represented
Unanimous
One vote

20
Q

League of Nations ICJ

A

Decided legal disputes between country’s

21
Q

League of Nations CM

A

Counsel of ministers
Main decision making body
Decision unanimous

22
Q

Success of League of Nations

A

Solve dispute between Sweden and Finland

23
Q

Failures

A

Japanese invade chines province (manchira)
Italians attacked Ethiopia
Germany ( hitler)broke treaty of Versailles several times
Could not solve major problems
Big country’s Japan,Germany,Italy did not listen

24
Q

Why fail League of Nations

A

America not in it Germany Russia left
The decision in assembly and council of ministers were unanimous but took too long slowed down operation of the league
Had no army
Economic Sanctions and boycotts did not work because country’s easily broke them

25
Q

Leader of England

A

Lloyd George

26
Q

Lennie party

A

Bolshevik party