Intellectual Disability Flashcards
what is intellectual development disorder?
arrested or incomplete development of the mind characterised by manifesting during the development period with reduced levels of intelligence
presentation of intellectual development disorder
difficulty with everyday tasks
takes longer to learn than others
classification
Borderline IQ >70
- Mild ID IQ50-69. Mental age 9-12. Delayed speech, full independence, unskilled work
Moderate ID IQ35-49. Mental age 6-9, delayed development, epilepsy and disability common
Severe ID IQ20-34. Mental age 3-6, need support throughout life
Profound ID IQ<20. Mental age <3. Support, severe mobility restrictions
criteria for intellectual development disorder
IQ <70
deficits in adaptive functioning
developmental <18
diagnosis of intellectual disability
developmental screening
assessment tools= WAIS, WISC
management of intellectual disability
school provision
carers
communication strategies
pharmacological for symptoms and co-morbidities