Integumentary System Flashcards
1
Q
Name the layers of the Epidermis:
A
Top to bottom: (apical surface to basement membrane)
Stratum Corneum, Stratum Lucidum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum Spinosum, Stratum Basale
2
Q
Epidermis:
A
Most superficial layer
Keratinized, stratified squamous epithelium.
3
Q
Dermis:
A
Deep
- Papillary Layer
- dermal papillae
- Reticular Layer
- Hair follicles
- Sebaceous glands (broccoli shaped)
- Sudoriferous glands (sweat glands-upside down flower)
- Sensory Receptors : Meissenr corpusal & Pacian (deep pressure/vibration)
4
Q
Hypodermis or subcutaneous layer
A
often called superficial fascia
5
Q
Tissue changes:
A
Metaplasia, hyper trophy, hyperplasia, atrophy, neoplasia.
6
Q
Metaplasia/
A
A mature epithelium changes to another
Pre cancerous
7
Q
Hypertrophy
A
Increase in size
8
Q
Hyperplasia
A
Increase in number of cells
9
Q
Atrophy
A
Decrease in either cell number or size causing tissue shrinkage
10
Q
Neoplasia:
A
Growth proceeding out of control
-often abnormal tissue develops