Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Optic nerve:
II:
Sensory- vision
Foramina- optic canal
Olfactory nerve
I:
Sensory- olfaction (smell)
Foramina: cribriform plate of ethmoid
Oculomotor nerve
III:
Motor- opens eyelid
Foramina- superior orbital fissure
Trochlear nerve
IV:
Motor- superior oblique eye muscle contraction
Superior orbital fissure
Trigeminal nerve:
V:
Motor- chewing muscles
Foramina- foramen ovale
Abducens nerve
VI:
Motor- lateral rectus eye muscle contraction
Foramina- superior orbital fissure
Facial nerve
VII:
Motor- Muscles of facial expression
Foramina- internal acoustic meatus
Vestibulocochlear nerve:
VIII:
Sensory- hearing & equilibrium
Foramina- internal acoustic meatus
Glossopharyngeal nerve:
IX:
Sensory: touch and taste in posterior tongue.
Foramina- Jugular foramen
Vagus nerve:
X:
Sensory: sensory information from ear
Foramina: jugular foramen
Accessory nerve:
XI:
Motor: trapezius muscle
Foramina: foramen magnum
Hypoglossal nerve
XII:
Motor: tongue muscle
Foramina: Hypoglossal canal